Pepto-Bismol: Abin da za a sani

Wadatacce

• Gabatarwa
• Menene Pepto-Bismol?
• Yadda yake aiki
• Sashi
• Dakatar da ruwa
• Chewable Allunan
• Caplets
• Ga yara
• Sakamakon sakamako
• Commonarin sakamako masu illa na kowa
• Tambaya:
• A:
• M sakamako mai tsanani
• Hadin magunguna
• Ma'ana
• Gargadi
• Game da yawan abin sama
• Yi magana da likitanka
• Sashin gargaɗi

Mun haɗa da kayayyakin da muke tsammanin suna da amfani ga masu karatu. Idan ka siya ta hanyoyin yanar gizo a wannan shafin, zamu iya samun ƙaramin kwamiti. Ga tsarinmu.

Gabatarwa

Chances ne ka taba ji na "da ruwan hoda kaya." Pepto-Bismol sanannen magani ne kan-kudi wanda ake amfani dashi don magance matsalolin narkewar abinci.

Idan kuna jin ɗan damuwa, karanta don koyon abin da za ku yi tsammani yayin shan Pepto-Bismol da yadda za ku yi amfani da shi lafiya.

Menene Pepto-Bismol?

Ana amfani da Pepto-Bismol don magance gudawa da kuma taimakawa alamomin ciwon ciki. Wadannan alamun na iya haɗawa da:

• ƙwannafi
• tashin zuciya
• rashin narkewar abinci
• gas
• belching
• ji na cika

Ana kiran sinadarin aiki a cikin Pepto-Bismol bismuth subsalicylate. Na mallakar ajin magani ne da ake kira salicylates.

Pepto-Bismol yana nan a cikin ƙarfi na yau da kullun azaman caplet, ƙaramin tabarau, da ruwa. Ana samun shi a cikin iyakar ƙarfi azaman ruwa da caplet. Duk nau'ikan ana ɗauka da baki.

Yadda yake aiki

Ana tunanin Pepto-Bismol zai magance gudawa ta:

• kara yawan ruwan da hanjinki ke sha
• rage kumburi da yawan aiki a hanjin ka
• hana fitowar jikinka wani sinadari da ake kira prostaglandin wanda ke haifar da kumburi
• toshe dafin da kwayoyin cuta suka samar kamar su Escherichia coli
• kashe wasu kwayoyin cuta wadanda ke haifar da gudawa

Abun aiki, bismuth subsalicylate, shima yana da kayan antacid wanda zai iya taimakawa rage ƙwannafi, ɓacin rai, da tashin zuciya.

Sashi

Manya da yara yearsan shekaru 12 zuwa sama na iya ɗaukar waɗannan hanyoyin na Pepto-Bismol har zuwa kwanaki 2. Abubuwan da ke ƙasa suna amfani da duk matsalolin narkewa Pepto-Bismol na iya taimakawa wajen magance su.

Lokacin magance gudawa, ka tabbata ka sha ruwa mai yawa don maye gurbin ruwan da ya ɓace. Ci gaba da shan ruwa koda kuna amfani da Pepto-Bismol.

Idan yanayinka ya daɗe fiye da kwanaki 2 ko kuma kana da kara a kunnuwanka, ka daina shan Pepto-Bismol ka kira likitanka.

Dakatar da ruwa

Strengtharfin asali:

• Auki milliliters 30 (mil) kowane minti 30, ko 60 mL kowane awa kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Kar ka ɗauki fiye da allurai takwas (240 mL) a cikin awanni 24.
• Kar ayi amfani da fiye da kwanaki 2. Duba likitanka idan gudawa ta daɗe da hakan.
• Ruwan Pepto-Bismol na asali shima yana zuwa a cikin ɗanɗano mai ƙanshi, duka biyun suna da nau'ikan umarnin sashi iri ɗaya.

Pepto-Bismol Ultra (iyakar ƙarfi):

• Auki 15 ml kowane minti 30, ko 30 mL kowane awa kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Kar ka ɗauki fiye da allurai takwas (120 mL) a cikin awanni 24.
• Kar ayi amfani da fiye da kwana 2. Duba likitanka idan bayyanar cututtuka ba ta inganta ba.
• Pepto-Bismol Ultra shima yana zuwa cikin ɗanɗano mai ƙanshi tare da umarnin sashi iri ɗaya.

Wani zaɓi na ruwa an san shi da Pepto Cherry Diarr. An tsara wannan samfurin ne kawai don magance gudawa. Yana da ba wannan samfurin kamar Pepto-Bismol na asali mai ƙamshi mai kyau ko na Ultra. Hakanan yana ga mutane shekaru 12 zuwa sama.

Da ke ƙasa akwai sashin da aka ba da shawarar don cutar Pepto Cherry:

• Auki 10 ml kowane minti 30, ko 20 mL kowane awa kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Kar ka ɗauki fiye da allurai takwas (80 ml) a cikin awanni 24.
• Kar ayi amfani da fiye da kwanaki 2. Ganin likita idan gudawa har yanzu yana gudana.

Chewable Allunan

Don Pepto Chews:

• Tabletsauki alluna biyu kowane minti 30, ko alluna huɗu kowane minti 60 kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Tauna ko narke allunan a bakinka.
• Kar ka ɗauki fiye da allurai takwas (Allunan 16) a cikin awanni 24.
• Dakatar da shan wannan magani kuma ka ga likitanka idan gudawa ba ta ragu ba bayan kwana 2.

Caplets

Tushen asali:

• Caauki caple biyu (milligram 262 kowane) kowane minti 30, ko caplets huɗu kowane minti 60 kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Haɗa caplets duka da ruwa. Kar a tauna su.
• Kar ka ɗauki sama da caplets takwas cikin awanni 24.
• Kar ayi amfani da fiye da kwanaki 2.
• Duba likita idan gudawa bata sauka ba.

Caananan caplets:

• Auki caplet ɗaya (525 MG) kowane minti 30, ko caplets biyu kowane minti 60 kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Haɗa caplets da ruwa. Kar a tauna su.
• Kar ka ɗauki sama da caplets takwas cikin awanni 24. Kar a yi amfani da fiye da kwanaki 2.
• Ganin likitanka idan gudawa tayi tsawan kwanaki 2.

Pepto gudawa caplets:

• Caauki caplet ɗaya kowane minti 30, ko caplets biyu kowane minti 60 kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Haɗa caplets da ruwa. Kar a tauna su.
• Kar ka ɗauki sama da caplets takwas cikin awanni 24.
• Kar a dau tsawon kwanaki 2. Duba likitanka idan gudawa ta wuce wannan lokacin.

Pepto Original LiquiCaps ko gudawa LiquiCaps:

• Liauki LiquiCaps biyu (262 mg kowanne) kowane minti 30, ko LiquiCaps huɗu kowane minti 60 kamar yadda ake buƙata.
• Kar ka ɗauki fiye da LiquiCaps 16 cikin awanni 24.
• Kar ayi amfani da fiye da kwanaki 2. Duba likitanka idan gudawa ta daɗe da hakan.

Ga yara

An tsara samfuran da aka samo a sama da kuma abubuwan da aka tsara don mutane shekaru 12 zuwa sama. Pepto-Bismol yana ba da samfuran da aka tsara don yara 12 da ƙasa a cikin allunan da ake taunawa.

An tsara wannan samfurin don magance zafin rai da rashin narkewar abinci ga yara ƙanana. Lura cewa sigogin suna dogara ne akan nauyi da shekaru.

Pepto Kids Chewable Allunan:

• Tabletaya daga cikin kwamfutar hannu ga yara fam 24 zuwa 47 da shekara 2 zuwa 5. Kar ya wuce alluna uku cikin awoyi 24.
• Allunan biyu na yara fam 48 zuwa 95 da shekara 6 zuwa 11. Kar ya wuce alluna shida cikin awoyi 24.
• Kar a yi amfani da yara a ƙasa da shekara 2 ko ƙasa da fam 24, sai dai in likita ya ba da shawarar.
• Kira likitan yara na yara idan bayyanar cututtuka ba ta inganta a cikin makonni 2 ba.

Sakamakon sakamako

Yawancin sakamako masu illa daga Pepto-Bismol suna da sauƙi kuma suna wucewa jim kaɗan bayan dakatar da shan magani.

Commonarin sakamako masu illa na kowa

Abubuwan da yafi dacewa na Pepto-Bismol sun haɗa da:

• baki stool
• baki, harshe mai gashi

Wadannan illolin ba su da illa. Dukkanin tasirin na ɗan lokaci ne kuma suna wucewa cikin daysan kwanaki bayan ka daina shan Pepto-Bismol.

Tambaya:

Me yasa Pepto-Bismol zai iya bani bakar baƙar fata da baki, harshe mai gashi?

Tambayar mai karatu

A:

Pepto-Bismol yana dauke da wani sinadari da ake kira bismuth. Lokacin da wannan abu ya gauraya da sulfur (ma'adinai a jikinka), yakan samar da wani sinadari da ake kira bismuth sulfide. Wannan sinadarin baƙar fata ne.

Lokacin da yake samuwa a jikinka na narkewa, zai gauraya da abinci yayin da kake narkar dashi. Wannan ya sa durin ku ya zama baƙi. Lokacin da bismuth sulfide ya kasance a cikin miyau, sai ya juya harshenka ya zama baƙi. Hakanan yana haifar da tarin ƙwayoyin fata da suka mutu akan farfajiyar harshenka, wanda zai iya sanya harshenka ya yi furfura.

Amsoshin lineungiyar Kiwon Lafiya na Lafiya suna Amincewa da ra'ayoyin ƙwararrun likitocin mu. Duk abubuwan da ke ciki cikakkun bayanai ne kuma bai kamata a ɗauki shawarar likita ba.

M sakamako mai tsanani

Sautin ringi a cikin kunnuwanku abu ne wanda ba a sani ba amma mummunan tasirin tasirin Pepto-Bismol. Idan kana da wannan tasirin, daina shan Pepto-Bismol ka kira likitanka kai tsaye.

Hadin magunguna

Pepto-Bismol na iya yin ma'amala da kowane irin magani da zaku sha. Yi magana da likitan ka ko likita don ganin ko Pepto-Bismol yana hulɗa da duk wani magani da zaka sha.

Misalan magunguna waɗanda zasu iya ma'amala da Pepto-Bismol sun haɗa da:

• angiotensin masu canza magungunan enzyme (ACE), kamar su benazepril, captopril, enalapril, fosinopril, lisinopril, da trandolapril
• magungunan rigakafi, kamar su valproic acid da divalproex
• masu rage jini (magungunan hana daukar ciki), kamar warfarin
• magungunan sikari, kamar su insulin, metformin, sulfonylureas, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) masu hanawa, da masu hana sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2)
• gout magunguna, kamar probenecid
• methotrexate
• nonsteroidal anti-mai kumburi kwayoyi (NSAIDs), kamar su asfirin, naproxen, ibuprofen, meloxicam, indomethacin, da diclofenac
• wasu salicylates, kamar su asfirin
• phenytoin
• maganin rigakafi na tetracycline, irin su demeclocycline, doxycycline, minocycline, da tetracycline

Ma'ana

Saduwa shine lokacin da abu ya canza yadda magani yake aiki. Wannan na iya zama cutarwa ko hana miyagun ƙwayoyi yin aiki da kyau.

Gargadi

Pepto-Bismol yawanci amintacce ne ga yawancin mutane, amma kauce masa idan kuna da wasu halaye na lafiya. Pepto-Bismol na iya sa su cikin wahala.

Kada ku ɗauki Pepto-Bismol idan kun:

• suna da rashin lafiyan salicylates (gami da asfirin ko kuma NSAIDs kamar su ibuprofen, naproxen, da celecoxib)
• yi aiki, zafin jini
• suna wucewa da tabin jini mai zub da jini ko kuma baƙar baƙar fata wadda ba ta haifar da Pepto-Bismol ba
• Matashi ne wanda yake da ko yake murmurewa daga cutar kaza ko kuma alamomin mura

Bismuth subsalicylate na iya haifar da matsala ga mutanen da ke da sauran yanayin kiwon lafiya.

Kafin shan Pepto-Bismol, gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ɗayan waɗannan yanayin kiwon lafiya masu zuwa. Za su iya gaya maka idan yana da lafiya don amfani da Pepto-Bismol. Waɗannan sharuɗɗan sun haɗa da:

• gyambon ciki
• matsalolin jini, kamar su hemophilia da cutar von Willebrand
• matsalolin koda
• gout
• ciwon sukari

Dakatar da shan Pepto-Bismol kuma kiran likitanka yanzunnan idan kana da amai da matsanancin gudawa tare da canjin halaye, kamar:

• asarar makamashi
• m hali
• rikicewa

Wadannan alamun na iya zama alamun farko na cututtukan Reye. Wannan rashin lafiya ne mai sauƙi amma mai tsanani wanda zai iya shafar kwakwalwar ku da hanta.

Guji amfani da Pepto-Bismol don magance cutar gudawa idan kana da zazzabi ko kujerun da ke dauke da jini ko majina. Idan kana da waɗannan alamun, kira likitanka nan da nan. Suna iya zama alamun mummunan yanayin lafiya, kamar kamuwa da cuta.

Game da yawan abin sama

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙafa ta Pepto-Bismol na iya haɗawa da:

• ringing a cikin kunnuwa
• rashin ji
• matsanancin bacci
• juyayi
• saurin numfashi
• rikicewa
• kamuwa

Idan kuna tsammanin kun sha da yawa, kira likitan ku ko cibiyar kula da guba ta gari. Idan alamun ku sun yi tsanani, kira 911 ko sabis na gaggawa na gida, ko je dakin gaggawa mafi kusa da nan da nan.

Yi magana da likitanka

Ga mutane da yawa, Pepto-Bismol amintacce ne, hanya mai sauƙi don sauƙaƙe matsalolin ciki na yau da kullun. Amma idan kuna da wata damuwa game da ko Pepto-Bismol wani zaɓi ne mai aminci a gare ku, tabbas za ku tambayi likitanku ko likitan magunguna.

Hakanan kira likitanka idan Pepto-Bismol bai sauƙaƙe alamominka ba bayan kwana 2.

Shago don Pepto-Bismol.

Sashin gargaɗi

Kada a yi amfani da wannan samfurin a cikin yara ƙanana da shekaru 12.