Shin mai lafiya zai iya mutuwa daga mura?

Wadatacce

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Shin za ku iya mutuwa da gaske daga mura idan kuna da lafiya? Abin takaici, kamar yadda wani mummunan lamari ya nuna, amsar ita ce eh.

Kyle Baughman, ɗan shekara 21 mai gina jiki daga Pennsylvania, yana cikin koshin lafiya lokacin da ya kamu da mura, in ji tashar labarai ta gida WXPI. Abin da ya fara kamar hancin da babu laifi, tari, da zazzabi a ranar 23 ga Disamba ya sa shi a cikin ER bayan kwana huɗu-tare da mummunan tari da zazzabi mai zafi. Kwana ɗaya bayan haka, Baughman ya mutu sakamakon gazawar gabobin jiki da girgizar ƙasa da mura ta haifar. (Mai dangantaka: Shin mura ce, mura, ko rashin lafiyar hunturu?)

Mutuwa daga matsalolin mura yana faruwa sau da yawa fiye da yadda kuke zato. Dangane da sabbin ƙididdiga daga Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka, a kowace shekara mutane kusan 650,000 a duniya suna mutuwa daga matsalolin numfashi na mura. Yayin da yawancin waɗannan mutuwar ke faruwa a tsakanin tsofaffi ko jarirai da mutane a cikin ƙasashe matalauta, mutuwar mai gina jiki mai shekaru 21 mai lafiya ba a taɓa jin ta ba, in ji Darria Long Gillespie, MD, likitan ER kuma shugaban dabarun asibiti a Sharecare. "Akwai mace -mace a cikin mutane masu lafiya kowace shekara, kuma muhimmin misali ne na yadda cutar mura za ta iya zama bala'i.

Har yanzu, lokuta irin wannan ba dalili ba ne na firgita ko kaɗan. "Ba kwa buƙatar gaggawar zuwa ER a farkon alamar zazzabi ko ciwon jiki," in ji Peter Shearer, MD, darektan sashen gaggawa a asibitin Mount Sinai da ke New York. "Amma idan alamun ku ko zazzabin ku na ƙaruwa, yakamata a kimanta ku." Idan kun fara samun alamun mura (hancin hanci, tari, zazzabi sama da 102 ° F, ciwon jiki), ga likitan ku na farko don farawa akan Tamiflu, wanda shine maganin rigakafi wanda zai iya taimakawa rage tsananin cutar. mura."Yana da mahimmanci a sami hakan da wuri, a cikin awanni 48 na farko," in ji Dokta Shearer.

Mafi kyawun abin da za ku iya yi don hana manyan matsaloli daga mura shine samun allurar mura. Ee, allurar rigakafin ta bambanta a cikin inganci daga shekara zuwa shekara, amma har yanzu kuna buƙatar ta. (Ya zuwa yanzu, alkaluman CDC sun yi hasashen allurar rigakafin ta 2017 tana da kusan kashi 39 cikin dari, wanda ba shi da tasiri fiye da shekarun da suka gabata saboda wani mummunan nau'in kwayar cutar da ke faruwa a wannan shekara. Samun harbin murar ku ta wata hanya!)

"Ko da yake allurar rigakafin mura ba ta da tasiri dari bisa ɗari, yana rage haɗarin mutuwa da rikitarwa," in ji Dr. Gillespie. "Bincike ya nuna cewa a tsakanin mutanen da ke mutuwa daga mura, ko ina daga kashi 75 zuwa 95 cikin ɗari daga cikinsu ba a yi musu allurar rigakafi ba. Allurar mura muhimmin kayan aiki ne na kare mu duka daga mura da matsalolin sa."

Wannan ya ce, watakila maganin bai hana wannan mummunar mutuwa ba. "Ko da wani ya yi komai daidai, yanayin cutar mura shine yana iya haifar da rikice -rikice masu kisa, wanda babu wanda zai iya hango ko hanawa," in ji Dr. Gillespie.

Idan ka kamu da mura, abu mafi mahimmanci da za ka iya yi shi ne ka huta, in ji Dokta Gillespie. "Ciwon mura yana da tsanani musamman a wannan shekara, kuma jikinku yana buƙatar hutawa, ba haraji kansa ba," in ji ta. Na biyu, zauna a gida. "Duk al'ummomi suna buƙatar kulawa da juna yayin da aka sami barkewar irin wannan," in ji Dr. Shearer. A wasu kalmomi, kira cikin rashin lafiya. Ko da kuna tunani ka zai iya tsoka ta cikinsa, wani da ka wuce cutar zuwa ba zai iya ba.

Yawancin mutane za su ji daɗi da kansu tare da yawan hutawa, ruwa, da maganin tari, in ji Dokta Gillespie. "Idan kuna da cututtuka na yau da kullun kamar asma, COPD, ko wasu yanayi na yau da kullun, kuna iya son yin magana da likitan ku game da magungunan rigakafin cutar. Idan kun sami karancin numfashi, rikicewa, tashin hankali, ko rashin ƙarfi ko rikicewa, to ku nemi kulawa a cikin ER ba. "

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