Yadda Zaka Taimakawa Yaronka Ingantaccen Kwarewar Motar

Wadatacce

• Kyakkyawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki ma'ana
• Misalan ƙwarewar motsa jiki mai kyau
• 0 zuwa 3 watanni
• 3 zuwa 6 watanni
• 6 zuwa 9 watanni
• Wata 9 zuwa 12
• 12 watan zuwa shekaru 2
• 2 zuwa 3 shekaru
• 3 zuwa 4 shekaru
• Kyakkyawan haɓaka ƙwarewar motsa jiki
• Ayyuka masu kyau na motsa jiki
• Matsala tare da kyakkyawar ƙwarewar motsa jiki
• Awauki

Kyakkyawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki ma'ana

Ci gaban ƙuruciya ya haɗa da samun ƙwarewa da ƙwarewar motsa jiki. Duk da yake duka waɗannan ƙwarewar sun haɗa da motsi, suna da bambance-bambance:

• Kyakkyawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki ya ƙunshi motsi da ƙananan ƙwayoyin tsoka a cikin hannayen, yatsun hannu, da wuyan hannu.
• Babban ƙwarewar motsa jiki ya shafi motsi daga cikin manyan kungiyoyin tsoka, kamar hannuwa da kafafu. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyin tsoka ne da suka ba yara damar zama, juyewa, rarrafe, da tafiya.

Duk nau'ikan fasahar motsa jiki suna bawa yara damar zama masu zaman kansu. Kyakkyawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki suna da mahimmanci musamman, kodayake, saboda ikon amfani da ƙananan tsokoki a hannu yana ba yara damar yin ayyukan kula da kai ba tare da taimako ba. Wannan ya hada da:

• goge hakora
• cin abinci
• rubutu
• yin ado

Misalan ƙwarewar motsa jiki mai kyau

Yara da yara suna haɓaka ƙwarewa da ƙwarewar motsa jiki daidai lokacin da suka ga dama. Wasu yara suna haɓaka wasu ƙwarewa fiye da wasu, kuma wannan daidai ne. Yara yawanci suna fara samun waɗannan ƙwarewar tun daga watannin 1 ko 2 kuma suna ci gaba da koyon ƙarin ƙwarewar ta hanyar makarantar sakandare da makarantar firamare ta farko.

Mafi mahimmancin ƙwarewar ƙarancin motsa jiki da yara ke buƙatar haɓaka sun haɗa da masu zuwa:

• Chesungiyoyin palmar bar dabino ya lanƙwashe a ciki. Thesearfafa waɗannan yana taimakawa daidaita motsi na yatsun hannu, wanda ake buƙata don rubutu, buɗe buɗaɗɗe, da kamewa.
• Stabilityarfin wuyan hannu tasowa ta farkon shekarun karatun. Yana ba yara damar motsa yatsunsu da ƙarfi da iko.
• Gwanin gefen hannu shine amfani da babban yatsa, yatsan hannu, da sauran yatsu tare don kamawa daidai.
• Ci gaban ƙwayar tsoka mai mahimmanci shine ikon yin ƙananan motsi tare da hannu, inda ƙarshen yatsan yatsa, yatsan hannu, da yatsan tsakiya ke taɓawa.
• Skillswarewar hannu biyu ba da izinin daidaitawar hannayen biyu a lokaci guda.
• Basirar Scissor haɓaka ta shekaru 4 kuma yana koyar da ƙarfin hannu da daidaitawar ido.

Anan ga taƙaitaccen lokacin ingantattun matakan mota ga jarirai da yara ƙanana:

0 zuwa 3 watanni

• sanya hannayensu a cikin bakinsu
• hannaye sun fi annashuwa

3 zuwa 6 watanni

• rike hannaye tare
• motsa abun wasa daga wannan hannun zuwa wancan
• rike da girgiza abin wasa ta amfani da hannu biyu

6 zuwa 9 watanni

• fara fahimtar abubuwa ta hanyar “raking” da hannu
• matse abu da hannayensu
• taba yatsu tare
• ya kama abin wasa da hannu biyu
• yana amfani da dan yatsan su dan taba abubuwa
• tafada

Wata 9 zuwa 12

• ciyar da kansu abinci mai yatsa
• kama ƙananan abubuwa tare da yatsa da yatsa mai yatsa
• bangs abubuwa tare
• rike da leda da hannu daya

12 watan zuwa shekaru 2

• ya gina hasumiyar toshewa
• zane a takarda
• ci tare da cokali
• ya zama shafi guda na littafi a lokaci guda
• yana riƙe da katako tare da yatsan hannu da yatsa (pincer grasp)

2 zuwa 3 shekaru

• ya zama ƙofar ƙofa
• wanke hannu
• yana amfani da cokali da cokali mai yatsu daidai
• zips da zafin zane
• yana sanya murfi kuma yana cire muryoyi daga gwangwani
• zaren beads a kan zaren

3 zuwa 4 shekaru

• maɓallan maɓalli da maballin tufafi
• yana amfani da almakashi don yanke takarda
• burbushi siffofi a kan takarda

Kyakkyawan haɓaka ƙwarewar motsa jiki

Kyakkyawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki suna haɓaka ta ɗabi'a yayin da ɗanka ya sami ikon sarrafawa da daidaita jikinsu. Ka tuna cewa wasu yara na iya haɓaka ƙwarewar motsa jiki da kyau kuma sun sami daidaito fiye da sauran.

Yarinya daya na iya koyon girgiza wani tsawan tsawan watanni 3, yayin da jaririn da ya yi zamani daya da shi ba zai girgiza ba har sai bayan wata daya. Wannan kwata-kwata al'ada ce.

Kada ka firgita idan yaronka bai bunkasa da sauri kamar yaro mai kama da shekaru ba. Ka tuna, jikin ɗan ka har yanzu yana girma. A cikin yan makonni ko watanni, zasu iya gina isasshen ƙarfin tsoka a hannayensu don samun sabbin ƙwarewar motsa jiki.

Ayyuka masu kyau na motsa jiki

Haɗa ayyukan nishaɗi cikin lamuran yau da kullun na yara na iya taimakawa inganta ƙwarewar motarsu mai kyau. Ikon koyo da aiwatar da kyawawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki a ƙuruciya zai iya amfanar da su ta ilimi, zamantakewa, da kuma na kansu.

Ga wasu ayyukan da ku da ɗanku za ku iya yi tare:

• Bada damar yaro ya taimaka da shirya abinci, kamar motsawa, cakudawa, ko zuba kayan hadin.
• Sanya wuyar warwarewa azaman iyali.
• Kunna wasannin jirgi wanda ya haɗa da dunƙulen zagaye.
• Yatsan fenti tare.
• Bari yaronka ya shirya teburin abincin dare.
• Ku koya wa yaranku yadda ake zuba nasu abubuwan shan.
• Ka sa ɗanka yayi birgima da yumɓu da yumɓu da hannayensu, sannan kuma amfani da abun yanka na cookie don yin yankewa.
• Nuna wa yaro yadda ake amfani da naushi na bura.
• Yi aikin sanya wajan roba a kusa da gwangwani.
• Sanya abubuwa a cikin akwati kuma ɗanka ya cire su da tweezers.

Matsala tare da kyakkyawar ƙwarewar motsa jiki

Kodayake ƙwarewar ƙwarewar motsa jiki tana haɓaka a ƙima daban-daban, ga likitan yara na yara idan suna gwagwarmaya da waɗannan ƙwarewar ko ƙwarewar ƙirar babura. Jinkiri na iya zama wata alama ta rashin daidaito na ci gaba. Yana shafar kusan kashi 5 zuwa 6 na yaran da suka isa makaranta.

Alamomin matsala tare da kyawawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki sun haɗa da:

• faduwa abubuwa
• kasa daure takalmi
• wahalar rike cokali ko buroshin hakori
• matsalar matsala, canza launi, ko amfani da almakashi

Ba a gano jinkirin kyawawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki har sai yaro ya girma. Gano jinkiri da wuri na iya tabbatarwa da yaronku ya sami taimakon da suke buƙata don haɓaka ƙwarewarsu da taimaka musu girma.

Pwararren likitan yara na iya gano rashin daidaito idan ɗanka ya sami:

• lafiya ƙwarewar motsa jiki ƙasa da abin da ake tsammani don shekarunsu
• ƙarancin ƙwarewar motsa jiki wanda ke wahalar kammala ayyukan yau da kullun a makaranta da gida
• jinkirin ci gaban ƙwarewar motsa jiki wanda ya fara tun yana ƙarami

Yaronku na iya buƙatar yin aiki ɗaya-da-ɗaya tare da mai ilimin aikin likita don koyon fasahohi don haɓaka daidaito a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin tsoka.

Awauki

Kyakkyawan ƙwarewar motsa jiki suna da mahimmanci don rayuwa da ilmantarwa. Idan yaronka yana da matsala tare da ayyukanka na yau da kullun ko kuma kana jin ɗanka yana fama da waɗannan ƙwarewar, tattauna yiwuwar jinkirin haɓaka tare da likitansu.

Tare da ganewar asali, ayyukan gida, da taimakon mai ba da magani, za ku iya taimaka wa yaronku ya bunƙasa kuma ya kai ga ci gaba na ci gaba.