Stingray

Bugun daji dabba ce ta teku tare da jela mai kama da bulala. Wutsiya tana da kayoyi masu kaifi waɗanda ke ɗauke da dafi. Wannan labarin ya bayyana illolin da ke tattare da rowa. Stingrays sune mafi yawan rukunin kifin da ke harbawa mutane. Ana samun nau'ikan kwari ashirin da biyu a cikin ruwan gabar Amurka, 14 a cikin Atlantic da 8 a cikin Pacific.

Wannan labarin don bayani ne kawai. KADA KA yi amfani da shi don magance ko sarrafa ainihin stingray stingray Idan ku ko wani wanda kuke tare da shi ya yi rauni, kira lambar gaggawa ta gida (kamar 911), ko kuma cibiyar sadarwar ku na iya zuwa kai tsaye ta hanyar kiran layin taimakon Poison na kyauta na ƙasa (1-800-222-1222) daga ko'ina a cikin Amurka.

Dafin dafin Stingray mai guba ne

Stingrays da wasu nau'ikan da ke tattare da guba mai dafi suna rayuwa a cikin teku a duk faɗin duniya.

A ƙasa akwai alamun cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin sassa daban-daban na jiki.

AIRWAYYA DA LUNSA

• Matsalar numfashi

KUNNE, HANCI DA MAKOGARA

• Salivating da drooling

ZUCIYA DA JINI

• Babu bugun zuciya
• Bugun zuciya mara tsari
• Pressureananan hawan jini
• Rushewa (gigice)

TSARIN BACCI

• Sumewa
• Ciwan jiki da jijiyar tsoka
• Ciwon kai
• Jin jiki da duri
• Shan inna
• Rashin ƙarfi

FATA

• Zuban jini
• Rashin canza launi da kumfa, wani lokacin ma dauke da jini
• Jin zafi da kumburin ƙwayoyin lymph a kusa da yankin dajin
• Jin zafi mai tsanani a wurin harbawa
• Gumi
• Kumburi, duk a wurin dattin da kuma duk cikin jiki, musamman idan harbin ya kasance akan fatar akwatin

CIKI DA ZUCIYA

• Gudawa
• Tashin zuciya da amai

Nemi taimakon likita yanzunnan. Tuntuɓi ma'aikatan gaggawa na gida. Wanke wurin da ruwan gishiri. Cire duk wani tarkace, kamar yashi, daga wurin raunin. Jiƙa rauni a cikin ruwa mafi zafi wanda mutum zai iya jurewa tsawon minti 30 zuwa 90.

Shin wannan bayanin a shirye:

• Yawan shekarun mutum, nauyinsa, da yanayinsa
• Nau'in dabbar teku
• Lokacin harbawa
• Wurin da tabon

Ana iya samun cibiyar guba ta yankin ku kai tsaye ta hanyar kiran layin taimakon Poison na kyauta na kasa (1-800-222-1222) daga ko'ina a cikin Amurka. Za su ba ku ƙarin umarnin.

Zasu fada maka idan zaka kai mutum asibiti. Za su kuma gaya muku yadda za ku yi duk wani taimakon gaggawa da za a iya bayarwa kafin ku isa asibiti.

Wannan sabis ne na kyauta da sirri. Duk cibiyoyin kula da guba a cikin Amurka suna amfani da wannan lambar ƙasa. Ya kamata ku kira idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi game da guba ko rigakafin guba. BA BUKATAR zama gaggawa. Kuna iya kiran kowane dalili, awowi 24 a rana, kwana 7 a mako.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai auna tare da lura da mahimman alamun mutum, ciki har da zazzabi, bugun jini, yawan numfashi, da hawan jini. Za a jiƙa rauni a cikin ruwan tsabtacewa kuma za a cire duk wasu tarkace da suka rage. Za'a magance cututtukan. Wasu ko duk waɗannan hanyoyin ana iya aiwatar dasu:

• Gwajin jini da fitsari
• Tallafin numfashi, gami da iskar oxygen, bututu ta cikin baki zuwa maƙogwaro, da kuma injin numfashi (iska)
• ECG (lantarki, ko gano zuciya)
• Hanyoyin ruwa a ciki (IV, ta jijiya)
• Magunguna da ake kira antiserum don juya tasirin dafin
• Magani don magance cututtuka
• X-haskoki

Sakamakon yakan danganta ne da yawan dafin da ya shiga cikin jiki, wurin harbin, da kuma yadda mutum zai karɓi magani nan da nan. Jin ƙarar ƙyama ko ƙwanƙwasawa na iya ɗaukar makonni da yawa bayan zafin. Shiga ciki mai zurfin ciki na iya buƙatar tiyata don cirewa. Rushewar fata daga dafin wani lokacin mawuyacin hali ne don buƙatar tiyata.

Hurawa a kirjin mutum ko ciki na iya haifar da mutuwa.

Auerbach PS, DiTullio AE. Envenomation ta cikin vertebrates na cikin ruwa. A cikin: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Maganin jeji na Aurebach. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 75.

Otten EJ. Raunin dafin dabbobi. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 55.

Dutse DB, Scordino DJ. Cire jikin waje. A cikin: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Hanyoyin Clinical na Roberts da Hedges a cikin Magungunan gaggawa da Kulawa Mai Girma. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 36.