Menene microalbuminuria, haddasawa da abin da za a yi

Wadatacce

• Abin da zai iya haifar da microalbuminuria
• Abin yi

Microalbuminuria yanayi ne wanda yake akwai ɗan canji kaɗan na adadin albumin da ke cikin fitsarin. Albumin wani furotin ne wanda yake aiwatar da ayyuka da yawa a jiki kuma, a cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, ana cire ko kadan babu albumin a cikin fitsari, saboda babban furotin ne kuma baza'a iya tace shi ta koda.

Koyaya, a wasu yanayi ana iya samun ƙarin tacewar albumin, wanda daga nan aka cire shi a cikin fitsarin kuma, saboda haka, kasancewar wannan furotin na iya zama alamar cutar koda. Tabbas, matakan albumin fitsari yakai kimanin 30 mg / 24 hours na fitsari, duk da haka lokacin da aka ga matakan tsakanin 30 zuwa 300 mg / 24 hours ana ɗaukarsa microalbuminuria kuma, a wasu lokuta, farkon alama ce ta lalacewar koda. Learnara koyo game da albuminuria.

Abin da zai iya haifar da microalbuminuria

Microalbuminuria na iya faruwa yayin da aka sami canje-canje a cikin jiki wanda zai canza saurin tacewar glomerular da iya aiki da matsin lamba a cikin glomerulus, wanda tsari ne da ke cikin kodan. Wadannan canje-canjen sun fi son tacewar albumin, wanda zai kare a cikin fitsari. Wasu daga cikin yanayin da za'a iya bincika microalbuminuria sune:

• Diabetesaddara ko rashin ciwon sukari, wannan saboda kasancewar yawan sukari a zagayawa na iya haifar da kumburin koda, wanda zai haifar da rauni da sauya aikinsa;
• Hauhawar jini, saboda karuwar matsin lamba na iya fifita ci gaban lalacewar koda wanda zai iya haifar, cikin lokaci, cikin gazawar koda;
• Cututtukan zuciya, wannan saboda akwai yiwuwar a sami canje-canje a cikin yanayin tasirin tasoshin, wanda zai iya taimakawa a tace wannan sinadarin gina jiki da kuma kawarwa a cikin fitsarin;
• Ciwon koda na kullum, tunda akwai canji a aikin kodan, wanda zai iya karfafa sakin albumin a cikin fitsari;
• Abincin mai gina jiki, kamar yadda ƙila za a iya yin obalodi a cikin koda, ƙara matsi a cikin glomerulus da kuma fifita kawar da albumin a cikin fitsari.

Idan an tabbatar da kasancewar albumin a cikin fitsarin da ke nuni da microalbuminuria, babban likita ko kuma likitan nephrologist na iya nuna maimaitawar gwajin, don tabbatar da microalbuminuria, ban da neman yin wasu gwaje-gwajen da ke kimanta aikin koda, creatinine a cikin yawan fitsari na awoyi 24 da kuma yawan tacewar aduniya, wanda zai bada damar duba ko kodan suna tace fiye da yadda aka saba. Fahimci menene adadin tacewar duniya da yadda ake fahimtar sakamakon.

Abin yi

Yana da mahimmanci a gano dalilin da ke tattare da microalbuminuria don a nuna alamun da ya fi dacewa kuma yana yiwuwa a hana mummunan lahani ga kodan da zai iya tsangwama ga aikinsa yadda ya dace.

Don haka, idan microalbuminuria sakamakon sikari ne ko hauhawar jini, alal misali, likita na iya ba da shawarar amfani da ƙwayoyi waɗanda ke taimaka wajan kula da waɗannan halaye, ban da bayar da shawarar saka idanu akai-akai game da matakan glucose da hawan jini.

Bugu da kari, idan microalbuminuria sakamakon yawan amfani da sunadarai, yana da mahimmanci mutum ya tuntubi masanin abinci mai gina jiki don a yi canje-canje a cikin abincin don kauce wa cika kodin.