Entesopathy: menene shi, yana haifar da yadda ake yin maganin
Wadatacce
Entesopathy ko enthesitis shine kumburin yankin wanda ke haɗa jijiyoyin zuwa ƙashi, entesis. Yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin mutanen da ke da nau'i ɗaya ko fiye na cututtukan zuciya, kamar cututtukan zuciya na rheumatoid da psoriatic amosanin gabbai, wanda shine kumburi a cikin gidajen mutanen da ke da cutar psoriasis. Fahimci menene psoriasis.
Cutar hanji mafi yawan cutarwa ita ce calcaneus enthesopathy, wanda a cikinsa akwai sasantawa da jijiyar kafa, wanda aka fi sani da jijiyar Achilles, wanda mutum ke jin zafi mai yawa yayin taba kafar a kasa. Baya ga diddige, sauran sassan jiki na iya fuskantar kumburin gabobin, kamar gwiwa, baya da duwawu. Ganewar cutar enthesopathy ana yin ta ne daga likitan kashi ta hanyar tantance alamomin kuma, wani lokacin, gwajin hoto, kamar su X-rays.
Babban Sanadin
Enthesitis na iya haifar da rauni ko rauni yayin wasu motsa jiki, amma yawanci yakan taso ne sakamakon wata cuta, kamar su:
- Rheumatoid amosanin gabbai, wanda wata cuta ce mai saurin haɗuwa da jiki wanda aka haɗu da haɗin gwiwa, yana haifar da ciwo, ja, kumburi, taurin haɗin gwiwa da wahalar motsa shi. Koyi duk game da cututtukan zuciya na rheumatoid;
- Arthritori na Psoriatic, wanda a cikinsa akwai kaifin jijiyoyin wuya da wahalar yin motsi. Duba menene nau'ikan cututtukan zuciya na psoriatic da yadda ake yin magani;
- Ciwon mara, wanda gabobin kashin baya sukan hadu wuri daya, suna haifar da ciwo, raunin motsi da rashin sassaucin kashin baya. Gano menene ainihin alamun cututtukan cututtukan zuciya;
- Sauke, wanda cuta ce da yawan kwayar uric acid da ke cikin jini ta haifar wanda ke iya haifar da ciwo a gabobin, musamman a yatsan kafa. Duba menene sababi da yadda ake cin abinci don gout.
Ana gano asali na enthesopathy ta hanyar lura da shafin lahani da kuma tantance alamomin. Idan alamun ba su bayyana sosai ba, likita na iya neman gwajin hoto don tabbatar da ganewar asali, kamar X-ray, duban dan tayi ko hoton maganadisu.
Kwayar cututtuka na enthesopathy
Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan zuciya suna da alaƙa da iyakance motsi na haɗin gwiwa da abin ya shafa kuma yana iya zama:
- Kumburi da kauri na hadin gwiwa;
- Sensitivity a cikin yankin;
- Ciwon gida;
- Yanayin zafin jiki a wuri.
Jin zafi na enthesopathy yana da canji kuma yana iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi kawai ko hana motsi na haɗin gwiwa da aka ji rauni.
Jiyya don enthesopathy
Ana yin jiyya don enthesopathy bisa ga tsananin alamun cutar da rauni. Yawancin lokaci magani yana kunshe da hutawa yankin da aka ji rauni da amfani da magunguna tare da abubuwan da ke da kumburi, kamar su aspirin da ibuprofen, don sauƙin ciwo. Hakanan ana iya yin motsa jiki na shimfiɗa haske, a ƙarƙashin jagorancin likitan kwantar da hankali ko ƙoshin lafiya, don rage matsa lamba a yankin kaɗan.
Yin aikin tiyata shine zaɓi na ƙarshe na ƙarshe wanda likita yayi la'akari dashi kuma ana yin sa ne kawai lokacin da raunin yayi tsanani kuma alamun ba zasu tafi tare da amfani da magunguna ba.