Menene insulin NPH

Wadatacce

• Farashi
• Menene don
• Yadda ake dauka
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar
• Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Insulin NPH, wanda aka fi sani da tsaka-tsakin Hagedorn, wani nau'in insulin ne na mutum da ake amfani da shi don magance ciwon suga, yana taimakawa wajen sarrafa yawan sukari a cikin jini. Ba kamar insulin na yau da kullun ba, NPH yana da tsawan matakai wanda ke ɗaukar tsakanin 4 zuwa 10 hours don fara aiki, yana ɗaukar tsawon awanni 18.

Sau da yawa, ana amfani da wannan nau'in insulin tare da insulin mai saurin aiki, tare da saurin taimakawa don daidaita matakan sukari daidai bayan cin abinci, yayin da NPH ke sarrafa matakan sukari na sauran yini.

Baya ga NPH da insulin na yau da kullun, akwai kuma analogues na insulin waɗanda aka gyara a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Koyi game da nau'ikan insulin.

Farashi

Farashin insulin na NPH na iya bambanta tsakanin 50 zuwa 100 reais kuma ana iya sayan shi a shagunan sayar da magani na yau da kullun, tare da takardar sayan magani, ƙarƙashin sunan kasuwanci Humulin N ko Novolin N, a cikin hanyar da aka riga aka cika alkalami ko vial don allura.

Menene don

Wannan nau'in insulin ana nuna shi don magance ciwon sukari a cikin yanayin da pancreas ba zai iya samar da isasshen insulin don sarrafa yawan sukari a cikin jini ba.

Yadda ake dauka

Yawan insulin na NPH da lokacin gudanarwa yakamata koyaushe ya kasance mai jagorantar masanin ilimin likitanci, saboda yana bambanta gwargwadon ikon pancreas na samar da insulin.

Kafin bada allurar, dole ne a jujjuya sinadarin insulin a juya shi sau 10 don tabbatar da cewa abu ya narke da kyau.

Hanyar da ake ba da wannan magani yawanci ana bayyana a asibiti ta hanyar likita ko likita. Koyaya, anan zaku iya bitar duk matakan don gudanar da insulin a gida.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Matsalar da ta fi yawa game da amfani da insulin kwatsam ne cikin matakan sukarin jini saboda yawan abin da ya wuce kima. A irin wannan yanayi, alamu kamar su yawan gajiya, ciwon kai, bugun zuciya da sauri, tashin zuciya, zufa mai sanyi da rawar jiki na iya bayyana.

A cikin waɗannan lamuran, yana da kyau ka je asibiti da sauri don tantance halin da ake ciki da kuma fara jinyar da ta dace.

Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Kada a yi amfani da insulin lokacin da matakan sukarin jini ke kasa da likita ya ba da shawarar. Bugu da kari, ya kamata kuma ba za'a yi amfani dashi ba idan akwai rashin lafiyan wani abu daga abubuwan da ke tattare da shi.

A cikin ciki, allurai na insulin na iya canzawa, musamman a cikin watanni 3 na farko kuma, saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar a tuntuɓi masanin ilimin likitancin cikin yanayin ciki ko sanar da mai haihuwa.