Babban matakin Homocysteine ​​(Hyperhomocysteinemia)

Wadatacce

• Menene ma'anar samun matakan homocysteine ​​masu yawa?
• Symptomsaukaka alamun cututtukan homocysteine
• Dalilin yawan matakan homocysteine
• Rikitarwa
• Ganewar asali
• Yin maganin hyperhomocysteinemia
• Outlook

Menene ma'anar samun matakan homocysteine ​​masu yawa?

Homocysteine ​​amino acid ne wanda ake samarwa lokacinda protein ya lalace. Babban matakin homocysteine, wanda ake kira hyperhomocysteinemia, na iya taimakawa ga lalacewar jijiyoyin jini da toshewar jini a cikin jijiyoyin ku.

Yawancin matakan homocysteine ​​yawanci suna nuna rashi a cikin bitamin B-12 ko folate.

Matsakaicin al'ada na homocysteine ​​a cikin jini bai wuce micromoles 15 a kowace lita (mcmol / L) na jini ba. Matsayi mafi girma na homocysteine ​​ya kasu kashi uku:

• Matsakaici: 15-30 mcmol / L
• Matsakaici: 30-100 mcmol / L
• Mai tsananin: mafi girma fiye da 100 mcmol / L.

Symptomsaukaka alamun cututtukan homocysteine

Hyperhomocysteinemia kanta yawanci baya haifar da wata alama ga manya, kodayake yana iya faruwa a cikin yara. Kwayar cututtuka na iya bambanta daga mutum ɗaya zuwa na gaba kuma su kasance da dabara.

Doctors na iya yin odar gwajin homocysteine ​​idan suna zargin kuna da rashi bitamin, kuma idan kun fara nuna alamun rashin bitamin.

Kwayar cututtukan bitamin B-12 sun hada da:

• kodadde fata
• rauni
• gajiya
• tingling sensations (kamar fil da allura) a cikin hannaye, makamai, kafafu, ko ƙafa
• jiri
• ciwon baki
• canjin yanayi

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan fulawa sau da yawa suna da dabara kuma suna kama da na rashi B-12. Wadannan sun hada da:

• gajiya
• ciwon baki
• kumburin harshe
• matsalolin girma

Kwayar cututtukan rashin isasshen bitamin anemia sun zo tare da na B-12 da rashin nakasa, kuma suna haifar da ƙarin alamun bayyanar:

• gajiya
• rauni na tsoka da motsi mara motsi
• kodadde ko launin rawaya
• canjin mutum
• karancin numfashi ko jiri
• bugun zuciya mara tsari
• numbness ko tingling a hannu da ƙafa
• rikicewar tunani ko mantuwa
• asarar nauyi

Dalilin yawan matakan homocysteine

Yawancin dalilai suna ba da gudummawa ga matakan homocysteine ​​masu yawa. Idan kuna da ƙarancin abinci ko ƙarancin bitamin B, zaku iya haifar da hyperhomocysteinemia.

Sauran abubuwan haɗarin sun haɗa da:

• ƙananan matakan hormone na thyroid
• psoriasis
• cutar koda
• wasu magunguna
• halittar jini

Rikitarwa

Idan kun gwada tabbatacce don haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar homocysteine, kuna iya kasancewa cikin haɗarin haɗarin haɓaka lamura da dama na kiwon lafiya. Wasu yanayi na yau da kullun waɗanda ke haɗuwa da babban homocysteine ​​sune:

• osteoporosis, ko rage kasusuwa
• atherosclerosis, ko tarin ƙwayoyi da sauran abubuwa a cikin ganuwar jijiyoyin jini
• thrombosis, jigon jini
• venous thrombosis, daskarewar jini a jijiyoyin jini
• ciwon zuciya
• cututtukan jijiyoyin zuciya
• bugun jini
• rashin hankali
• Alzheimer ta cuta

Ganewar asali

Likitanku na iya yin gwajin jini mai sauƙi don auna yawan abin da ke cikin jinin ku. Hakanan wannan na iya ganowa idan kun ci gaba da rashi bitamin ko kuma gano musababbin ɓarkewar jini.

Likitanka na iya buƙatar ka yi azumi awanni kaɗan kafin gwajin. Wasu magunguna ko ƙarin bitamin na iya shafar sakamakon ku. Yi magana da likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuka sha kafin wannan gwajin.

Yawancin lokaci ana samun sakamako cikin awanni 24.

Yin maganin hyperhomocysteinemia

Da zarar an binciki ku, kuna iya canza abincin ku don rage matakan ku na homocysteine. Idan kuna da karancin bitamin, zaku iya ƙara yawan bitamin B da folic acid ta hanyar cin abinci mai wadataccen abinci kamar su koren kayan lambu, ruwan lemu, da wake.

A wasu lokuta, likitoci na iya bada umarnin karin bitamin na yau da kullun.

Da zarar ka fara jiyya, ya kamata a sake duba matakan homocysteine ​​a cikin watanni biyu. Idan matakan ku na homocysteine ​​har yanzu suna sama bayan shan wadannan kari, likitanku na iya rubuta magunguna tare da matakan folic acid da bitamin B.

Idan kun ci gaba da cutar hyperhomocysteinemia a matsayin alama daga wasu yanayin kiwon lafiyar, magani zai mai da hankali ne ga yanayin.

Outlook

Duk da yake yana yiwuwa a rage matakan homocysteine ​​masu yawa, babu isasshen bincike don tantance ko magani na iya hana cututtukan da ke tattare da shi.

Idan an gano ku tare da hyperhomocysteinemia, tattauna hanyoyin magance ku tare da likitan ku. Maganin da ya dace da wasu sauye-sauye na rayuwa na iya taimaka wajan tabbatar da rayuwa mai inganci.