Mawallafi: Janice Evans
Ranar Halitta: 4 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 13 Yiwu 2024
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Qigong for beginners. Qigong exercises for joints, spine and energy recovery.
Video: Qigong for beginners. Qigong exercises for joints, spine and energy recovery.

Wadatacce

Menene gwajin al'adun kwayoyin cuta?

Kwayar cuta babbar ƙungiya ce ta ƙwayoyin halitta guda ɗaya. Zasu iya rayuwa a wurare daban-daban a jiki. Wasu nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta basa cutarwa ko kuma suna da amfani. Wasu na iya haifar da cututtuka da cuta. Gwajin al'adun ƙwayoyin cuta na iya taimakawa gano ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa a cikin jikinku. Yayin gwajin al'adun kwayar cuta, za'a dauki samfari daga jininka, fitsarinka, fatarka, ko wani bangare na jikinka. Nau'in samfurin ya dogara da wurin kamuwa da cutar da ake zargi. Kwayoyin da ke samfurin ku za a kai su dakin gwaje-gwaje kuma a sanya su a cikin wani yanayi na musamman a cikin lab don ƙarfafa haɓakar tantanin halitta. Yawancin lokaci ana samun sakamako a cikin fewan kwanaki. Amma wasu nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta suna girma a hankali, kuma yana iya daukar kwanaki da yawa ko fiye.

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwaje-gwajen al'adun kwayar cutar don taimakawa wajen gano wasu nau'ikan cututtukan. Mafi yawan nau'ikan gwaje-gwajen ƙwayoyin cuta da amfanin su an jera su a ƙasa.

Al'adar makogwaro

  • An yi amfani dashi don tantancewa ko yin sarauta akan maƙarƙashiya
  • Tsarin gwaji:
    • Mai ba da kula da lafiyarku zai saka swab na musamman a cikin bakinku don ɗaukar samfuri daga bayan makogwaro da tonsils.

Al'adar Fitsari


  • Anyi amfani dashi don bincikar kamuwa da cutar yoyon fitsari da gano ƙwayoyin cuta masu haifar da cutar
  • Tsarin gwaji:
    • Za ku samar da samfurin fitsari bakararre a cikin kofi, kamar yadda mai kula da lafiyarku ya umurce ku.

Al'adar Maraice

Sputum wani ƙura ne mai kauri wanda yake tari daga huhu. Ya bambanta da tofawa ko yawu.

  • An yi amfani dashi don taimakawa wajen tantance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin hanyar numfashi. Wadannan sun hada da cutar nimoniya da cutar mashako.
  • Tsarin gwaji:
    • Ana iya tambayarka kuyi tari na toi a cikin kofi na musamman kamar yadda mai ba ku umarni; ko ana iya amfani da swab na musamman don ɗaukar samfuri daga hancinka.

Al'adar Jini

  • Ana amfani dashi don gano kasancewar kwayoyin cuta ko fungi a cikin jini
  • Tsarin gwaji:
    • Kwararren mai kula da lafiya zai bukaci samfurin jini. Ana ɗauka samfurin mafi yawa daga jijiyar hannunka.

Al'adun Bazawara


Wani suna don kujeru shine najasa.

  • An yi amfani dashi don gano cututtukan da kwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa a cikin tsarin narkewa. Wadannan sun hada da guban abinci da sauran cututtukan narkewar abinci.
  • Tsarin gwaji:
    • Za ku samar da samfurin najasar ku a cikin kwandon tsabta kamar yadda mai kula da lafiyar ku ya umurce ku.

Al'adar rauni

  • Anyi amfani dashi don gano cututtuka akan buɗe raunuka ko akan raunin ƙonawa
  • Tsarin gwaji:
    • Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai yi amfani da swab na musamman don tattara samfurin daga wurin raunin ku.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin al'adun ƙwayoyin cuta?

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya yin odar gwajin aladun ƙwayoyin cuta idan kuna da alamomin kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta. Kwayar cutar ta bambanta dangane da nau'in kamuwa da cutar.

Me yasa zan jira dogon sakamako na?

Samfurin gwajin ku ba shi da isassun ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta don mai ba ku kiwon lafiya don gano kamuwa da cuta. Don haka za'a aika samfurinka zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don bawa ƙwayoyin damar girma. Idan akwai kamuwa da cuta, ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cutar za su ninka. Yawancin kwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da cuta za su yi girma yadda za a iya ganin su tsakanin kwana ɗaya zuwa biyu, amma zai iya ɗaukar wasu ƙwayoyin kwana biyar ko sama da haka.


Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Akwai nau'ikan gwaje-gwajen al'adun ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban. Tambayi mai kula da lafiyar ku idan kuna buƙatar yin komai don shirya wa gwajin ku.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Babu wata haɗari da aka sani game da yin swab ko gwajin jini ko samar da fitsari ko samfurin tabo.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan aka sami isassun ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin samfurinku, to yana iya nufin kuna da kwayar cuta ta kwayan cuta. Mai kula da lafiyar ka na iya yin odar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da ganewar asali ko sanin ƙimar kamuwa da cutar. Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya yin odan "gwajin yiwuwar" kan samfurinku. Ana amfani da gwaji mai saukin kamuwa don taimakawa tantance wane maganin rigakafi zai fi tasiri wajen magance cutarku. Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da al'adun ƙwayoyin cuta?

Idan sakamakonka ya nuna baka da kwayar cuta ta kwayan cuta, kai ya kamata ba sha maganin rigakafi. Maganin rigakafi kawai yana magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Yin amfani da maganin rigakafi lokacin da ba ka buƙatar su ba zai taimaka maka ka ji daɗi ba kuma zai iya haifar da wata babbar matsala da aka sani da juriya na kwayoyin cuta. Juriyar rigakafin rigakafi yana bawa kwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa damar canzawa ta wata hanya da ke sa maganin rigakafi ya zama ba shi da tasiri ko kuma ba shi da tasiri ko kaɗan. Wannan na iya zama hatsari a gare ku da kuma ga al’umma baki daya, saboda wannan kwayar cutar na iya yaduwa zuwa wasu.

Bayani

  1. FDA: Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka [Intanet]. Silver Spring (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Yaki da Rigakafin biowayoyin cuta; [sabunta 2018 Sep 10; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 31]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm092810.htm
  2. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Al'aurar Bacterial: Gwaji; [sabunta 2014 Dec 16; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/sputum-culture/tab/test/
  3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Al'aurar Bacterial: Samfurin Gwaji; [sabunta 2014 Dec 16; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/sputum-culture/tab/sample/
  4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Raunin Bacterial: Gwaji; [sabunta 2016 Sep 21; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/wound-culture/tab/test/
  5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Raunin Bacterial: Samfurin Gwaji; [sabunta 2016 Sep 21; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/wound-culture/tab/sample/
  6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Jini: A Kallo ɗaya; [sabunta 2015 Nuwamba 9; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 1]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/blood-culture
  7. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Jini: Gwaji; [sabunta 2015 Nuwamba 9; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-culture/tab/test
  8. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Jini: Samfurin Gwaji; [sabunta 2015 Nuwamba 9; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-culture/tab/sample/
  9. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Amus: Al'adu; [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 1]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/culture
  10. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar bawon Yesu: Gwaji; [sabunta 2016 Mar 31; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/stool-culture/tab/test
  11. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Sanyi: Samfurin Gwaji; [sabunta 2016 Mar 31; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/stool-culture/tab/sample/
  12. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Strep Throat Test: Samfurin Gwaji; [sabunta 2016 Jul 18; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/strep/tab/sample/
  13. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Gwajin Mai Sauki: Gwajin; [sabunta 2013 Oct 1; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 1]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/fungal/tab/test/
  14. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Fitsari: Jarabawa; [sabunta 2016 Feb 16; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-culture/tab/test
  15. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Al'adar Fitsari: Samfurin Gwaji; [sabunta 2016 Feb 16; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-culture/tab/sample/
  16. Lagier J, Edouard S, Pagnier I, Mediannikov O, Drancourt M, Raolt D. Dabarun Yanzu da na Baya don Al'adun Kwayoyin cuta a cikin Biology Clinical. Clin Microbiol Rev [Intanet]. 2015 Jan 1 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; 28 (1): 208–236. Akwai daga: http://cmr.asm.org/content/28/1/208.full
  17. Littattafan Merck: Shafin Farko [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Al'adu; [sabunta 2016 Oct; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/infectious-diseases/laboratory-diagnosis-of-infectious-disease/culture
  18. Littattafan Merck: Shafin Farko [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Bayani kan kwayoyin cuta; [sabunta 2015 Jan; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/infectious-diseases/bacteria-and-antibacterial-drugs/overview-of-bacteria
  19. Cibiyoyin Ilimi na Nationalasa: Abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani Game da Cututtukan Cutar [Intanet]; Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa; c2017. Ta yaya Kamuwa da cuta ke aiki: Nau'in ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta; [aka ambata a cikin 2017 Oct 16]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://needtoknow.nas.edu/id/infection/microbe-types/
  20. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: Kwayar cuta; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=bacteria
  21. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Ilimin halittu kanana; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 4]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P00961
  22. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwan lafiya: Yin Amfani da Maganin rigakafi da hikima: Topic Overview; [sabunta 2017 Nuwamba 18; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 31]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/using-antibiotics-wisely/hw63605spec.html

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.

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