Kwayar cutar conjunctivitis: manyan cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali
• Ta yaya kwayar cutar conjunctivitis ke farawa
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Janar kulawa yayin jiyya
• Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta?

Maganin kwayar cuta shine kumburin ido wanda ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa, kamar su adenovirus ko herpes, wanda ke haifar da alamomi kamar rashin jin daɗin ido, ja, ƙaiƙayi da yawan zubar hawaye.

Kodayake kwayar cutar kwayar cuta sau da yawa takan bace ba tare da bukatar takamaiman magani ba, yana da matukar muhimmanci a tuntubi likitan ido, don tabbatar da nau'in kamuwa da cutar da kuma karbar jagororin da suka dace don saukaka magani.

Bugu da kari, kamar yadda kwayar cutar conjunctivitis ke saurin yaduwa, yana da kyau a kiyaye duk hanyoyin kiyayewa don kaucewa yada cutar ga wasu. Wannan ya hada da hada hannuwanka duk lokacin da ka taba fuskarka, da gujewa karce idanun ka da kuma raba abubuwan da ke mu'amala da fuskarka kai tsaye, kamar tawul ko matashin kai.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Kwayar cututtukan da yawanci ke tashi game da kwayar cutar conjunctivitis sune:

• M itching a cikin idanu;
• Yawan zubar hawaye;
• Redness a cikin ido;
• Jin nauyi zuwa haske;
• Jin yashi a cikin idanu

A yadda aka saba, waɗannan alamun suna bayyana ne a cikin ido ɗaya kawai, saboda babu wata ƙwaya da take kawo ƙarshen cutar da ɗayan idon. Koyaya, idan ba a kula da kulawa mai kyau ba, ɗayan ido na iya zama ya kamu da cutar bayan kwana 3 ko 4, yana haifar da alamomi iri ɗaya, wanda ya kasance na kwanaki 4 zuwa 5.

Bugu da kari, akwai wasu lokuta inda harshe mai zafi yake bayyana kusa da kunne kuma yana faruwa ne saboda kasancewar kamuwa da cuta a cikin idanu, a hankali yana ɓacewa tare da alamun ido.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Alamomin cututtukan kwayar cuta ko cututtukan kwayoyi suna kama da juna, saboda haka, hanya mafi kyau don sanin idan kwayar cutar kwayar cuta da gaske ita ce zuwa likitan ido. Dikita zai iya yin binciken ne kawai tare da kimantawa da alamun, amma kuma zai iya yin gwajin hawayen, inda yake neman kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta.

Dubi bidiyo mai zuwa kuma ƙarin koyo game da yadda za a rarrabe kwayar cutar conjunctivitis daga wasu nau'in conjunctivitis:

Ta yaya kwayar cutar conjunctivitis ke farawa

Cutar yaduwar kwayar cutar na faruwa ne ta hanyar saduwa da kwayar idanun mai dauke da cutar ko kuma ta hanyar raba abubuwa, kamar kayan hannu ko tawul, wadanda suka hadu kai tsaye da idanun da abin ya shafa. Sauran hanyoyin samun kwayar cutar conjunctivitis sune:

• Sanya kayan shafa na mutum tare da conjunctivitis;
• Yi amfani da tawul ɗaya ko barci a kan matashin kai ɗaya da na wani;
• Raba tabarau ko ruwan tabarau na tuntuɓar juna;
• Bada runguma ko sumbata ga wani mai cutar conjunctivitis.

Ana daukar kwayar cutar har tsawon lokacin da alamomin suka kare, don haka mai cutar conjunctivitis ya kamata ya guji barin gida, saboda zai iya yada cutar cikin sauki, koda kuwa ta hanyar musafiha mai sauki, tunda kwayar cutar na iya zama a kan fata lokacin da idan ido ya yi itching , misali.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta yawanci yakan magance kansa, ba tare da buƙatar takamaiman magani ba, duk da haka, likita na iya ba da shawarar wasu magunguna don sauƙaƙe alamun bayyanar da sauƙaƙe aikin dawowa.

A saboda wannan, abu ne gama gari ga likitan ido ya bayar da shawarar amfani da danshi mai danshi ko hawaye na wucin gadi, sau 3 zuwa 4 a rana, don magance kaikayi, ja da jin yashi a cikin idanu. A lokuta da ba kasafai ake samun irinsu ba, wanda mutum ke matukar jin haske, kuma inda kwayar cutar ta dade na tsawon lokaci, likita na iya kuma rubuta wasu magunguna, kamar su corticosteroids.

Kari akan haka, wanke idanun sau da yawa a rana da sanya damfara masu sanyi a kan ido, shima yana taimakawa wajen magance alamomin sosai.

Janar kulawa yayin jiyya

Baya ga amfani da kwayoyi da matakai don sauƙaƙe alamomin, yana da mahimmanci a ɗauki tsauraran matakai don kaucewa yadawa, tunda kwayar cutar conjunctivitis tana da saurin yaduwa:

• Guji karce idanun ka ko kawo hannayen ka zuwa fuskarka;
• Wanke hannayenka akai-akai kuma duk lokacin da ka taba fuskarka;
• Yi amfani da abin gogewa ko matse-shara don tsabtace idanuwa;
• Wanke da kashe kwayoyin cuta duk wani abu da yake fuskantar fuska kai tsaye, kamar tawul ko kwalliyar matashin kai;

Bugu da kari, har ilayau yana da matukar mahimmanci kaucewa kusanci da wasu mutane, ta hanyar musafiha, sumbata ko runguma, sabili da haka ana kuma ba da shawarar da a guji zuwa aiki ko makaranta, saboda wannan yana kara yiwuwar kamuwa da cutar ga wasu mutane .

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta?

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta yawanci ba ya barin takaddama, amma hangen nesa na iya faruwa. Don guje wa wannan sakamakon, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da dusar ido kawai da hawaye na wucin gadi waɗanda likita ya ba da shawarar kuma, idan an gano wata matsala ta hangen nesa, ya kamata ku koma zuwa likitan ido.