Binciken jimillar sunadarai da ƙananan abubuwa: menene menene kuma yadda za'a fahimci sakamakon

Wadatacce

• Abubuwan bincike
• Lokacin da za a yi jarrabawa
• Abin da sakamakon jarrabawa yake nufi
• 1. totalananan jimillan sunadarai
• 2. Babban jimillar sunadarai
• Abin da zai iya zama sunadarai a cikin fitsari

Gwajin dukkanin sunadarai a cikin jini yana nuna matsayin abincin mutum, kuma ana iya amfani dashi wajen gano cutar koda, cutar hanta da sauran larura. Idan duka matakan sunadarai sun canza, ya kamata a ci gaba da gwaje-gwaje don gano wane takamaiman furotin ne aka canza, don a sami daidaitaccen ganewar asali.

Sunadarai suna da mahimman tsari don aikin jiki yadda ya dace, suna ɗaukar nau'ikan nau'ikan abubuwa daban-daban kamar su albumin, antibodies da enzymes, yin ayyuka kamar yaƙi da cututtuka, daidaita ayyukan jiki, gina tsoka, da jigilar abubuwa cikin jiki.

Abubuwan bincike

Valuesididdigar tunani ga mutanen da shekarunsu suka wuce 3 zuwa sama sune:

• Jimlar sunadarai: 6 zuwa 8 g / dL
• Albumin: 3 zuwa 5 g / dL
• Globulin: tsakanin 2 zuwa 4 g / dL.

Koyaya, yakamata a yi amfani da waɗannan ƙimar a matsayin jagora kuma na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin dakunan gwaje-gwaje.

Don yin wannan gwajin, ana yin awo ne akan jinin da aka ɗauka daga samfurin jini, kuma yawanci yakan ɗauki tsakanin awanni 3 zuwa 8 na azumi kafin ɗaukar samfurin, amma, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi dakin gwaje-gwaje don ƙarin bayani game da shiri don wannan jarrabawa

Lokacin da za a yi jarrabawa

Binciken jimillar sunadarai na iya zama wani ɓangare na gwajin yau da kullun, ko ana iya aiwatar da shi a cikin rashi na rashin nauyi na kwanan nan, lokacin da alamomi da alamomin cutar koda ko cutar hanta, ko bincika haɗuwar ruwa a cikin kyallen takarda.

Hakanan za'a iya auna sassan, wanda ya kunshi kason sunadarai zuwa manyan kungiyoyi biyu, na albumin dayan kuma tare da sauran, wanda mafi yawansu shine globulin, don yin ingantaccen bincike.

Abin da sakamakon jarrabawa yake nufi

Canza dabi'un matakan sunadarai na iya zama alamomin cututtuka daban-daban, ya dogara sosai da furotin da aka canza.

1. totalananan jimillan sunadarai

Abubuwan da ka iya haifar da raguwar sunadarai a cikin jini sune:

• Shaye-shaye na kullum;
• Cututtukan hanta, waɗanda ke lalata samar da albumin da globulin a cikin hanta;
• Cutar koda saboda asarar sunadarai a cikin fitsari;
• Ciki;
• Rashin ruwa mai yawa;
• Cirrhosis;
• Ciwon hawan jini;
• Ficarancin alli da bitamin D;
• Rashin wadatar Zuciya;
• Ciwon Malabsorption.

Bugu da kari, rashin abinci mai gina jiki mai tsanani kuma na iya haifar da raguwar matakan furotin a cikin jini. Dubi abin da za ku ci don daidaita matakan furotin.

2. Babban jimillar sunadarai

Abubuwan da ke haifar da karuwar sunadaran da ke cikin jini sune:

• Productionara yawan kwayar cutar antibody a cikin wasu cututtukan cututtuka;
• Ciwon daji, akasari a cikin myeloma da macroglobulinemia;
• Cututtuka na autoimmune, irin su cututtukan zuciya na rheumatoid da tsarin lupus erythematosus,
• Cututtukan Granulomatous;
• Rashin ruwa, saboda ruwan jini ya fi karkata;
• Hepatitis B, C da autoimmune;
• Amyloidosis, wanda ya ƙunshi tarin furotin mara kyau a cikin gabobi da ƙwayoyin salula.

Kodayake raguwar matakan furotin na iya zama alama ce ta rashin abinci mai gina jiki, abinci mai cike da furotin ba ya daga matakan furotin a cikin jini.

Abin da zai iya zama sunadarai a cikin fitsari

Hakanan za'a iya ƙididdige sunadarai a cikin fitsari, a cikin yanayin furotin, wanda adadin furotin ya fi yadda yake. Gabaɗaya, sunadarai ba za su iya ratsawa ta cikin glomeruli ko matattarar koda yayin tace jini, saboda girmansu, duk da haka yana da kyau a nemo saura.

Koyaya, akwai wasu yanayi waɗanda zasu iya haifar da ƙaruwar matakan furotin na ɗan lokaci, wanda na iya haifar da haɗuwa zuwa tsananin sanyi, zafi, zazzaɓi mai zafi, motsa jiki mai ƙarfi ko damuwa, ba kasancewa dalilin damuwa ba, ko ƙaruwar da ke ɗorewa lokaci, wanda na iya zama alamar kasancewar cuta kamar cututtukan koda, ciwon suga, hauhawar jini ko cututtukan zuciya na rheumatoid, misali. Learnara koyo game da furotin.