Basophil: menene shi, lokacin da yake sama da ƙimomin tunani

Wadatacce

• Asoimar tunani ta Basophil
• Me zai iya zama tsayi basophils
• Abin da ke iya nuna ƙananan basophils

Basophils sune mahimman ƙwayoyi don tsarin garkuwar jiki, kuma yawanci ana haɓaka su a yanayin alaƙa ko tsawan kumburi irin su asma, rhinitis ko amya misali. Basophils yana da tsari mai yawa na granules, wanda, a yanayi na kumburi ko rashin lafiyan, alal misali, saki heparin da histamine don magance matsalar.

Waɗannan ƙwayoyin suna samuwa ne a cikin ɓarke ​​kuma sune nau'in farin jini, kuma ana iya kimanta matakan su ta hanyar binciken ƙwanjin jini, wanda shine ɗayan abubuwan da ke cikin ƙididdigar jini kuma wanda ke ba da bayani game da ƙwayoyin farin jini. . Duba yadda ake fassara WBC.

Basophils suna cikin jini a ƙananan ƙananan abubuwa, tare da ƙimar alaƙar basophil na yau da kullun tsakanin 0 - 2% ko 0 - 200 / mm³ duka maza da mata.

Asoimar tunani ta Basophil

Ana nuna dabi'un basophils na yau da kullun bisa yawan adadin leukocytes a cikin jini, wanda yake wakiltar kusan 0 zuwa 2% na jimlar leukocytes.

Tebur mai zuwa yana nuna ƙimar martaba game da ƙwayoyin lymphocytes a cikin manya da mata, waɗanda basophils ɗinsu ɓangare ne:

Valuesididdiga masu mahimmanci game da basophils ba su bambanta tsakanin manya da mata, duk da haka yana iya bambanta gwargwadon dakin gwaje-gwajen da ake yin gwajin jini kuma, sabili da haka, sakamakon gwajin dole ne koyaushe likita ya gani.

Idan kuna da wata shakka game da sakamakon ƙididdigar jinin ku, sanya sakamakon ku a cikin ƙididdigar mai zuwa:

Me zai iya zama tsayi basophils

Inara yawan basophils, wanda ake kira basophilia, yawanci yana faruwa yayin da akwai ɗan kumburi a jiki, kuma galibi ana tare shi da wasu canje-canje a cikin leukogram. Don haka, wasu daga cikin yanayin da za'a iya samun ƙaruwa a cikin basophils sune:

• Ciwan ulcer, wanda shine kumburin hanji;
• Asthma, wanda shine ciwon kumburi na huhu wanda mutum yake fama da matsalar numfashi;
• Sinusitis da rhinitis, wanda yayi daidai da kumburin sinus, wanda ake samu a hanyoyin iska, galibi ana alakanta su da cututtuka;
• Amosanin gabbai, wanda shine kumburin gabobin jiki kuma wanda ke haifar da ciwo;
• Kullum gazawar koda, musamman ma a yanayin rashin aikin koda, kamar su nephrosis;
• Anaemia mai raunin jini, wanda shine halin da ake lalata erythrocytes, yana lalata jigilar oxygen da kayan abinci zuwa kwayoyin;
• Ciwon sankarar jini Myeloid na yau da kullun, wanda ya dace da nau'in ciwon daji wanda a ciki akwai lalata cikin samar da ƙwayoyin halitta da ɓarke ​​ƙashi saboda maye gurbi;
• Bayan shan magani ko cire saifa.

Don haka, idan an lura da basophilia, yana da mahimmanci a nuna sakamakon ga likitan da ya ba da umarnin gwajin don a iya nazarin ƙididdigar jinin gaba ɗaya kuma, don haka, ana iya nuna shi don gudanar da wasu ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don gano dalilin basophilia kuma fara mafi dacewa magani idan kuna buƙatar shi. Duba ƙarin game da me tsayi basophils na iya zama.

Abin da ke iya nuna ƙananan basophils

Basopenia, wanda shine lokacin da basophils ke ƙasa, wani yanayi ne wanda baƙon abu wanda zai iya faruwa saboda raguwar samar da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin jini ta ɓarke, kasancewar ana iya gano kwaya 20 ne kawai a kowace lita ta jini.

Babban dalilan basopenia sune yawan shan magungunan da ke raunana garkuwar jiki, kamar su corticosteroids, kwayayen ciki, ciki, lokacin damuwa, hyperthyroidism da Ciwan Cushing.