Pyuria: menene, alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cutar pyuria
• Yadda ake ganewar asali
• Jiyya na pyuria

Pyuria, wanda aka fi sani da fitsari a cikin fitsari, ya yi daidai da kasancewar yawancin pyocytes, wanda ake kira leukocytes, a cikin fitsarin. Kasancewar lymphocytes a cikin fitsari ana daukarta ta al'ada, amma duk da haka yayin da aka ga adadi mai yawa a cikin gwajin ko lokacin da aka gano wasu canje-canje ko kuma mutumin yana da alamomi, yana iya zama alamar kamuwa da cuta, matsalar koda ko kuma cutar kai tsaye, misali.

Pyuria an gano shi ta hanyar gwajin fitsari mai nau'in 1, wanda aka fi sani da EAS ko kuma binciken (Abubuwan Cutar Ababan Ciki), ana ɗaukarsu marasa kyau yayin da aka bincika fiye da 5 lymphocytes a kowane filin da aka bincika a cikin nazarin microscope. Yana da mahimmanci a gano dalilin pyuria don a bada shawarar mafi dacewa.

Kwayar cutar pyuria

Alamun cutar pyuria (kumburi a cikin fitsari) yawanci suna da alaƙa da dalilin ƙaruwar adadin leukocytes, kuma akwai yiwuwar:

• Jin zafi da rashin kwanciyar hankali lokacin fitsari;
• Konawa;
• Jin zafi a ƙasan baya;
• Unƙara a cikin yankin al'aura;
• Rage yawan fitsari;
• Jin cikakken mafitsara, ko da bayan shiga bandaki;
• Yawan son yin fitsari.

Inara yawan leukocytes a cikin fitsari na iya faruwa sakamakon yanayi da yawa, galibi saboda kamuwa da cututtukan fungi, parasites ko ƙwayoyin cuta, ban da shi kuma yana iya faruwa sakamakon cututtukan autoimmune, amfani da magunguna ko matsalolin koda, galibi cystitis. Koyi game da wasu dalilan da ke haifar da yawan leukocytes cikin fitsari.

Yadda ake ganewar asali

Gano cutar pyuria ana yin ta ne ta hanyar bincika fitsari nau'in 1, wanda a ciki ake gudanar da macro da microscopic. Nazarin macroscopic ya dace da kimanta halayen fitsari, galibi launi da daidaito, wanda ya danganta da adadin ƙwayoyin lymphocytes na iya zama mafi fari kuma suna da kamannin madara.

Ta hanyar nazarin karamin, yana yiwuwa a gano kasancewar sama da sel 5 a kowane fanni, ko fiye da kwayoyi 10 000 a kowace ml na fitsari, wanda ke nuna fitsari a cikin fitsarin. Bugu da kari, a cikin wadannan lamura kuma al'ada ne ganin mafi yawa daga kwayoyin halittar jini, kasancewar jajayen kwayoyin jini, a wasu lokuta, da kasancewar kwayoyin cuta, fungi ko kuma masu parasites.

Idan aka gano kasancewar kayan gwari ko kwayoyin cuta, ana nuna al'adar fitsari don a gano kwayar halittar da ke da alhakin kamuwa da ita da kuma karfin halin sa da kuma yadda take nuna juriya kuma, don haka, an fara magani mafi dacewa. Fahimci yadda ake yin al'adar fitsari.

Idan aka gano cewa pyuria ba shi da alaƙa da kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta, za a iya nuna gwajin jini don bincika wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙaruwar lymphocytes, ban da gwajin fitsari na awa 24, musamman idan a lokacin nazarin microscopic na lu'ulu'u na fitsari an gani, wanda yana iya zama alamar canji a cikin kodan.

Jiyya na pyuria

Maganin pyuria ya dogara da dalilin kuma ko akwai alamun bayyanar ko babu. Idan turawa a cikin fitsari saboda kasancewar kananan halittu kuma mutum yana da alamomi, amfani da kwayoyin cuta, kamar Fluconazole, Miconazole ko Metronidazole, alal misali, wanda ya kamata ayi amfani da shi bisa ga shawarar likitan, ana iya nuna shi ta likita.

A wasu lokuta kuma, ana iya bada shawarar yin amfani da corticosteroids da magungunan kashe kumburi, ban da jagorantar shan ruwa mai yawa da maimaita gwajin bayan jiyya don bincika ko pyuria ya ci gaba kuma idan maganin ya yi tasiri.