Ketones a cikin Fitsari

Wadatacce

• Menene ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?
• Menene ke faruwa yayin ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?
• Bayani

Menene ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?

Jarabawar tana auna matakalar ketone a cikin fitsarinku. A yadda aka saba, jikinka yana ƙone glucose (sukari) don kuzari. Idan kwayoyinku basu sami isasshen glucose ba, jikinku yana ƙona kitse don kuzari maimakon hakan. Wannan yana samar da wani abu da ake kira ketones, wanda zai iya bayyana a cikin jininka da fitsarinka. Matsakaicin matakan ketone a cikin fitsari na iya nuna ketoacidosis na ciwon sukari (DKA), rikitarwa na ciwon sukari wanda zai iya haifar da suma ko ma mutuwa. Kitson cikin gwajin fitsari na iya faɗakar da ku don samun magani kafin matsalar gaggawa ta likita.

Sauran sunaye: gwajin fitsarin ketones, gwajin ketone, fitsarin ketones, jikin ketone

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwajin sau da yawa don taimakawa saka idanu akan mutane a cikin haɗarin haɓaka ketones. Waɗannan sun haɗa da mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari na 1 ko kuma na biyu. Idan kuna da ciwon sukari, ketones a cikin fitsari na iya nufin ba ku samun isasshen insulin. Idan ba ku da ciwon sukari, har yanzu kuna iya fuskantar haɗari don haɓaka ketones idan kun:

• Kwarewar yawan amai da / ko gudawa
• Yi rashin lafiya mai narkewa
• Shiga cikin motsa jiki mai wahala
• Suna kan abinci mai ƙarancin carbohydrate
• Yi matsalar rashin abinci
• Suna da ciki

Me yasa nake buƙatar ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?

Mai kula da lafiyarku na iya yin odar ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari idan kuna da ciwon sukari ko wasu abubuwan haɗari don haɓaka ketones. Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kana da alamun cutar ketoacidosis. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Tashin zuciya ko amai
• Ciwon ciki
• Rikicewa
• Matsalar numfashi
• Jin bacci mai nauyi

Mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari na 1 suna cikin haɗari mafi girma ga ketoacidosis.

Menene ke faruwa yayin ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?

Ana iya yin ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari a cikin gida da kuma a cikin lab. Idan a cikin lab, za a ba ku umarni don samar da samfurin "kama kama" Hanyar kama kamala mai tsabta gabaɗaya ta haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:

1. Wanke hannuwanka.
2. Tsaftace yankin al'aurarku da abin goge gogewa. Ya kamata maza su goge ƙarshen azzakarinsu. Mata su bude labbansu su yi tsabtace daga gaba zuwa baya.
3. Fara yin fitsari a bayan gida.
4. Matsar da akwatin tarin a ƙarƙashin magudanar fitsarinku.
5. Tattara aƙalla oce ɗaya ko biyu na fitsari a cikin akwatin, wanda ya kamata ya zama yana da alamomi don nuna adadin su.
6. A gama fitsari a bayan gida.
7. Mayar da kwandon samfurin kamar yadda mai kula da lafiyarku ya umurta.

Idan kayi gwaji a gida, bi umarnin da ke cikin kayan gwajin ku. Kayan aikin ku zai hada da kunshin tube don gwaji. Ko dai za a umarce ku da samar da tsaftataccen samfurin kama a cikin akwati kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama ko don sanya tsirin gwajin kai tsaye a cikin ruwan fitsarinku. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da takamaiman umarnin.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Kuna iya yin azumi (kada ku ci ko sha) na wani lokaci kafin ɗaukar ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari. Tambayi mai ba da lafiyar ku idan kuna buƙatar yin azumi ko yin kowane irin shiri kafin gwajin ku.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Babu wata sananniyar haɗari ga samun ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Sakamakon gwajin ku na iya zama takamaiman lamba ko aka jera a matsayin "ƙananan," "matsakaici," ko "manyan" adadin ketones. Sakamako na al'ada na iya bambanta, gwargwadon abincinku, matakin ayyukanku, da sauran abubuwan. Saboda matakan ketone na iya zama haɗari, tabbatar da magana da mai ba da lafiyar ku game da abin da ya dace da ku da kuma abin da sakamakon ku ke nufi.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da ketones a cikin gwajin fitsari?

Ana samun kayan gwajin Ketone a mafi yawan magunguna ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Idan kuna shirin yin gwaji don ketones a gida, tambayi likitanku don shawarwarin wane kayan aikin zai fi muku kyau. Gwajin fitsarin a gida yana da sauƙin aiwatarwa kuma zai iya samar da sakamako mai kyau muddin dai kun bi duk umarnin da kyau.

Wasu mutane suna amfani da kayan gida don gwada ketones idan suna kan abincin ketogenic ko "keto". Abincin abinci na keto wani nau'in tsari ne na rashi-nauyi wanda ke haifar da lafiyayyen jiki don yin kitson. Tabbatar da yin magana da mai kula da lafiyar ku kafin cin abincin keto.

Bayani

1. Diungiyar Ciwon Suga ta Amurka [Intanet]. Arlington (VA): Diungiyar Ciwon Suga ta Amurka; c1995–2017. DKA (Ketoacidosis) & Ketones; [sabunta 2015 Mar 18; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/ketoacidosis-dka.html?referrer
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Ketones: Fitsari; shafi na. 351.
3. Joslin Cibiyar Ciwon Suga [Intanet]. Boston: Joslin Ciwon Ciwon, Harvard Medical School; c2017. Gwajin Ketone: Abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.joslin.org/info/ketone_testing_how_you_need_to_know.html
4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Nau'in Gwaji Uku; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/1#ketones
5. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Fitsari; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/urinalysis
6. Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda (Intanet). Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gudanar da Ciwon Suga; 2016 Nuwamba [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/managing-diabetes
7. Paoli A. Ketogenic Diet don Kiba: Aboki ko Maƙiyi? Int J Environ Res na Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a [Intanet]. 2014 Feb 19 [wanda aka ambata 2019 Feb 1]; 11 (2): 2092-2107. Akwai daga: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3945587
8. Tsarin Kiwon Lafiya na Saint Francis [Intanet]. Tulsa (Yayi): Tsarin Kiwan Lafiya na Francis; c2016. Bayanin Haƙuri: Tattara Tsararren Fitsari Mai Kama; [aka ambata 2017 Apr 13]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
9. Scribd [Intanet]. Rubuta; c2018. Ketosis: Menene ketosis? [sabunta 2017 Mar 21; [wanda aka ambata 2019 Feb 1]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.scribd.com/document/368713988/Ketogenic-Diet
10. Cibiyar Lupus ta Johns Hopkins [Intanet]. Johns Hopkins Maganin; c2017. Fitsari; [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis/
11. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida; c2019. Gwajin fitsarin Ketones: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Feb 1; da aka ambata 2019 Feb 1]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/ketones-urine-test
12. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Ketone Jiki (Fitsari); [aka ambata 2017 Mar 19]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=ketone_bodies_urine

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.