Mawallafi: William Ramirez
Ranar Halitta: 17 Satumba 2021
Sabuntawa: 1 Afrilu 2025
Anonim
Kiwon lafiya Epi.9 CIKAKKEN DARASI AKAN Cututtuka masu yaduwa
Video: Kiwon lafiya Epi.9 CIKAKKEN DARASI AKAN Cututtuka masu yaduwa

Wadatacce

Takaitawa

Ana samun ƙwayoyin cuta, ko microbes a ko'ina - cikin iska, da ƙasa, da ruwa. Hakanan akwai ƙwayoyin cuta a jikin fata da jikinku. Yawancinsu ba su da lahani, wasu ma na iya zama masu taimako. Amma wasu daga cikinsu na iya sa ku rashin lafiya. Cututtuka masu yaduwa cutuka ne waɗanda ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar da su.

Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban da zaku iya kamuwa da cuta:

  • Ta hanyar hulɗa kai tsaye da mutumin da ba shi da lafiya. Wannan ya hada da sumbata, tabawa, atishawa, tari, da saduwa da jima'i. Hakanan uwaye masu juna biyu na iya daukar wasu kwayoyin cuta ga jariransu.
  • Ta hanyar tuntuba kai tsaye, lokacin da ka taba wani abu wanda yake dauke da kwayoyin cuta. Misali, zaka iya samun kwayoyin cuta idan wani mara lafiya ya taba bakin kofar, sannan ka taba shi.
  • Ta hanyar kwari ko cizon dabbobi
  • Ta gurbataccen abinci, ruwa, ƙasa, ko tsire-tsire

Akwai manyan nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta guda hudu:

  • Kwayar cuta - kwayoyin cuta masu rai guda daya wadanda suke saurin hayayyafa. Suna iya ba da gubobi, waɗanda sunadarai ne masu cutarwa waɗanda zasu iya sa ku rashin lafiya. Strep makogwaro da cututtukan urinary cutuka ne na gama gari.
  • Useswayoyin cuta - ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta wanda ke ɗauke da kayan kwayar halitta. Sukan mamaye sel ɗinka don su ninka. Wannan na iya kashewa, lahani, ko canza ƙwayoyin kuma sa rashin lafiya. Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta sun haɗa da HIV / AIDs da sanyi na gama gari.
  • Fungi - dadadden kwayoyin halitta kamar su namomin kaza, mould, fumfuna, da yisti. Footafaffiyar 'yan wasa cuta ce ta fungal da ta zama ruwan dare.
  • Parasites - dabbobi ko tsire-tsire waɗanda ke rayuwa ta wurin rayuwa akan wasu abubuwa masu rai. Zazzabin cizon sauro malaria cuta ce ta kwayar cuta mai saurin kamuwa da cuta.

Cututtukan cututtuka na iya haifar da alamomi iri daban-daban. Wasu suna da sauƙin kai ta yadda baku iya lura da wata alama ba, yayin da wasu na iya zama barazanar rai. Akwai magunguna don wasu cututtukan cututtuka, amma ga wasu, kamar wasu ƙwayoyin cuta, zaku iya magance alamunku kawai. Kuna iya ɗaukar matakai don hana yawancin cututtuka:


  • Yi rigakafi
  • Wanke hannayenka sau da yawa
  • Kula da lafiyar abinci
  • Guji hulɗa da namun daji
  • Yi aikin jima'i lafiya
  • Kada a raba abubuwa kamar su goge haƙori, tsefe, da kuma bugu

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