Mawallafi: Randy Alexander
Ranar Halitta: 27 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 18 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Maganin basir kowanne iri, kankancewar gaba da Raunin gaba.
Video: Maganin basir kowanne iri, kankancewar gaba da Raunin gaba.

Wadatacce

Menene Raunin rauni na rauni na baya?

Ligananan ligament na baya (PCL) shine mafi haɗari a cikin haɗin gwiwa. Ligaments mai kauri ne, mai ƙarfi gam na nama wanda ke haɗa ƙashi da ƙashi. PCL yana gudana tare da bayan gwiwa gwiwa daga ƙasan cinya (femur) zuwa saman ƙashin ƙafa (tibia).

PCL yana taimakawa dorewar haɗin gwiwa, musamman ma bayan haɗin gwiwa. Raunin PCL na iya haɗawa da ɓarna, ɓarna, ko yage wani ɓangare na wannan jijiya. PCL shine mafi haɗarin jijiyoyin rauni a gwiwa.

Wani rauni na PCL a wasu lokuta ana kiransa a matsayin "ƙarfin gwiwa fiye da kima."

Menene ke haifar da Raunin PCL?

Babban dalilin raunin PCL shine mummunan rauni ga haɗin gwiwa. Sau da yawa, sauran jijiyoyin a gwiwa suna shafar kuma. Causeaya daga cikin dalilan da suka shafi raunin PCL shine haɓakar gwiwa. Wannan na iya faruwa yayin motsin motsa jiki kamar tsalle.

Raunin PCL kuma na iya haifar da rauni daga gwiwa yayin da yake juyawa, ko lanƙwasa. Wannan ya haɗa da sauka sosai a lokacin wasanni ko faɗuwa, ko kuma daga haɗarin mota.Duk wani rauni ga gwiwa, ko ƙarami ko mai tsanani, na iya haifar da raunin jijiyoyin gwiwa.


Kwayar cututtuka na PCL Rauni

Kwayar cutar PCL rauni na iya zama mai sauƙi ko mai tsanani, dangane da girman raunin. Kwayar cututtuka na iya zama babu idan jijiyar ta yi rauni a hankali. Don hawaye mai tsayi ko cikakken hawaye na ligament, alamun bayyanar yau da kullun sun haɗa da:

  • taushi a gwiwa (musamman bayan gwiwa)
  • rashin kwanciyar hankali a gwiwa gwiwa
  • zafi a gwiwa gwiwa
  • kumburi a gwiwa
  • tauri a cikin haɗin gwiwa
  • wahalar tafiya

Gano cutar Raunin PCL

Don bincika raunin PCL, likitanku zai yi gwaje-gwaje iri-iri, gami da:

  • motsa gwiwa a hanyoyi daban-daban
  • gwajin jiki na gwiwa
  • duba ruwa a gwiwa
  • MRI na gwiwa
  • X-ray na haɗin gwiwa don bincika raunin rauni

Hana Raunin PCL

Yana da wuya a hana raunin jijiyoyin saboda galibi sakamakon haɗari ne ko yanayin da ba a tsammani. Koyaya, matakan rigakafin da za'a ɗauka don taimakawa rage haɗarin rauni na jijiyar gwiwa sun haɗa da:


  • ta amfani da dabara mai kyau da daidaitawa yayin yin ayyukan motsa jiki, gami da yin tafiya
  • miƙawa a kai a kai don kula da kewayon motsa jiki a cikin ɗakunan
  • ƙarfafa tsokoki na ƙafafun manya da ƙananan don taimakawa wajen daidaita haɗin gwiwa
  • yin amfani da taka tsantsan yayin yin wasanni wanda raunin gwiwa ya zama ruwan dare kamar ƙwallon ƙafa, wasan kankara, da tanis

Kula da Raunin PCL

Maganin raunin PCL zai dogara ne da tsananin raunin da kuma salon rayuwar ku.

Don ƙananan raunin, jiyya na iya haɗawa da:

  • tsagewa
  • ake ji kankara
  • daukaka gwiwa sama da zuciya
  • shan mai rage radadi
  • iyakance ayyukan motsa jiki har sai ciwo da kumburi sun tafi
  • amfani da takalmin gyaran kafa ko sanduna don kiyaye gwiwa
  • gyaran jiki ko gyara don ƙarfafawa da sake dawo da kewayon motsi

A cikin yanayi mafi tsanani, magani na iya haɗawa da:

  • gyaran jiki ko gyaran jiki don ƙarfafawa da sake dawo da kewayon motsi
  • tiyata don gyara jijiyar da ta tsage
  • arthroscope, ƙaramin kyamara na fiber-optic wanda za'a iya saka shi cikin haɗin gwiwa

Babban alama na raunin PCL shine rashin kwanciyar hankali. Yawancin sauran alamun, gami da ciwo da kumburi, zasu tafi tare da lokaci, amma rashin zaman lafiya na iya kasancewa. A cikin raunin PCL, wannan rashin zaman lafiya shine sau da yawa abin da ke haifar da mutane zuwa zaɓar tiyata. Rashin zaman lafiya mara magani a cikin haɗin gwiwa na iya haifar da amosanin gabbai.


Outlook don Raunin PCL

Don ƙananan raunin da ya faru, jijiyar na iya warkewa ba tare da rikitarwa ba. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa idan an shimfiɗa jijiyar, bazai taɓa sake dawowa da kwanciyar hankali ba. Wannan yana nufin yana da wataƙila cewa gwiwa zai iya zama da ɗan rashin ƙarfi kuma zai iya sake samun rauni cikin sauƙi. Haɗin zai iya zama kumbura da ciwo ta hanyar motsa jiki ko rauni kaɗan.

Ga waɗanda ke tare da manyan raunin da ba su da tiyata, haɗin gwiwa zai iya kasancewa mai rauni kuma a sake dawo da shi cikin sauƙi. Ba zaku sami ikon yin ayyukan motsa jiki ba kuma jin zafi na iya haifar da ƙananan ayyukan. Wataƙila ka sanya takalmin gyaran kafa don kiyaye haɗin gwiwa yayin aikin jiki.

Ga waɗanda suka yi tiyata, hangen nesa ya dogara da nasarar tiyata da kuma raunin da ke tattare da gwiwa. Gabaɗaya, zaku sami ingantaccen motsi da kwanciyar hankali bayan an haɗa haɗin haɗin. Kila iya buƙatar ɗaukar takalmin gyaran kafa ko iyakance ayyukan jiki a nan gaba don taimakawa hana sake ƙarfin gwiwa.

Don raunin gwiwa wanda ya shafi fiye da PCL kawai, magani da hangen nesa na iya bambanta saboda waɗancan raunin na iya zama mai tsanani.

Muna Bada Shawara

Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafawa: Matakai 5 don Samun Halayen Lafiya

Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafawa: Matakai 5 don Samun Halayen Lafiya

Baya ga ranar abuwar hekara, yanke hawara don amun iffar ba yakan faru a cikin dare ɗaya. Bugu da kari, da zarar kun fara da abon t arin mot a jiki, kwarin gwiwarku na iya yin huki da raguwa daga mako...
Kyautar Kiɗa ta Amurka ta wannan shekara ta dawo da jima'i cikin babbar hanya

Kyautar Kiɗa ta Amurka ta wannan shekara ta dawo da jima'i cikin babbar hanya

Mun aba yin huru ama da ƙafafu ma u t ayin mil, ki a, da cikakkun bayanan rigar kafet-amma ranar -ba mu ka ance a hirye don yanayin baya na exy wanda ya aci wa an ba a Kyautar Kiɗan Amurka ta bana. De...