Yadda ake gano bakin ciki a matakai daban-daban na rayuwa
Wadatacce
- Babban halaye a kowane matakin rayuwa
- 1. Bacin rai a yarinta
- 2. Bacin rai a samartaka
- 3. Bacin rai a ciki ko bayan haihuwa
- 4. Bacin rai a cikin tsofaffi
Za'a iya gano ɓacin rai ta hanyar kasancewa na farko, a ƙananan ƙarfi, na alamomi kamar rashin ƙarfi da bacci yayin rana, na tsawon fiye da makonni 2 a jere.
Koyaya, adadin bayyanar cututtuka yana ƙaruwa kuma yana ƙaruwa a tsawon lokaci, yana haifar da nakasa ta zamantakewar jama'a da kuma bayyanar da alamun bayyanar cututtukan ciki mafi bayyana, kamar:
- Rashin sha'awar yin ayyukan da suka ba da farin ciki;
- Rashin kuzari da gajiya kullum;
- Jin fanko ko bakin ciki;
- Jin haushi da jinkiri;
- Jin zafi da canje-canje a cikin jiki;
- Matsalar bacci da canjin nauyi;
- Rashin ci;
- Rashin maida hankali;
- Tunanin mutuwa da kashe kansa;
- Barasa da shan ƙwaya.
Idan akwai shakku game da wannan cuta, ana ba da shawarar ganin babban likita, saboda gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje zai zama dole don kawar da duk wata cuta ta ƙwayoyin cuta. Bayan haka, za a tura mutumin zuwa masanin halayyar dan adam ko likitan kwakwalwa wanda zai fara cikakken bincike don tabbatar da cutar da kuma jagorantar maganin da ya dace. Duba yadda aka tabbatar da ganewar asali na rashin damuwa da yadda ake yin magani.
Babban halaye a kowane matakin rayuwa
Kodayake alamun bayyanar cututtukan ciki a kowane zamani, akwai halaye waɗanda zasu iya bambanta gwargwadon kowane matakin rayuwa:
1. Bacin rai a yarinta
Bacin rai na yara na iya zama mafi wahalar ganewa, yayin da alamun keɓancewar jama'a a sauƙaƙe ake kuskuren ɗauka da jin kunya. Koyaya, alamomin halayya kamar su jika gado, tashin hankali da matsalolin ilmantarwa na iya taimakawa cikin ganewar asali.
Sabili da haka, idan waɗannan alamun sun kasance, yana da mahimmanci iyaye su bayar da rahoton canje-canje a cikin halayen yaro ga likitan yara, waɗanda za su tantance yanayin asibiti, don tabbatar da cewa lallai baƙin ciki ne ko kuma wani nau'in canji, kamar damuwa ko motsa jiki , misali., don haka, idan ya zama dole, sai a kai yaron wurin wani kwararren likita, kamar masanin halayyar dan adam ko likitan mahaukata, don karbar maganin da ya dace.
Duba yadda maganin rashin damuwa na yarinta yake.
2. Bacin rai a samartaka
Takamaiman alamun da ke nuna ɓacin rai a wannan matakin, ban da alamomin alamomin yau da kullun, haushi ne na yau da kullun, gazawar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, rashin girman kai da jin ƙima, ban da alamomin gargajiya.
Koyaya, canje-canje a cikin ɗabi'a da ɗabi'a sun zama gama gari a lokacin samartaka, saboda shine lokaci tare da mafi yawan canje-canje na haɗari yayin rayuwa. Koyaya, ɓacin rai a lokacin samartaka na iya haifar da yanayi da yawa, kamar shan kwayoyi da giya da tarihin dangi na ɓacin rai, alal misali, ban da mahalli wanda ke haifar da zargi mai yawa da haifar da shakku.
Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci idan har ana tuhuma, ana neman likitan mahaukata don yin binciken daidai da kuma fara maganin da ya dace, tun da mummunan ɓacin rai a lokacin samartaka yana da alaƙa da shan barasa da shan ƙwaya a cikin girma, abubuwan da za su iya lalata lafiyar mutum da ingancin rayuwa.
3. Bacin rai a ciki ko bayan haihuwa
Bambancin yanayi a wannan lokacin abu ne na al'ada kuma sakamakon canjin yanayi na al'ada wanda yake faruwa a cikin ciki ko bayan haihuwa kuma ana iya bayyana shi da sauye-sauyen yanayi, damuwa da baƙin ciki, wanda zai iya haifar da rashin sha'awar ciki da rashin sha'awar jariri bayan haihuwa.
Koyaya, idan yanayin da ke cikin damuwa ya dore kuma ya ɗauki sama da wata 1 yayin ciki kuma a cikin makonni 4 ko 6 ko watanni 3 zuwa 4 bayan haihuwar jaririn, ya kamata a sanar da shi ga likitan mahaifa wanda ke tare da juna biyu ko puerperium, don haka cewa mafi ƙwararren mai sana'a an nuna shi don rakiyar maganin. Dubi gwajin kan layi wanda zai iya taimaka muku sanin ko baƙin ciki ne bayan haihuwa.
Yawancin lokaci ɓacin rai a cikin ciki ko a lokacin haihuwa na iya tashi a cikin shari'o'in da rashin tsaro na kuɗi, tsoro, yanke shawara da matsin lamba na zamantakewar mutum da na mutum ke ciki, ban da masifar tashin hankali yayin aiki.
4. Bacin rai a cikin tsofaffi
Bacin rai a cikin tsofaffi na iya tashi daga abubuwan hormonal da abubuwan muhalli, duk da haka, har yanzu ba a san musababbin saninsa ba. Alamomin halayyar wannan matakin na rayuwa sune watsi da kai kamar rashin son yin wanka, rashin amfani da magungunan yau da kullun idan akwai guda daya da tsallake abinci, tare da dukkan alamu na yau da kullun.
Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da ba a kula da shi ba, ɓacin rai a cikin tsofaffi na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako ga lafiya, kamar asarar ikon cin gashin kai don aiwatar da ayyuka, canje-canje a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, keɓewar jama'a, ban da fifikon munanan cututtuka.
Don haka, idan akwai tsammanin ɓacin rai a cikin tsofaffi, ana ba da shawarar a nemi likitan mata, don a gudanar da gwaje-gwajen da suka dace kuma a fara maganin da ya dace.