Menene chondrosarcoma, cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Chondrosarcoma bayyanar cututtuka
• Yaya ganewar asali
• Jiyya don chondrosarcoma

Chondrosarcoma wani nau'in nau'ikan cutar kansa ne wanda ke samar da kwayar cartilaginous mai cutar kansa a cikin ƙasusuwan yankin ƙashin ƙugu, kwatangwalo da kafaɗu, ko cikin kayan da ke kewaye da su, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar wasu alamu da alamomin, kamar ciwo, kumburi da kuma samuwar taro a wurin da abin ya shafa. Yana da saurin haɓaka, amma koyaushe yana iya haɓaka metastases zuwa wasu shafuka, musamman huhu.

Irin wannan ciwon daji ya fi yawa a cikin tsofaffi, galibi maza, yana da alaƙa da abubuwan ƙwayoyin cuta kuma ana yin maganin tare da manufar kawar da ƙwayar, kasancewa wajibi ne don wannan don aiwatar da aikin tiyata.

Chondrosarcoma bayyanar cututtuka

Alamomi da alamomin chondrosarcoma na iya bambanta daga mutum zuwa mutum dangane da wuri da girman ƙwayar cutar, manyan sune:

• Bayyanar taro a shafin ƙari;
• Jin zafi na cikin gida, wanda yake daɗa muni tsawon lokaci kuma zai iya zama mafi tsananin da dare;
• Kumburin yankin.

Abinda ya faru na chondrosarcoma yana da alaƙa da canjin ƙwayoyin halitta, yana faruwa a ƙasusuwa da ake ɗauka na al'ada kuma, sabili da haka, wannan nau'in chondrosarcoma an san shi da chondrosarcoma na farko. Wasu nau'ikan chondrosarcoma na iya bayyana a sakamakon canzawar raunukan guringuntsi masu rauni zuwa cutar kansa, waɗanda ake kira chondrosarcomas na biyu.

Yawancin chondrosarcomas suna haɓaka sannu a hankali kuma suna da kyakkyawan hangen nesa, tare da ƙarancin damar maganin metastasis, duk da haka akwai wasu waɗanda ke da saurin girma, waɗanda ke fifita metastasis. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a yi bincike daidai yadda za a iya fara maganin kuma, don haka, ana iya hana sakamako.

Yaya ganewar asali

Ganewar cutar chondrosarcoma ana yin ta ne ta hannun likitan kashi ta hanyar kimanta alamomi da alamomin da mutum ya gabatar da gwaje-gwajen hotunan, kamar su X-rays, tomography, scintigraphy bone, magnetic resonance imaging da PET-scan, wanda shine gwajin hoto a ko'ina amfani dasu don tantance kansar da wuri da kuma gano metastases. Fahimci yadda ake yin PET-scan.

Koyaya, abu ne na yau da kullun ga likita shima ya nemi biopsy, domin ita ce hanya ɗaya tak da za a iya tantance kansar sosai, lokacin da sauran gwajin suka nuna wani irin canji.

Jiyya don chondrosarcoma

Jiyya na nufin kawar da ƙari gabaɗaya, yana buƙatar aikin tiyata. Jiyya ya dogara da shekarun mutum, tarihin lafiyarsa, nau'in chondrosarcoma da matakin cutar da kuma hangen nesa da likita ya bayar.

Lokacin da aka gano cutar a makare ko kuma lokacin da ciwan ne mai saurin girma, ban da cire cutar, zai iya zama dole a yanke gabobin da ke cikin kumar don hana hakan a yanayin dorewar kwayar tumo, zata sake yaduwa kuma cutar kansa zata sake bayyana.

Kodayake chondrosarcoma ba ya amsawa da kyau ga chemo da radiotherapy, waɗannan jiyya na iya zama dole idan akwai metastasis, saboda yana yiwuwa a yaƙi ƙwayoyin kansa da ake samu a wasu ɓangarorin jiki kuma a hana ci gaban cutar.

Yana da mahimmanci mutum ya rinka sanya ido akai-akai daga likitan ilimin sankara da tawagarsa, domin tabbatar da nasarar maganin da kuma bukatar aiwatar da kowane irin aiki.

Duba yadda ya kamata ayi maganin kansar kashi.