Menene Mallory-Weiss Syndrome, haddasawa, alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Dalilin cutar Mallory-Weiss
• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yaya maganin yake

Cutar Mallory-Weiss cuta ce da ke da alamun ƙaruwar matsi ba zato ba tsammani, wanda hakan na iya faruwa saboda yawan amai, tari mai tsanani, yawan amai ko shaƙuwa koyaushe, wanda ke haifar da ciwon ciki ko na kirji da amai da jini.

Maganin ciwon ya kamata ya kasance mai jagorantar likitan ciki ko babban likita bisa ga alamu da alamomin da mutum ya gabatar da tsananin zub da jini, kuma yawanci ya zama dole mutum ya shiga asibiti don su sami isasshen ana kaucewa kulawa da rikitarwa.

Dalilin cutar Mallory-Weiss

Cutar Mallory-Weiss na iya faruwa sakamakon kowane irin yanayi da ke ƙara matsa lamba a cikin hanta, kasancewar shine babban dalilin:

• Tsoron bulimia;
• Cikakken tari;
• Ciccups akai-akai;
• Shaye-shaye na kullum;
• Blowara mai ƙarfi ga kirji ko ciki;
• Gastritis;
• Esophagitis;
• Babban kokarin jiki;
• Reflux na Gastroesophageal.

Bugu da kari, cutar Mallory-Weiss na iya kasancewa yana da alaƙa da hiatus hernia, wanda ya yi daidai da ƙaramin tsari wanda aka kafa lokacin da wani ɓangare na ciki ya ratsa ta cikin ƙaramin ƙugu, hiatus, duk da haka ana buƙatar gudanar da ƙarin karatu don tabbatar da hakan hiatus hernia shima yana daya daga cikin dalilan da ke haifar da cutar Mallory-Weiss. Ara koyo game da heratus hernia

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babban alamun cututtukan Mallory-Weiss sune:

• Amai da jini;
• Ananan sanduna masu tsananin duhu da ƙamshi;
• Gajiya mai yawa;
• Ciwon ciki;
• Tashin zuciya da jiri.

Wadannan alamomin na iya nuna wasu matsalolin na ciki, kamar su ulce ko gastritis, alal misali, don haka ana ba da shawarar ka je dakin gaggawa don a yi maka binciken kwakwaf, a binciki matsalar a fara maganin da ya dace.

Yaya maganin yake

Jiyya don cutar ta Mallory-Weiss ya kamata masanin gastroenterologist ko babban likita ya jagoranta kuma yawanci ana farawa ne akan shiga asibiti don dakatar da zubar jini da kuma daidaita yanayin haƙuri. Yayin kwanciya asibiti, yana iya zama wajibi don karɓar magani kai tsaye zuwa jijiya ko yin ƙarin jini don rama asarar jini da kuma hana mai haƙuri shiga cikin damuwa.

Sabili da haka, bayan an daidaita yanayin gaba ɗaya, likita ya buƙaci endoscopy don ganin idan rauni a cikin esophagus ya ci gaba da zub da jini. Dogaro da sakamakon endoscopy, magani ya dace kamar haka:

• Raunin jini: likita ya yi amfani da karamar na’urar da ke gangarowa cikin bututun endoscopy don rufe jijiyoyin jini da suka lalace da tsayar da zubar jini;
• Rashin rauni na jini: likitan ciki ya tsara magungunan antacid, kamar Omeprazole ko Ranitidine, don kare shafin rauni kuma sauƙaƙa warkarwa.

Yin aikin tiyata don cutar Mallory-Weiss ana amfani da shi ne kawai a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, wanda likita ba zai iya dakatar da zub da jini a lokacin endoscopy ba, yana buƙatar tiyata don dinke cutar. Bayan jiyya, likita na iya tsara alƙawurra da yawa da sauran gwajin endoscopy don tabbatar da cewa cutar ta warke daidai.