Magunguna don ciwo a cikin kashin baya na lumbar (ƙananan ciwon baya)

Wadatacce

• 1. Maganin zafin ciwo
• 2. Magungunan anti-kumburi marasa ƙarfi
• 3. Masu narkarda tsoka
• 4. Opioids
• 5. Magungunan Magunguna
• 6. Plastics da man shafawa
• 7. Allura
• Sauran hanyoyi don warkar da ciwon baya

Wasu magungunan da aka nuna don maganin ciwo a yankin lumbar na kashin baya sune analgesics, anti-inflammatories ko masu shakatawa na tsoka, alal misali, waɗanda za'a iya gudanarwa azaman kwaya, maganin shafawa, filastar ko allura.

Backananan ciwon baya, wanda aka fi sani da ƙananan ciwon baya, ana haifar da haifar da ciwo tare da ko ba tare da tauri tsakanin yankin ƙarshe na haƙarƙari da gindi ba. Ciwo na iya zama mai zafi, lokacin da alamomi suka bayyana ba zato ba tsammani, amma na ƙarshe na fewan kwanaki, ko na ƙarshe, lokacin da alamun suka ci gaba na makonni ko watanni.

Magungunan magani wanda ke taimakawa warkar da ƙananan ciwon baya, ya haɗa da:

1. Maganin zafin ciwo

Masu kashe zafin ciwo kamar su paracetamol (Tylenol) ko dipyrone (Novalgina), magunguna ne da za a iya amfani da su don sauƙaƙa rauni mai sauƙi zuwa matsakaici. Likita na iya rubuta wadannan magungunan kashe kashin kai shi kadai ko a hade tare da wasu magunguna, kamar su narkar da jijiyoyi ko opioids, misali.

2. Magungunan anti-kumburi marasa ƙarfi

A madadin madadin analgesics, likita na iya bayar da shawarar ba-steroidal anti-mai kumburi kwayoyi, kamar ibuprofen (Alivium, Advil), diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren) ko naproxen (Flanax), wanda zai iya taimaka taimaka mai saurin ciwo mai rauni.

3. Masu narkarda tsoka

Ana iya haɗuwa da masu narkar da tsoka kamar su cyclobenzaprine (Miosan, Miorex) tare da maganin kaɗawa don ƙara tasirin maganin. Carisoprodol ɗan shakatawa ne wanda aka riga aka tallata shi tare da paracetamol da / ko diclofenac, kamar Tandriflan, Torsilax ko Mioflex, alal misali, sun wadatar don sauƙin ciwo.

4. Opioids

Opioids kamar tramadol (Tramal) ko codeine (Codein), alal misali, ya kamata a yi amfani da su ne kawai a cikin mawuyacin hali, na ɗan gajeren lokaci, kawai idan likita ya ba da umarnin. Hakanan akwai wasu nau'ikan kasuwanci da ke tallata waɗannan abubuwa masu aiki waɗanda ke haɗuwa da paracetamol, kamar Codex, tare da codeine, ko Paratram, tare da tramadol.

Ba a nuna opioids don maganin rashin ciwo mai tsanani ba.

5. Magungunan Magunguna

A wasu lokuta, likita na iya rubuta wasu nau'ikan maganin kashe kumburi, a cikin ƙananan allurai, kamar su amitriptyline, alal misali, waɗanda ke taimaka wajan sauƙaƙa wasu nau'ikan ciwan mara mai tsanani.

6. Plastics da man shafawa

Plastics da man shafawa tare da maganin cuta da na anti-inflammatory, irin su Salonpas, Calminex, Cataflam ko Voltaren gel, na iya taimakawa don rage zafi, amma, ba su da inganci iri ɗaya kamar magunguna tare da aikin tsari, saboda haka, suna zaɓi mai kyau a cikin yanayin rauni mai sauƙi ko azaman ci gaba don kula da aikin tsari.

7. Allura

Lokacin da ciwon baya mai tsananin gaske kuma akwai alamun matsawa na jijiyar sciatic kamar ciwo da ƙonawa, rashin zama ko tafiya, lokacin da ya bayyana cewa kashin baya yana kulle, likita na iya ba da umarnin maganin kumburi da tsoka a cikin nau'i na allurai.

Bugu da ƙari, a wasu yanayi, kamar lokacin da maganin ba shi da tasiri sosai don rage zafi ko lokacin da ciwon ya fito ta ƙafa, likita na iya ba da shawarar a ba ka allurar cortisone, wanda zai taimaka wajen rage kumburin.

Sauran hanyoyi don warkar da ciwon baya

Wasu hanyoyin madadin ko waɗanda zasu iya haɗuwa da maganin kimiyyar magani don maganin ciwo mai rauni shine:

• Jiki, wanda dole ne a keɓance shi ga kowane mutum, yana buƙatar kimantawa ta mutum, don a sami canje-canjen da za a iya gyara. Dubi yadda ake gudanar da aikin likita don rashin ciwon baya;
• Hotuna masu zafi a cikin yanki mai raɗaɗi ko lokuta na wutan lantarki, wanda ke ɗumama yankin, kuma zai iya zama da amfani don rage yankin da kawar da ciwo;
• Ayyukan gyaran gyare-gyare, wanda za'a iya gabatar dashi bayan sauƙin ciwo, don hana fitina da ƙarfafa musculature na kashin baya. Clinical Pilates da RPG an ba da shawarar sosai, saboda suna kawo taimako daga alamun a cikin 'yan makonni, kodayake cikakken magani na iya ɗaukar kimanin watanni 6 zuwa shekara 1;
• Spine ya shimfiɗa, wanda ke taimakawa don taimakawa ciwo da ƙara yawan motsi. Koyi wasu ayyukan motsa jiki don taimakawa ciwon baya.

Wani lokaci, lokacin da mutumin yake shan wahala daga diski ko spondylolisthesis, mai gyaran kafa na iya nuna tiyatar kashin baya, amma wannan baya keɓe buƙatar maganin jiki kafin da bayan aikin.

Koyi ƙarin hanyoyin magance ƙananan ciwon baya ba tare da buƙatar magani ba.