Cutar Kyanda Lokaci, yuwuwar rikitarwa da yadda za a kiyaye

Wadatacce

• Har yaushe ne alamun cutar zasu wuce?
• Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa
• Yadda za a hana cutar kyanda

Alamomin cutar kyanda yawanci suna ɓacewa bayan kwanaki 10 bayan bayyanar asibiti na farko sun bayyana, yana da mahimmanci mutum ya kasance a gida yana hutawa kuma ya guji raba abubuwa tare da wasu mutane, saboda 'yan kwanaki bayan alamun sun ɓace har yanzu mai yiwuwa ne mai cutar ya watsa kwayar cutar ga wasu mutane.

Yana da mahimmanci a dauki kashi na farko na allurar a lokacin yarinta, tsakanin watanni 12 zuwa 15, na biyu tsakanin shekaru 4 zuwa 6 don hana yaron kamuwa daga kwayar cutar da ke da alhakin kyanda. Bugu da ƙari, rikitarwa masu alaƙa da cutar ƙyanda sun fi yawa ga mutanen da ke da canji (rage) tsarin garkuwar jiki.

Har yaushe ne alamun cutar zasu wuce?

Alamun cutar kyanda sun wuce tsakanin kwanaki 8 da 14, amma a mafi yawan mutane alamun cutar galibi suna ɓacewa bayan kwanaki 10. Kwanaki huɗu kafin alamun farko na cutar suka bayyana har sai sun gama yafewa, mutum na iya kamuwa da wasu kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da matukar muhimmanci kowa ya sami maganin rigakafin sau uku wanda ke kare rigakafin kyanda, kumburi da rubella.

Gabaɗaya, daga rana ta huɗu na lokacin shigar ƙwayoyin cuta, tabo-shuɗi masu fari-fari suna bayyana a cikin baki kuma suna tsarkake ɗigo a kan fata, da farko kusa da fatar kai kuma suna ci gaba daga fuska zuwa ƙafa. Yatsun da ke cikin bakin sukan ɓace bayan kwana 2 da bayyanar tabo a fata kuma waɗannan sun kasance kamar kwanaki 6. San yadda ake gane alamun kyanda.

Hakanan kalli bidiyo mai zuwa kuma bayyana duk shakku game da kyanda:

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

A tsawon lokacin kyanda, ana ba da shawarar kula da zazzabi da rashin lafiya tare da magungunan antipyretic da analgesic, duk da haka ba a ba da shawarar shan magungunan Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) kamar Aspirin saboda yana ƙara haɗarin zubar jini. Game da cutar kyanda, ana iya bada shawarar ayi amfani da Paracetamol bisa ga umarnin likita.

Kyanda cuta ce ta iyakance kansa wanda yawanci baya haifar da rikice-rikice, duk da haka cutar na iya ci gaba tare da:

• Kwayoyin cuta kamar ciwon huhu ko cutar otitis;
• Isesanƙara ko zubar da jini kwatsam, saboda yawan platelet na iya raguwa sosai;
• Cutar sankarau, wanda cutar kwakwalwa ce;
• Acuteaddarar cututtukan cututtukan fata, wani mummunan matsalar kyanda wanda ke haifar da lalacewar kwakwalwa.

Wadannan rikice-rikicen cutar kyanda sun fi zama ruwan dare ga mutanen da ke fama da rashin abinci mai gina jiki da / ko kuma ke da garkuwar jiki.

Yadda za a hana cutar kyanda

Hanya mafi inganci don rigakafin kyanda ita ce ta rigakafi. Dole ne a dauki allurar rigakafin kyanda a allurai biyu, na farko a yarinta tsakanin watanni 12 zuwa 15 kuma na biyu tsakanin shekara 4 zuwa 6 kuma ana samunsa kyauta a sassan lafiya na Asali. Lokacin yiwa mutum rigakafin yana da kariya kuma akwai babu hatsarin kamuwa da cutar.

Matasa da manya waɗanda ba a yi musu allurar rigakafi a lokacin ƙuruciya ba za su iya shan kashi ɗaya na alurar riga kafi kuma a kiyaye su. Duba lokaci da yadda zaka sami maganin rigakafin kyanda.