Endocrinologist: abin da kuke yi da lokacin zuwa alƙawari

Wadatacce

• Yaushe za a je likitan ilimin likitanci
• Abin da cututtuka ke bi da endocrinologist
• Lokacin da za a nemi masanin kimiyya don rasa nauyi

Masanin ilimin likitancin shine likitan da ke da alhakin tantance dukkanin tsarin endocrin, wanda shine tsarin jiki wanda ya danganci samar da hormones wanda ke da mahimmanci ga ayyuka daban-daban a cikin jiki.

Don haka, yana iya zama mai ban sha'awa a tuntuɓi masanin endocrinologist lokacin da alamomi suka bayyana waɗanda zasu iya nuna canje-canje a cikin samar da hormones, kamar wahala cikin raunin kiba, saurin riba mai nauyi, yawan gashi a cikin mata da girman nono a cikin samari, misali, tunda yana iya alaƙa da canjin thyroid, misali ciwon suga ko kiba.

Yaushe za a je likitan ilimin likitanci

Ana ba da shawarar tuntuɓar masanin ilimin likita lokacin da aka fahimci alamu ko alamomin da za su iya zama alamar canji a cikin samar da homon. Don haka, wasu daga cikin yanayin da ake nuni da tuntuɓar masanin ilimin halittu shine:

• Wuya don rasa nauyi;
• Gainara nauyi mai sauri sosai;
• Gajiya mai yawa;
• Canje-canje a cikin yanayin haila;
• Balaga da aka jinkirta ko balaga;
• Hyara girman thyroid;
• Yawan gashi a cikin mata;
• Girman nono a cikin yara maza;
• Alamomi da alamomin ciwan mara da al’ada;
• Kasancewar bayyanar cututtuka masu alaƙa da ciwon suga kamar ƙishirwa da yawa da kuma yawan yin fitsari, misali.

Don haka, a gaban waɗannan alamun ko wasu alamomin, za a iya tuntuɓar masanin endocrinologist, saboda haka yana yiwuwa a iya yin kimantawa game da yanayin lafiyar mutum gaba ɗaya kuma a nuna gwajin jini don tabbatar da matakan wasu homonin a jinin.

Abin da cututtuka ke bi da endocrinologist

Tunda akwai homon da yawa da jiki ke samarwa, yankin aikin likitancin yana da fadi sosai kuma, saboda haka, ana iya yin shawarwari don maganin cututtuka da yawa, manyan sune:

• Ciwon cututtukan thyroid, kamar hypo da hyperthyroidism, goiter da Hashimoto's thyroiditis, alal misali, a cikin wannan yanayin ana nuna sashin homonin TSH, T3 da T4, waxanda suke homonin da za a iya samun karuwar sa ko raguwa bisa canjin glandar;
• Ciwon suga, wanda a ciki ake auna glucose na jini mai sauri kuma ana yin wasu gwaje-gwaje ta yadda za a tabbatar da cutar, a gano irin ciwon suga kuma a nuna magani mafi dacewa;
• Hirsutism, wanda shine canjin yanayi wanda zai iya faruwa ga mata saboda karuwar ƙwayoyin testosterone a cikin jini ko raguwar samarwar estrogen kuma hakan na iya haifar da bayyanar gashi a wuraren da babu ɗayansu, kamar kirji, fuska da ciki , misali misali;
• Kiba, wannan saboda saboda yawanci kiba ta canza sinadarin thyroid, kuma ya zama ruwan dare mutane su kamu da ciwon suga;
• Polycystic Ovary Cutar (PCOS), wanda ke dauke da sauye-sauye a cikin matakan homonin mata da ke yawo a cikin jini wanda zai iya taimakawa ga samuwar cysts a cikin kwayayen, wanda zai iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin yanayin al'ada da wahalar yin ciki;
• Ciwon Cushing, wanda cuta ce ta kwayar cuta wacce ake alakanta ta da yawan adadin cortisol da ke zagayawa a cikin jini, wanda ke haifar da saurin samun nauyi da tara kitse a cikin yankin na ciki. Learnara koyo game da ciwon Cushing;
• Girman canje-canje, kamar dwarfism ko gigantism, tunda waɗannan halayen suna da alaƙa da matakan HH hormone a jiki.

Bugu da kari, masanin ilimin likitancin dan adam na iya taimakawa wajen magance alamomin haila, saboda yayin tantance matakan homonin estrogen, progesterone da testosterone a cikin jinin mace, yana iya nuna mafi dacewa maganin maye gurbin homonin don magance alamomin. Anan ga yadda zaka magance alamomin maza.

Lokacin da za a nemi masanin kimiyya don rasa nauyi

Wasu lokuta wahalar rasa nauyi na iya kasancewa da alaƙa da canjin hormonal. Don haka, yana da ban sha'awa a nemi likitan ilimin likitanci idan mutum ya kasa rasa nauyi duk da cewa yana da ƙoshin lafiya da daidaitaccen abinci kuma yana yin motsa jiki akai-akai, saboda ana iya amfani da gwaje-gwaje don bincika matakan hormone.

Bugu da kari, ana iya ba da shawarar neman likitan ilimin likitanci don taimakawa tare da tsarin rage nauyi. Shigar da bayanan ka a kasa ka gano idan ka yi kiba ko kiba:

A cikin shawarwari na farko tare da masanin ilimin likitan, likitan yakamata ya kimanta wasu mahimman bayanai kamar nauyi, tsawo, kugu da kewayen hip, shekaru don sanin menene haɗarin shine dole ne ku wahala daga cututtukan zuciya kuma zai nuna buƙatar magani don isa manufa nauyi.

Bayan kimanin watanni 1 daga farkon jiyya, ana yin sabon shawarwari don sake gwada nauyin kuma bincika idan jiyya tana da tasirin da ake tsammani. Lokacin da mutum ya kasa rasa nauyin da yake bukata ko kuma lokacin da yake bukatar rasa sama da 30kg wannan likita na iya nuna bukatar tiyata don rage ciki, misali. Koyi duk game da tiyatar bariatric.

Koyaya, baya ga magunguna ko shawarar aikin tiyatar, mashin din zai kuma nuna aikin atisaye, gwargwadon yiwuwar mutum, kuma zai kuma nuna shawarwarin abinci mai gina jiki domin daidaita tsarin abinci don rage nauyi.