Fitilar itace: menene menene, menene don kuma yadda yake aiki
Wadatacce
Fitilar Itace, ana kuma kiranta Wood's light ko LW, na'urar bincike ce da ake amfani da ita sosai a cikin cututtukan fata da kuma kayan kwalliya domin tabbatar da kasancewar raunuka na fata da haɓaka halayensu gwargwadon hasken da aka lura lokacin da raunin da aka bincika ya fallasa zuwa ƙananan hasken UV.
Nazarin cutar a cikin hasken Wood ya kamata a yi shi a cikin yanayi mai duhu ba tare da wani haske mai ganuwa ba don ganewar ta zama daidai kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma, don haka, likitan fata na iya nuna mafi kyawun zaɓi na magani.
Menene don
Ana amfani da fitilar itace don ƙayyade mataki da girman raunin cututtukan fata, yana taimakawa don tantancewa da ayyana magani. Don haka, ana iya amfani da LW don:
- Bambancin ganewar asali na cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda zai iya haifar da fungi ko kwayoyin cuta;
- Hypo ko raunin hyperchromic, tare da vitiligo da melasma, misali;
- Porphyria, wanda cuta ce da ke tattare da tarawar abubuwa a cikin jiki waɗanda sune magabatan porphyrin, waɗanda za a iya gano su cikin fitsari, ban da kimanta raunin fata;
- Kasancewar mai ko bushewa na fata, kuma ana iya amfani da LW kafin hanyoyin kwalliya, saboda yana ba wa ƙwararren damar bincika halayen fata da ƙayyade mafi dacewar kayan kwalliyar irin wannan fata.
Dangane da launi mai haske, yana yiwuwa a gano da kuma rarrabe cututtukan fata. Dangane da cututtukan cututtukan jini, haske yana wakiltar wakili mai cutar, amma dangane da porphyria, hasken rana yana faruwa ne dangane da abubuwan da ke cikin fitsarin.
Dangane da rikicewar launi, ana amfani da fitilar Itace ba kawai don tantance iyakoki da halaye na rauni ba, har ma don bincika kasancewar raunin ƙananan ƙananan abubuwa waɗanda ba a gano su ba a cikin binciken cututtukan fata na yau da kullun, kawai ta hanyar haske.
Kodayake amfani da fitilar Itace yana da matukar tasiri wajen bincikowa da kuma lura da haɓakar raunuka, amfani da shi baya ɓata lokaci tare da binciken cututtukan fata na yau da kullun. Fahimci yadda ake yin gwajin cututtukan fata.
Yadda yake aiki
Fitilar Itace ƙarama ce kuma mara tsada wacce ke ba da damar gano cututtukan cututtukan fata da yawa bisa ga yanayin hasken da aka lura lokacin da aka haskaka rauni a ƙaramar zango. Ana fitar da hasken UV a tsawon zango na 340 zuwa 450 nm ta arc na mercury kuma ana tace shi ta cikin gilashin gilashi wanda aka haɗa da barium silicate da 9% nickel oxide.
Don ganowar cutar ta zama mafi dacewa, ya zama dole kimanta cutar ta fitilar Itace ya zama yakai 15 cm daga raunin, a cikin yanayi mai duhu kuma ba tare da haske mai ganuwa ba, don haka ne kawai ake jin hasken raunin. Misalin haske mafi yawan cututtukan cututtukan fata sune:
Cuta | Haskewa |
Dermatophytoses | Shudi-kore ko shuɗi mai haske, dangane da jinsin da ke haifar da cutar; |
Pityriasis versicolor | Rawanin azurfa |
Erythrasma | Red-lemu mai zaki |
Kuraje | Green ko ja-orange |
Vitiligo | Shuɗi mai haske |
Melasma | Launi mai duhu |
Kwayar cuta ta tubes | Fari |
Porphyria | Fitsarin jan-lemu |