Yin tiyatar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki: nau'ikan, yadda ake yinta da kuma murmurewa
Wadatacce
- 1. Allura ta kumfa
- 2. Yin tiyatar Laser
- 3. Mitar rediyo
- 4. Microsurgery na jijiyoyin jini
- 5. Cire jijiyar wuya
- Yaya dawo daga tiyata
- Matsalolin da ka iya faruwa na aikin tiyatar jijiya
Ana amfani da tiyatar jijiyoyin mara lokacin da wasu nau'ikan magani marasa cutarwa, kamar abinci ko amfani da matse matsewa, alal misali, sun kasa kawar ko ɓoye jijiyoyin varicose, waɗanda ke ci gaba da haifar da rashin jin daɗi da sauye-sauye masu kyau a ƙafafu.
Akwai nau'ikan tiyata da yawa don cire jijiyoyin varicose daga ƙafafu, duk da haka, babu wanda yake tabbatacce, kuma jijiyoyin ɓarke na iya sake bayyana, musamman idan babu kula don sarrafa nauyi da inganta yanayin jini, kamar cin abinci mai kyau da motsa jiki. a kai a kai.
Ara koyo game da hanyoyin maganin da ke akwai na jijiyoyin varicose.
1. Allura ta kumfa
A wannan fasahar, wanda aka fi sani da kumfa sclerotherapy, likita ya yi amfani da wani kumfa na musamman kai tsaye cikin jijiyoyin da ke bazuwa wadanda ke haifar da jijiyoyin varicose. Wannan kumfa yana haifar da ci gaban tabon a bangon jijiya, yana haifar da rufewa da hana jini ci gaba da zagayawa ta wannan jirgin.
Ana amfani da allura mai kyau don allurar kuma, sabili da haka, wannan nau'in magani yawanci baya barin kowane irin tabo akan fatar. Adadin allurar kumfa a cikin jijiyoyin varicose yakai kimanin 200 a kowane zama kuma, sabili da haka, jimlar farashin na iya bambanta gwargwadon wurin da za a kula da shi da kuma yawan zaman da ake buƙata. Nemi ƙarin game da yadda ake yin wannan aikin tiyatar.
2. Yin tiyatar Laser
Ana nuna tiyatar Laser don kula da ƙananan jijiyoyin gizo-gizo ko jijiyoyin varicose, kuma ana yin ta da hasken laser da ake amfani da shi kai tsaye a kan jirgin ruwan ɓarke. Wannan haske yana haifar da zafi a cikin gilashin, a hankali yana cire shi har sai ya ɓace gaba ɗaya. Wannan nau'in tiyatar yana da kuɗi kusan 300 reais a kowane zama, kuma yana iya ɗaukar lokuta da yawa don kawar da duk jijiyoyin da ke cikin ƙafafu.
3. Mitar rediyo
Yanayin radiyo yana aiki kwatankwacin aikin tiyata na laser, saboda yana amfani da zafi a cikin jirgin don rufe jijiyoyin varicose. Don yin wannan, likita ya sanya karamin catheter a cikin jijiyar don a yi masa magani sannan, ta amfani da rediyo, ya zafafa saman, ya bar shi dumi sosai don ɗaukar jirgin ya rufe.
Yawancin lokaci ƙimar tana matsayin 250 reais a kowane zama na yanayin rediyo kuma yana iya ɗaukar awanni 10 don kawar da shi gaba ɗaya, gwargwadon yawan jijiyoyin varicose.
4. Microsurgery na jijiyoyin jini
Microsurgery na varicose veins, wanda aka fi sani da ambulance phlebectomy, ana yin shi a cikin ofishin likitan jijiyoyin jini tare da maganin sa barci na cikin gida. A wannan aikin tiyatar, likita yayi kananan yanka akan jijiyoyin varicose kuma ya cire tasoshin da suke haifar da jijiyoyin varicose na sama-sama.
Kodayake zaka iya komawa gida a ranar aikin tiyata, ana ba da shawarar ka huta har zuwa kwanaki 7 don ba da damar yanka ya warke yadda ya kamata. Wannan aikin yana ba da damar cire jijiyoyin varicose na ƙarami ko matsakaici, kuma yana da farashin kusan 1000 reais, wanda zai iya bambanta bisa ga likita da asibitin da aka zaɓa.
5. Cire jijiyar wuya
Wannan aikin ana kuma san shi da aikin tiyata na gargajiya kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin yanayin ɓoyayyun jijiyoyin jini. A wayannan lamuran, likita ya yanke jiki ya cire duk wata jijiya, wanda baya aiki yadda ya kamata. Don haka, jini yana ci gaba da zagayawa ta wasu jijiyoyin ba tare da haifar da matsi ba saboda ba zai iya wucewa ta jijiyar saphenous ba.
Ragowar matsi a cikin jijiyoyin ƙafafu yana rage ƙwanjin jijiyoyin varicose kuma yana hana samuwar sababbi, magance matsaloli tare da manya-manyan jijiyoyin varicose, amma har da jijiyoyin gizo-gizo. Dogaro da ƙwarewar aikin tiyatar, ƙimar na iya bambanta tsakanin 1000 zuwa 2500 reais.
Duba yadda ake yin wannan aikin kuma menene takamaiman kulawa.
Yaya dawo daga tiyata
Saukewa ya dogara da nau'in aikin tiyata kuma, sabili da haka, kulawa ta kowane yanayi dole ne koyaushe ya nuna ta hannun likitan likita. Koyaya, akwai wasu rigakafin da suka saba da nau'ikan tiyata da yawa, kamar su:
- Guji yin ƙoƙari, yadda ake hawa ko sauka matakala, cikin kwana 2 zuwa 7;
- Kula da motsa jiki, yin ɗan gajeren tafiya a gida;
- Yi kwance tare da ƙafafunku mafi girma fiye da kwatangwalo, don ba da izinin magudanar ruwa;
Bugu da kari, idan aikin tiyata ya shafi yankewa a fata, yana da muhimmanci a je asibiti akai-akai don yin suturar da nas.
Bayan makon farko na murmurewa, yana yiwuwa a fara ƙananan tafiya a waje da gida, kuma ana iya ci gaba da ayyukan yau da kullun a kusan makonni 2. Koyaya, yakamata ku guji ɗaga nauyi da kuma nuna ƙafafunku ga rana tsawon watanni 2 na farko.
Sauran ayyuka, kamar gidan motsa jiki ko gudu, ya kamata a fara a hankali kuma bayan watan 1 na murmurewa, ƙarƙashin jagora da kulawa na likitan jijiyoyin jini.
Matsalolin da ka iya faruwa na aikin tiyatar jijiya
Matsalolin da aikin tiyatar jijiya na iya haifar da sun hada da:
- Kamuwa da cuta daga jijiyoyin jini;
- Zuban jini;
- Hematoma a kan kafafu;
- Jin zafi a kafafu;
- Rauni ga jijiyoyin kafa.
Wadannan rikitarwa na tiyatar jijiya sun bace saboda ci gaban fasahohi kuma galibi ana iya kiyaye su idan marasa lafiya suka bi shawarwarin dawowa.