Ciwon daji na Lymphatic: menene shi, alamomi da yadda ake yin magani

Wadatacce

• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa
• Kwayar cututtukan ciwon daji na lymphatic
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Babban abubuwan haɗarin

Ciwon kansar Lymphatic ko kuma lymphoma cuta ce da ke da alaƙa da haɓakar ƙwayar lymphocytes, waɗanda sune ƙwayoyin da ke da alhakin kare kwayar halitta. A ka'ida, ana samar da lymphocytes kuma ana adana su a cikin tsarin kwayar halittar, wanda ya kunshi gabobi, kamar su thymus da saifa, da kuma hanyar sadarwar jiragen ruwa da ke da alhakin daukar lymph daga kyallen takarda zuwa jijiyoyin jini, wadanda ake kira lymph nodes ko harsuna.

Game da cutar lymphoma, kwayar halittar lymphocytes suna fuskantar canje-canje kuma, sabili da haka, fara haɓaka cikin sauri ko dakatar da lalacewa, tarawa da haifar da samuwar ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi waɗanda zasu iya daidaita tsarin kwayar halitta da haifar da alamomi kamar kumburin lymph nodes da ke cikin wuya ko cikin maƙogwaro, alal misali, kasala da rashin lafiyar jiki.

Ana yin binciken ne ta hanyar gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje, kamar su yawan jini, inda ake binciken lymphocytosis, ban da kwayar halittar jikin mutum, wanda ake yi don gano gabanin kwayoyin canzawa da tabbatar da cutar ta yadda za a fara jinya. Kari akan haka, likita na iya neman duban dan tayi ko kuma hoton maganadisu, alal misali, don lura da yankuna da abin ya shafa da kuma canjin kwayar cutar.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Kodayake canjin da ke faruwa a cikin kwayar lymphocytes don ci gaba da ciwon sanƙarar lymphatic sananne ne, har yanzu ba a san dalilin da ya sa hakan yake faruwa ba. Mafi yawan lokuta na cutar sankarar lymphatic suna faruwa ne kwatsam kuma ba tare da wani dalili ba. Koyaya, wasu dalilai na iya yin tasiri ga bayyanar cutar sanƙarar lymphatic, kamar tarihin iyali ko kuma cututtukan da ke cikin jiki, wanda ke ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da irin wannan cutar ta kansa.

Kwayar cututtukan ciwon daji na lymphatic

Babban alama ta cutar sankarau ta kumburi ita ce kumburin harsunan wuya, armpits, ciki ko makogwaro. Sauran cututtuka sune:

• Gajiya;
• Babban rashin lafiya;
• Zazzaɓi;
• Rashin ci;
• Rashin nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba.

Kwayar cututtukan da ke tattare da cutar sankarau iri daya daidai suke da sauran yanayi, don haka yana da muhimmanci a nemi taimako daga babban likita domin neman gwaje-gwajen da za su iya taimakawa wajen gano cutar da kuma fara jinya. Duba menene sauran alamun wannan nau'in cutar kansa.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin kansar lymphatic ana yin shi ne gwargwadon lalacewar tsarin kwayar halitta da kuma canjin cutar, ma'ana, idan an riga an sami musanya ƙwayoyin lymphocytes a wasu sassan jiki. Don haka, ana iya yin magani ta hanyar cutar sankara, maganin taɗi ko duka biyun.

A yayin magani abu ne na al'ada mutum ya sha wahala daga wasu cutarwa masu illa da magungunan da aka yi amfani da su suka haifar, kamar ƙimar nauyi, canjin canjin ciki da zubewar gashi, wanda shine mafi rinjayen sakamako.

Ciwon kansar Lymphatic yana iya warkewa lokacin da aka gano shi a alamun farko, kuma an fara ba da jimawa ba daga baya don kauce wa yaduwar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da ke cikin jiki.

Babban abubuwan haɗarin

Wasu dalilai masu haɗari waɗanda ke da alaƙa da ci gaban cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta sun haɗa da:

• Shin an dasawa wani kayan aiki;
• Kasancewa da cutar kanjamau;
• Samun cutar rashin lafiya kamar Lupus ko Ciwon Sjogren;
• Yi fama da kamuwa da cutar ta Epstein-Barr virus ko HTLV-1;
• Tsawon lokaci zuwa ga sinadarai;
• Samun tarihin iyali na cutar.

Kodayake tarihin dangi na kara barazanar kamuwa da cutar, amma cutar sankarau ba ta gado, wato daga iyaye ne kawai zuwa yara, kuma ba ta yaduwa.