Saquinavir

Wadatacce

• Kafin shan saquinavir,
• Saquinavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
• Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami likita na gaggawa:
• Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

Ana amfani da Saquinavir a hade tare da ritonavir (Norvir) da sauran magunguna don magance kamuwa da kwayar cutar kanjamau. Saquinavir yana cikin aji na magungunan da ake kira masu hana haɓakar. Yana aiki ne ta rage adadin kwayar HIV a cikin jini. Kodayake saquinavir baya warkar da kwayar cutar kanjamau, amma yana iya rage damar ku ta bunkasa cututtukan rashin ƙarfi (AIDS) da cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da HIV kamar cututtuka masu tsanani ko kansar. Shan waɗannan magunguna tare da yin amintaccen jima'i da yin wasu canje-canje na rayuwa na iya rage haɗarin watsa kwayar cutar HIV zuwa wasu mutane.

Saquinavir ya zo a matsayin kwantena da kwamfutar hannu don ɗauka da baki. Yawanci ana ɗaukarsa a lokaci guda kamar ritonavir (Norvir) sau biyu a rana a cikin awanni 2 bayan cikakken abinci. Zai iya zama da sauƙi a tuna da ɗaukar saquinavir idan kun sha shi da abinci. Saauki saquinavir kusan lokaci ɗaya kowace rana. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Saauki saquinavir daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.

Hada hadiyar allunan duka; kar a tauna su, ko a murkushe su.

Idan baku iya haɗiye kafan ɗin duka ba, zaku iya ɗaukar saquinavir ta buɗe kawun ɗin sannan ku haɗa abin da ke ciki tare da sikari, sorbitol, ko jam. Don shirya kowane nau'i, ƙara teaspoons 3 (15 mL) na sikari, sorbitol, ko jam a cikin kwanten da ba komai. Bude kwantena saquinavir kuma ƙara abinda ke ciki a cikin akwatin. Sanya cakuda na dakika 30 zuwa 60. Idan kayi amfani da syrup mai sanyi, sorbitol, ko jam, jira sai hadin ya zo dakin zafin jiki kafin cin abinci. Tabbatar cin abincin duka don ku sami cikakken kashi.

Ci gaba da daukar saquinavir koda kuna jin lafiya. Kada ka daina shan saquinavir ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba. Idan ka rasa allurai, ɗauki ƙasa da yadda aka tsara ko ka daina shan saquinavir, yanayinka na iya zama da wahalar magani.

Likitan ku ko likitan magunguna zai ba ku takaddun bayanan mai haƙuri (Jagoran Magunguna) lokacin da kuka fara magani tare da saquinavir kuma duk lokacin da kuka cika takardar sayan magani. Karanta bayanan a hankali kuma ka tambayi likitanka ko likitan magunguna idan kana da wasu tambayoyi. Hakanan zaka iya ziyarci gidan yanar gizon Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) ko kuma gidan yanar gizon masana'anta don samun Jagoran Magunguna.

Saquinavir wani lokacin ana amfani dashi tare da ritonavir (Norvir) da sauran magunguna don taimakawa hana kamuwa da cuta a cikin ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya ko wasu mutanen da suka kamu da cutar HIV. Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin shan wannan magani don yanayin ku.

Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.

Kafin shan saquinavir,

• gaya wa likitan ku da likitan ku idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyar saquinavir, duk wasu magunguna, lactose, ko kowane ɗayan abubuwan da ke cikin saquinavir capsules ko Allunan. Likitanku na iya gaya muku kar ku ɗauki saquinavir. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kuna shan ɗayan magunguna masu zuwa: alfuzosin (Uroxatral); atazanavir (Reyataz, a cikin Evotaz); clarithromycin (Biaxin, a cikin Prevpac); clozapine (Clozaril, Fazaclo, Versacloz); dasatinib (Sprycel); ergot magunguna kamar dihydroergotamine (D.H.E 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Ergomar, a Cafergot, a Migergot, wasu), da methylergonovine (Methergine); erythromycin (E.E.S., E-mycin, Erythrocin, wasu); halofantrine; haloperidol (Haldol); wasu magunguna don bugun zuciya mara tsari kamar amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), rebupyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), flecainide (Tambocor), lidocaine (Xylocaine), propafenone (Rhythmol), da quinidine (a Nuedexta); lovastatin (Altoprev); lurasidone (Latuda); magunguna don rashin tabin hankali da tashin zuciya kamar chlorpromazine, da thioridazine; midazolam ta baki; pentamidine (Nebupent, Pentam); pimozide (Orap); quinine (Qualaquin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, a cikin Rifamate, Rifater); sildenafil (kawai alamar Revatio da ake amfani da ita don cutar huhu); simvastatin (Zocor, Flolopid, a cikin Vytorin); sunatinib (Sutent); tacrolimus (Astagraf XL, Envarsus XR, Prograf); trazodone; triazolam (Halcion); ko ziprasidone (Geodon). Hakanan ka gayawa likitanka ko likitan magunguna idan kana shan rilpivirine (Edurant, a Juluca, Odefsey, Complera) ko kuma idan ka daina shan sa a cikin makonni biyu da suka gabata. Kila likitanku zai gaya muku kar ku ɗauki saquinavir idan kuna shan ɗayan ko fiye daga waɗannan magunguna.
• gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku wasu irin takaddun magani da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, da kayan abinci mai gina jiki da kuke sha ko shirin sha. Tabbatar da ambaci wani daga cikin masu zuwa: masu hana yaduwar jini (‘masu kara jini)’ kamar warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antifungals kamar itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox) da ketoconazole benzodiazepines kamar alprazolam (Xanax), clorazepate (Gen-Xene, Tranxene), diazepam (Diastat, Valium), da flurazepam; masu hana beta kamar atenolol (Tenormin, a cikin Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, a Dutoprol, a Loressor HCT), nadolol (Corgard, a Corzide), da propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, Innopran); bosentan (Tracleer); masu toshe tashar calcium kamar su amlodipine (Norvasc, a Caduet, Lotrel, wasu), diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac, wasu), felodipine, isradipine, nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab CR, Procardia), nimodipine (Nym ), nisoldipine (Sular), da verapamil (Calan, Verelan, a Tarka); wasu magungunan rage cholesterol (statins) kamar atorvastatin (Lipitor, in Caduet); cobicistat (Tybost, a cikin Evotaz, Genvoya, Prezcobix, da Stribild); corticosteroids kamar betamethasone, budesonide (Entocort, Pulmicort, Uceris, in Symbicort), ciclesonide (Alvesco, Zetonna, Omnaris), dexamethasone, fluticasone (Arnuity Ellipta, Flonase, Flovent, a Advair, wasu), methylpnis, ), prednisone (Rayos), da triamcinolone (Kenalog); colchicine (cryira, Mitigare); digoxin (Lanoxin); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, wasu); wasu magungunan rigakafi kamar cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), da sirolimus (Rapamune); magunguna don magance HIV ko AIDS ciki har da indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir tare da ritonavir (Kaletra), maraviroc (Selzentry), nelfinavir (Viracept), ko tipranavir tare da ritonavir (Aptivus); wasu magunguna don bugun zuciya mara tsari kamar ibutilide (Corvert), da sotalol (Betapace, Sorine, Sotylize); magunguna don magance haɗari irin su carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol, wasu), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), da phenobarbital; methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); nefazodone; omeprazole (Prilosec, a Yosprela, Zegerid); wasu magungunan phosphodiesterase (PDE5) masu hanawa irin su sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis), da vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); quetiapine (Seroquel); quinupristin da dalfopristin (Synercid); rifabutin (Mycobutin); salmeterol (Serevent, a cikin Advair); da wasu kwayoyi masu maganin tricyclic wadanda suka hada da amitriptyline, clomipramine (Anafranil), imipramine (Surmontil, Tofranil), da maprotiline. Sauran magunguna na iya ma'amala da saquinavir, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitan ku da likitan magunguna game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa.
• gaya wa likitanka irin kayan da kake sha ko shirin dauka, musamman St. John’s wort, da kuma capsules na tafarnuwa.
• gaya wa likitanka idan ka sha ko ka sha giya mai yawa, kuma idan kai ko kowa a cikin dangin ku na da ko ya taba yin ciwon sukari Har ila yau, gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taɓa samun bugun zuciya mara kyau, high cholesterol ko triglycerides (mai a cikin jini); hemophilia (cutar zubar jini); yanayin da jiki baya iya samar da wadataccen lactase ko ba zai iya jure wa lactose ba, ko cututtukan zuciya ko koda.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ciki ko ka shirya yin ciki. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin shan saquinavir, kira likitan ku. Bai kamata ku shayar da nono ba idan kun kamu da cutar HIV ko kuna shan saquinavir.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa saquinavir na iya rage tasirin maganin hana daukar ciki na ciki (kwayoyin hana haihuwa, faci, zobe, ko allura). Yi magana da likitanka game da amfani da wani nau'i na hana haihuwa.
• idan kuna yin tiyata, gami da tiyatar hakori, gaya wa likita ko likitan hakori cewa kuna shan saquinavir.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa kitsen jikinku na iya karuwa ko motsawa zuwa wurare daban-daban na jikinku, kamar su na baya, wuyan ku ('' buffalo hump ''), nono, da kewaye da cikin ku. Kuna iya lura da asarar kitsen jiki daga fuskarka, ƙafafunku, da hannayenku.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa kuna iya fuskantar hyperglycemia (ƙaruwa a cikin jinin ku) yayin shan wannan magani, koda kuwa baku da ciwon suga. Faɗa wa likitanka kai tsaye idan kana da ɗayan waɗannan alamun alamun yayin da kake shan saquinavir: ƙishirwa mai yawa, yawan fitsari, yunwa mai tsanani, hangen nesa, ko rauni. Yana da matukar muhimmanci ka kira likitanka da zaran ka samu irin wadannan alamun, saboda yawan hawan jini da ba a kula da shi na iya haifar da mummunan yanayi da ake kira ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis na iya zama barazanar rai idan ba a bi da shi a farkon matakin ba. Kwayar cutar ketoacidosis sun hada da bushewar baki, tashin zuciya da amai, rashin numfashi, numfashi mai wari 'ya'yan itace, da rage hankali.
• Ya kamata ka sani cewa yayin da kake shan magunguna don magance cutar kanjamau, garkuwar jikinka na iya samun ƙarfi kuma ta fara yaƙi da wasu cututtukan da suke jikinka ko kuma sa wasu yanayi su faru. Wannan na iya haifar da ci gaba bayyanar cututtukan waɗannan cututtukan ko yanayin. Idan kana da sababbi ko munanan cututtuka bayan fara magani tare da saquinavir, tabbas ka gayawa likitanka.

Yi magana da likitanka game da cin ɗanyen inabi da shan ruwan anab yayin shan wannan magani.

Doseauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.

Saquinavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

• gudawa
• ciwon ciki
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• maƙarƙashiya
• gajiya
• ciwon baya
• bushewar lebe ko fata
• zazzaɓi

Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami likita na gaggawa:

• kumburi, ƙaiƙayi, kumburin idanu, fuska, baki, maƙogwaro, ko leɓɓa, wahalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa
• fata ko peeling fata
• rawaya fata ko idanu, rashin cin abinci, mura kamar alamomi, tsananin gajiya, fitsari mai duhu, kujerun launuka masu haske, zafi a ɓangaren dama na ciki
• jiri, saukin kai, jinkiri, rashin tsari, ko bugawar bugun zuciya, suma

Saquinavir na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin da kuke shan wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye shi a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba).

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• ciwon wuya

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitanku zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje a gabanin da yayin aikinku don bincika amsar jikinku ga saquinavir. Hakanan likitan ku na iya yin odar kwayar cutar ta lantarki (ECG; gwajin da ke auna aikin lantarki a cikin zuciya) kafin da yayin aikin ku.

Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

• Invirase^®