Cikakken ɗan adam: menene menene, yadda yake aiki da matsaloli
Wadatacce
Abubuwan da ake kira 'cryogenics' na mutane, waɗanda aka sani a kimiyance kamar na yau da kullun, wata dabara ce da ke ba da damar sanyaya jiki zuwa yanayin zafin -196ºC, wanda ke haifar da lalacewa da tsarin tsufa su daina. Don haka, yana yiwuwa a sanya jiki a cikin wannan yanayin tsawon shekaru, don haka, a nan gaba, a sake farfaɗo da shi.
Anyi amfani da Cryogenics musamman a marasa lafiya masu cutar ajali mai tsanani da cututtuka, kamar su cutar kansa, da fatan za'a sake farfado dasu lokacin da aka gano maganin cutar su, misali. Koyaya, wannan dabarar na iya yin kowa, bayan mutuwa.
Ba za a iya aiwatar da aikin ɗan adam a cikin Brazil ba, duk da haka akwai kamfanoni a Amurka waɗanda ke aiwatar da aikin ga mutane daga duk ƙasashe.
Yadda Cryogenics ke aiki
Kodayake sanannen wuri ana kiranta da tsarin daskarewa, cryogenics a zahiri tsari ne na tabbatar da ingancin ruwa wanda ba a sanya ruwan jiki a cikin wani yanayi mai ƙarfi ko na ruwa, kwatankwacin na gilashi.
Don cimma wannan matsayin, ya zama dole a bi mataki mataki wanda ya haɗa da:
- Plementarin tare da antioxidants da bitamin yayin lokacin cutar, don rage lalacewar gabobi masu mahimmanci;
- Sanyin jiki, bayan an ayyana mutuwar asibiti, tare da kankara da sauran abubuwa masu sanyi. Wannan aikin dole ne a yi shi ta ƙungiya ta musamman kuma da wuri-wuri, don kula da lafiyayyun kyallen takarda, musamman kwakwalwa;
- Allurar magungunan hana daukar ciki a jiki don hana jini daga daskarewa;
- Sanya jikin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje na cryogenics inda za'a kiyaye shi. Yayin jigilar kaya, ƙungiyar na yin matse kirji ko amfani da wata na'ura ta musamman don maye gurbin bugun zuciya da kiyaye jini yana zagayawa, yana barin ɗaukar oxygen a cikin jiki duka;
- Cire duk jini a dakin gwaje-gwaje, wanda za'a maye gurbinsa da wani abu mai daskarewa wanda aka shirya shi musamman don aikin. Wannan abu yana hana kyallen takarda daga daskarewa da kuma raunin rauni, kamar yadda zai faru idan jini ne;
- Ajiye jikin a cikin akwati mara iskarufe, inda zazzabi zai ragu a hankali har sai ya kai -196ºC.
Don samun kyakkyawan sakamako, memba na ƙungiyar binciken dole ne ya kasance a lokacin ƙarshen rayuwa, don fara aikin jim kaɗan bayan mutuwa.
Mutanen da ba su da wata cuta mai tsanani, amma waɗanda ke son shan ƙwayoyin cuta, ya kamata su sa munduwa mai ɗauke da bayanai don kiran wani daga ƙungiyar binciken da wuri-wuri, mafi dacewa a cikin mintuna 15 na farko.
Menene ya hana aikin
Babban abin da ke kawo cikas ga abubuwan da ke haifar da cutarwa shi ne tsarin farfado da jiki, tunda a halin yanzu ba shi yiwuwa a rayar da mutumin, kasancewar kawai an sami damar rayar da gabobin dabbobi. Koyaya, ana fatan cewa tare da ci gaban kimiyya da magani zai zama mai yiwuwa a rayar da dukkan jiki.
A halin yanzu, ana yin cryogenics a cikin mutane ne kawai a cikin Amurka, saboda a nan ne ake samun kamfanoni biyu kawai a duniya da ke da karfin kiyaye gawarwaki. Jimlar darajar cryogenics ya bambanta gwargwadon shekarun mutum da yanayin lafiyarsa, amma, ƙimar kusan ita ce dala dubu 200.
Hakanan akwai tsari mai rahusa mai rahusa, wanda a kansa ne kawai ake kiyaye shi don kiyaye ƙwaƙwalwar cikin lafiya da shirye don sanya shi a cikin wani jikin, kamar clone a nan gaba, misali. Wannan tsari ya fi arha, kasancewar ya kusan dala dubu 80.