Har yaushe Novocaine Ya Daina?

Wadatacce

• Yadda yake aiki
• Har yaushe tasirin Novocaine zai kare?
• Abubuwan da suka shafi tsawon lokacin da Novocaine ke ɗauka
• Hadarin amfani da Novocaine
• Takeaway

Menene Novocaine?

Novocaine, alama ce ta procaine, magani ne na maganin sa maye a cikin gida. Mutuwar cikin gida magani ne ko dabara da ake amfani da ita don taƙaita wani sashe na jiki. Ba kamar maganin rigakafi ba, maganin rigakafi na gida ba zai sa ku rasa hankali ba.

Za'a iya amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyi na gida a yayin ƙananan hanyoyin da ke tafe:

• cikon ramin hakori
• hikima cire hakori
• karamar hanyar fata, kamar cire kwayar halitta ko gyambo
• wasu nau'ikan tiyatar ido, kamar cirewar ido
• biopsy (lokacin da aka cire samfurin nama daga wani bangare na jikinka don bincike a karkashin madubin likita)

Wanda aka kirkira a shekara ta 1905, Novocaine ita ce farkon kayan maye mai banƙyama da aka fara amfani da ita a Amurka. Kafin Novocaine, ana amfani da hodar iblis a asibiti a matsayin maganin sa kai na cikin gida. Yayinda yawancin sababbin maganin rigakafin gida suka riga suka haɓaka, Novocaine har yanzu ana amfani dashi wasu lokuta yayin wasu hanyoyin.

Yadda yake aiki

Novocaine yana aiki ta hanyar toshe jijiyoyin cikin jikinka daga aika sakonni na ciwo zuwa kwakwalwarka. Likita ko likitan hakora na iya amfani da shi don yin rauni ga ɓangaren jikin da suke aiki don kar ku ji wani ciwo yayin aikin.

Har yaushe tasirin Novocaine zai kare?

Illar Novocaine yawanci ba ta daɗe sosai a jiki. A zahiri, Novocaine ita ce mafi ƙarancin aiki a cikin allurar rigakafi. Bayan an yi allurar Novocaine, za ku fara jin sanyi bayan minti 5 zuwa 10. Sensararrawa mai raɗaɗi yawanci takan ɗauki minti 30 zuwa 60.

Tunda Novocaine da kanta tana da ɗan gajeren aiki, ana amfani dashi sau da yawa tare da epinephrine (adrenaline) don yin tasirin ya ɗan ƙara tsayi. Idan ana amfani da Novocaine tare da epinephrine, tasirin zai wuce kusan minti 90.

Abubuwan da suka shafi tsawon lokacin da Novocaine ke ɗauka

Daidai tsawon lokacin da sakamakon Novocaine na ƙarshe shima ya dogara da ƙimar da likitan ku ko likitan haƙori yayi. Abun ya sha bamban da nau'in aikin da kake yi, girman yankin da ake buƙatar ƙidaya, da kuma yawan jijiyoyin da suke buƙatar toshewa. Hakanan likitan ku zai iya ba ku babban kashi idan suna so su lalata yankin na dogon lokaci don kammala aikin. Illar Novocaine kuma ta ɗan bambanta daga mutum zuwa mutum.

A cikin jiki, ana sarrafa Novocaine (ta hanyar haɗuwa) ta hanyar enzyme da aka sani da pseudocholinesterase. Kusan 1 a cikin kowane mutum 5,000 yana da yanayin yanayin gado wanda zai sa su kasa fasa (hydrolyze) Novocaine da makamantansu magunguna. Wannan yanayin ana kiransa rashi pseudeocholinesterase. Ya fi yawan gaske a cikin wasu alƙaluma, gami da al'ummar yahudawan Fasiya da Alaan Alaska. Mutanen da ke da wannan rashi sun fi damuwa da Novocaine, kuma illolinta na iya daɗewa sosai.

Hadarin amfani da Novocaine

Novocaine ana daukarta mai lafiya. Zai yiwu a wuce gona da iri akan Novocaine, amma likitanku da likitan haƙori za suyi amfani da ƙididdiga masu kyau don tabbatar da hakan ba ta faru ba. Yin amfani da Novocaine tare da epinephrine na iya taimakawa rage yuwuwar yin abin da ya wuce kima tunda ba a buƙatar Novocaine mai ƙarfi don samar da sakamako mai dima jiki.

Ana amfani da Novocaine cikin jiki ta hanyar allura, wanda zai iya zama mara daɗi ko ciwo ga wasu mutane. Kuna iya jin ƙonawa na 'yan kaɗan yayin da aka yi wa ƙwayar magani. Yayinda tasirin Novocaine ya ƙare, za ku iya jin ƙyalli a yankin da aka yi masa allurar. Yankin kuma na iya jin ciwo.

Hanyoyi masu illa daga Novocaine yawanci suna da sauƙin gaske kuma yawanci zai tafi da sauri. Suna iya haɗawa da:

• numbness ko tingling sensations (kamar fil da allura)
• ciwon kai
• jiri
• bacci
• juya tsokoki
• ƙananan ciwo a wurin allurar

Zai yiwu a yi larurar rashin lafiyan Novocaine, amma wannan ba shi da ƙima sosai. Kwayar cututtukan rashin lafiyan cutar ga Novocaine sun haɗa da:

• ƙaiƙayi
• amya
• wahalar numfashi
• kumburin fuska ko hannaye
• rasa sani

Takeaway

Novocaine yawanci ana amfani dashi don hanyoyin da basu wuce minti 90 ba. Wannan saboda tasirin Novocaine ɗan gajere ne. Novocaine yawanci zata wuce tsakanin mintuna 30 zuwa 90. Lokacin da yake dadewa ya dogara da aikin da kake yi kuma idan ana amfani da epinephrine tare da Novocaine.

Koyaya, ba a yi amfani da Novocaine kamar yadda ake amfani da ita a yau ba idan aka kwatanta da sauran magungunan rigakafin gida. Likitan ku ko likitan hakori na iya zaɓar amfani da lidocaine (Xylocaine). Wannan magani yana ɗaukar tsawon lokaci fiye da Novocaine (kimanin awa 1.5 zuwa 2, ya danganta da ko ana amfani da epinephrine).

Idan kuna da wata damuwa ko tambayoyi game da maganin sa kai na gida da aka yi amfani da ku yayin aikin likitanku ko haƙori, ku tambayi likitanku ko likitan hakori.