Amfani da Imuran don magance Ciwon Usa (UC)

Wadatacce

• Yaya Imuran yake aiki
• Sashi
• Illolin Imuran
• Riskarin haɗarin wasu nau'ikan cutar kansa
• Infectionsara yawan cututtuka
• Maganin rashin lafiyan
• Pancreatitis
• Gargadi da mu'amala
• Yi magana da likitanka

Fahimtar ulcerative colitis (UC)

Ulcerative colitis (UC) cuta ce mai saurin kashe kansa. Yana sa garkuwar jikinka ta afkawa sassan jikinka. Idan kana da cutar UC, tsarin garkuwar jikinka yana haifar da kumburi da ulce a cikin murfin uwar hanji.

UC na iya zama mai aiki a wasu lokuta kuma ba ta da ƙarfi a wasu. Lokacin da ya fi aiki, kuna da ƙarin alamun bayyanar. Wadannan lokutan ana san su da ƙararrawa.

Don taimakawa hana walƙiya, zaku iya ƙoƙarin rage adadin zare a cikin abincinku ko ku guji wasu abinci da suke da yaji sosai. Koyaya, yawancin mutane masu cutar UC suma suna buƙatar taimakon magunguna.

Imuran magani ne na baka wanda zai iya taimaka maka sarrafa alamomin UC mai matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani, gami da ciwon ciki da ciwo, gudawa, da kuma tabon jini.

Yaya Imuran yake aiki

Dangane da jagororin asibiti na kwanan nan, magungunan da aka fi so don haifar da gafara a cikin mutane masu matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani UC sun haɗa da:

• corticosteroids
• anti-tumo necrosis factor (anti-TNF) magani tare da kwayoyi masu ilimin halittu adalimumab, golimumab, ko infliximab
• vedolizumab, wani maganin ilimin halittu
• tofacitinib, maganin baka

Doctors yawanci suna ba da Imuran ga mutanen da suka gwada wasu magunguna, kamar su corticosteroids da aminosalicylates, waɗanda ba su taimaka kawar da alamun su ba.

Imuran sigar nau'in suna ne na magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta azathioprine. Yana cikin rukunin magungunan da ake kira immunosuppressants. Yana aiki ta rage rage tsarin garkuwar ku.

Wannan tasirin zai:

• rage kumburi
• kiyaye alamun ku a cikin kulawa
• Rage damarka na tashin hankali

Ana iya amfani da Imuran tare da infliximab (Remicade, Inflectra) don haifar da gafara ko da kanshi don kula da gafara. Koyaya, waɗannan sunaye ne na lakabin Imuran.

Amfani da lakabin-lakabin amfani yana nufin magani wanda FDA ta amince dashi don manufa ɗaya ana amfani dashi don wata manufa ta daban wacce ba'a riga an amince da ita ba. Koyaya, likita har yanzu yana iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don wannan dalili. Wannan saboda FDA ta tsara gwajin da yarda da magunguna, amma ba yadda likitoci ke amfani da kwayoyi don kula da marasa lafiya ba. Don haka, likitanku na iya ba da umarnin magani duk da haka suna ganin shine mafi kyau don kulawa.

Yana iya ɗaukar tsawon watanni shida kafin Imuran ya fara sauƙaƙa alamun cutar. Imuran na iya rage lalacewa daga kumburi wanda zai iya haifar da ziyarar asibiti da buƙatar tiyata.

Hakanan an nuna shi don rage buƙatar corticosteroids wanda yawanci ana amfani dashi don magance UC. Wannan na iya zama da amfani, tunda corticosteroids na iya haifar da ƙarin illa yayin amfani da shi na dogon lokaci.

Sashi

Ga mutanen da ke tare da UC, nau'ikan maganin azathioprine shine milligrams 1.5-2.5 a kowace kilogram na nauyin jiki (mg / kg). Imuran yana samuwa ne kawai azaman kwamfutar hannu 50-mg.

Illolin Imuran

Imuran na iya haifar da da illa mai illa. Duk da yake shan shi, yana da kyau a ga likitanka kamar yadda suke ba da shawara. Ta waccan hanyar, za su iya lura da ku sosai don illa.

Illolin dake tattare da sauki cikin Imuran na iya haɗawa da jiri da amai. Mafi mawuyacin tasiri na wannan magani shine:

Riskarin haɗarin wasu nau'ikan cutar kansa

Amfani da Imuran na dogon lokaci na iya ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansar fata da lymphoma. Lymphoma shine ciwon daji wanda ke shafar ƙwayoyin jikinku.

Infectionsara yawan cututtuka

Imuran yana rage ayyukan garkuwar ku. Wannan yana nufin tsarin rigakafin ku bazaiyi aiki sosai ba don yaki da cututtuka. A sakamakon haka, nau'ikan cututtukan masu zuwa suna da tasiri na gama gari gama gari:

• fungal
• na kwayan cuta
• hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri
• Karin bayani

Kodayake suna da yawa, cututtuka na iya zama mai tsanani.

Maganin rashin lafiyan

Kwayar cututtukan rashin lafiyan yawanci yakan faru ne tsakanin thean makonnin farko na magani. Sun hada da:

• tashin zuciya
• amai
• gudawa
• kurji
• zazzaɓi
• gajiya
• ciwon jiji
• jiri

Idan kana da waɗannan alamun, tuntuɓi likitanka nan da nan.

Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis, ko kumburi na pancreas, sakamako ne mai raunin Imuran. Idan kana da alamomi irin su ciwon ciki mai tsanani, amai, ko kujerun mai, kira likitanka kai tsaye.

Gargadi da mu'amala

Imuran na iya ma'amala da magunguna masu zuwa:

• aminosalicylates, kamar su mesalamine (Canasa, Lialda, Pentasa), wanda galibi akan tsara su ne ga mutanen da ke da matsakaiciyar matsakaiciyar UC
• warfarin mai siririn jini (Coumadin, Jantoven)
• angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) masu hanawa, waɗanda ake amfani dasu don magance cutar hawan jini
• allpurinol (Zyloprim) da febuxostat (Uloric), waɗanda za'a iya amfani dasu don yanayi kamar gout
• ribavirin, maganin hepatitis C
• co-trimoxazole (Bactrim), maganin rigakafi

Idan kana shan ɗayan waɗannan magunguna a halin yanzu, likitanka na iya dakatar da amfani da shi kafin fara Imuran.

Hakanan suna iya ba da shawarar samfurin Imuran a gare ku wanda ya fi ƙarancin samfurin Imuran na al'ada. Smalleraramin sashi zai taimaka don rage haɗin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Yi magana da likitanka

Likitanku na iya ba da shawarar Imuran idan kwayoyi kamar aminosalicylates da corticosteroids ba su yi aiki don sarrafa alamunku na UC ba. Yana iya taimaka rage fitinar wuta da taimaka maka sarrafa alamun ka.

Imuran yana zuwa da haɗarin mummunar illa, gami da haɗarin cutar kansa da cututtuka. Koyaya, shan Imuran na iya taimaka maka ka guji mummunan tasirin da ke tattare da amfani da maganin corticosteroid na dogon lokaci.

Yi magana da likitanka don sanin ko Imuran zaɓi ne mai kyau a gare ku.