Yadda ake sanin ko kuna da cuta a cikin gwaiba

Wadatacce

• Bayyanar alamomin matsaloli a cikin matsarmama
• Babban cututtukan pancreas
• 1. Ciwon Pancreatitis
• 2. Ciwon sankarau
• 3. Rashin wadatar Pancreatic
• 4. Ciwon suga
• Yadda za a guji matsaloli a cikin pancreas

Pancreas karamar gland ce wacce ke bayan ciki kuma ita ce ke da alhakin samar da wasu muhimman kwayoyin hormones da enzymes, wadanda ke shiga aikin narkewar abinci. Saboda wannan dalili, pancreas yana da mahimmanci don dacewar aiki na jiki.

Koyaya, saboda wasu yanayi, kamar halaye marasa kyau na rayuwa ko toshewar hanyoyin bile, alal misali, wannan sashin jiki na iya fuskantar canje-canje a cikin aikinsa, wanda ke haifar da cututtukan da kan iya haifar da mummunan sakamako ga mutum idan ba a gano shi ba kuma ba shi da sauri .

Arin fahimta game da aikin pancreas da ayyukanta.

Bayyanar alamomin matsaloli a cikin matsarmama

Manyan alamomi da alamomin da zasu iya sa mutum ya yi shakku da matsala a cikin maharfar sun hada da:

1. Jin zafi koyaushe a cikin ciki;
2. Fata mai launin rawaya da idanu;
3. Fitsari mai duhu;
4. Jin narkewar narkewa bayan cin abinci;
5. Yawan ciwon baya, wanda ba shi da alaƙa da hali;
6. Jin dadi koyaushe na kumburin ciki;
7. Yawan tashin zuciya da amai.

Kodayake waɗannan alamun suna da yawa ga mutanen da ke da wata irin matsala a cikin ƙwayar cuta, amma kuma suna iya tashi saboda canje-canje a cikin hanta ko gallbladder, alal misali, sabili da haka ya kamata masanin gastroenterologist ko hepatologist ya kimanta shi.

Matsalar da ta fi yawan yaduwa a cikin pancreas ita ce pancreatitis kuma, saboda haka, waɗannan alamun ba sa isowa don yin cutar kansa. Sabili da haka, idan akwai tuhuma game da ciwon daji ko kuma idan akwai wasu lokuta na cutar kansa a cikin iyali, yana da matukar muhimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan ciki.

Wasu gwaje-gwajen da za a iya amfani da su don gano nau'in matsala a cikin pancreas sun haɗa da duban dan tayi, CT scan da wasu gwaje-gwajen jini.

Babban cututtukan pancreas

Manyan cututtukan da suke da alaƙa da pancreas sun haɗa da:

1. Ciwon Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis yayi daidai da kumburin pancreas wanda zai iya faruwa saboda yawan shan giya, toshewar bile ko kuma cystic fibrosis, alal misali, wanda ke haifar da enzymes masu narkewar abinci wanda ke samar da hanji kafin ya isa hanji, yana haifar da kumburi a gabobin

Dangane da tsananin yanayi da ci gaban kumburin, ana iya rarraba pancreatitis zuwa:

• M pancreatitis, wanda alamunsa suka bayyana ba zato ba tsammani amma wanda za'a iya sarrafa shi a sauƙaƙe lokacin da aka fara jiyya cikin sauri kuma aka bi shi bisa jagorancin likitan;
• Ciwon mara na kullum, wanda alamomin sa suka bayyana tsawon shekaru kuma yana iya zama sakamakon yawan shan giya ne ko kuma ci gaban cutar ciwon hanji mai saurin faruwa.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka: Za a iya fahimtar kumburi a cikin alamomin ta wasu alamomin, kamar ciwo a cikin babba kuma zai iya haskakawa ta baya, tashin zuciya, amai, gudawa, kumburi, rage nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba, zazzabi da kasancewar kujerun rawaya da mai. San wasu alamomin cutar sankara.

Yadda za a bi da: Dole ne a yi magani bisa ga shawarar likita kuma ya dogara da tsananin alamun cutar. Game da cutar ciwon hanji mai saurin gaske, yana da mahimmanci a fara magani da wuri-wuri don hana ci gaba zuwa cutar sanyin ƙwarya, misali.

Yawancin lokaci ana yin maganin ne a cikin yanayin asibiti, ta yadda mutum zai kasance mai sanya ido a koyaushe, tare da kula da abinci, shayarwa da amfani da magunguna da kuma maganin kumburi, kamar Dipyrone da Ibuprofen, misali. Idan akwai haɗarin kamuwa da cuta, likita na iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da maganin rigakafi. Arin fahimta game da magani don pancreatitis.

Dangane da cutar sankara mai tsafta, ana yin magani ne da nufin gujewa rikitarwa, tare da karin enzymes na pancreatic wanda likita ya saba nunawa, da kuma amfani da magungunan maganin cutar, kamar Dipyrone ko Paracetamol. Duba wannan bidiyon don wasu nasihu game da cutar sankara:

2. Ciwon sankarau

Ciwon daji na Pancreatic wani nau'in ciwace-ciwace wanda ke da babban haɗarin kamuwa da cuta kuma yana lalata rayuwar mutum da gaske, saboda yawanci ana gano shi a matakan ci gaba. Irin wannan ciwon daji ya fi yawa a tsakanin mutane tsakanin shekara 60 zuwa 70, amma kuma yana iya faruwa ga mutanen da ke da tarihin iyali, waɗanda suka kamu da cutar larura, waɗanda ke yawan shan giya, hayaki da cinye abinci mai maiko sosai.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka: Alamomin cutar sankarar pancreatic galibi suna bayyana ne yayin da cutar ta riga ta ci gaba, kuma ana iya lura da fitsari mai duhu, fari ko ɗakuna masu ƙanshi, fata da idanu masu launin rawaya, ciwon ciki, rashin ci, rage nauyi, yawan tashin zuciya da amai.

Idan alamun yanzu ba su ɓace a cikin mako 1 ba, yana da muhimmanci a je wurin babban likita ko likitan ciki don a yi gwaje-gwajen da za su iya kammala ganewar asali na cutar sankara kuma, don haka, fara jiyya nan da nan.

Yadda za a bi da: Yin jiyya ga cutar sankarar hanji da nufin hana kamuwa da cuta da inganta rayuwar mutum, tunda babu magani. Maganin da likita ya kafa yawanci aikin tiyata ne wanda ya biyo baya ta hanyar kimiya da radiotherapy. Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci mutum ya dauki kyawawan halaye na rayuwa kuma likitan yana tare dashi akai-akai. Ara koyo game da magani don cutar sankarau.

3. Rashin wadatar Pancreatic

Rashin ƙarancin Pancreatic yana tattare da kusan raguwar samar da enzymes ta hanyar pancreas, wanda ka iya zama saboda yawan shan giya, shan sigari, cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da tiyata, misali.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka: Alamomin rashin isassun cututtukan pancreatic yawanci suna bayyana ne a cikin matakan ci gaba na cutar, lokacin da saurin enzymes ya riga ya yi ƙasa sosai. Babban alamun shine rashin narkewar abinci, ciwon ciki, kasancewar kitse a cikin mara, rage nauyi da gudawa. Bugu da kari, ana iya samun karancin jini da rashin abinci mai gina jiki saboda asarar sinadirai da canje-canje a cikin tsarin narkewar saboda rashin enzymes.

Yadda za a bi da: Maganin rashin ƙoshin pancreatic ana yin sa ne musamman tare da maye gurbin enzyme, don haka yana taimakawa jiki ya sha abubuwan ƙera abinci kuma ya guji rashin abinci mai gina jiki da karancin jini. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da abubuwan bitamin da na ma'adinai, da magunguna masu rage zafi.

4. Ciwon suga

Ciwon sukari yana da alaƙa da karuwar haɓakar glucose a cikin jini saboda rashin aiki a cikin pancreas, wanda ya kasa samar da isasshen insulin, wanda shine kwayar da ke da alhakin ragowar matakan glucose.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka: Ana iya gano ciwon sikari ta hanyar yawan sha'awar zuwa banɗaki, ƙarar ƙishirwa da yunwa, rage nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba, yawan bacci da gajiya, canjin yanayi kwatsam da kuma damar samun kamuwa da cuta.

Yadda za a bi da: Maganin ciwon sukari ana yin shi ne musamman ta hanyar sarrafa abinci, aikin motsa jiki da kuma masanin ilimin likitanci na iya bayar da shawarar amfani da wasu magunguna waɗanda zasu iya rage yawan sukari a cikin jini, kamar su Metformin da insulin, misali, kuma, don haka , kula da alamomin cutar sikari da inganta yanayin rayuwa.

Yadda za a guji matsaloli a cikin pancreas

Ana iya kiyaye cututtukan Pancreatic ta hanyar halaye masu kyau, kamar guje wa shan barasa da shan sigari, yin ayyukan motsa jiki a kai a kai da samun abinci mai ƙoshin lafiya da daidaito. Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye fitsari da matakan glucose na jini da kyau, tare da kiyaye hawan jini sosai.

Idan ana ganin duk wani canji a jiki ko wata alama da za ta iya wakiltar matsala a cikin ƙoshin mara, yana da muhimmanci a je wurin likita don yin bincike da kuma fara jiyya.