Yadda ake Nuna Hujja ta COVID-19 Alurar riga kafi A NYC da Bayan

Wadatacce

• Menene ke faruwa tare da Hujjar Allurar?
• Menene Ma'anar Bayar da Hujjar Alurar rigakafi?
• A ina kuke Bukatar Nuna Hujjar Yin Allurar?
• Menene Game da Hujjar Tallafin Tallafi?
• Yadda Ake Nuna Hujja ta Alurar
• Bita don

Manyan canje-canje suna zuwa birnin New York a wannan watan yayin da ake ci gaba da yaƙi da COVID-19. A wannan makon, Magajin Garin Bill de Blasio ya ba da sanarwar cewa ba da daɗewa ba ma'aikata da masu ba da agaji za su nuna tabbacin akalla kashi ɗaya na allurar rigakafi don shiga ayyukan cikin gida, kamar cin abinci, cibiyoyin motsa jiki, ko nishaɗi. Shirin, wanda aka yiwa lakabi da "Mabuɗin zuwa NYC Pass," zai fara aiki Litinin, 16 ga Agusta, don ɗan gajeren lokacin canji kafin cikakken aiwatarwa ya fara Litinin, 13 ga Satumba.

De Blasio ya ce "Idan kuna son shiga cikin al'ummar mu gaba daya, dole ne ku yi allurar rigakafi." Jaridar New York Times. "Lokaci yayi."

Sanarwar De Blasio na zuwa ne yayin da shari'o'in COVID-19 ke ci gaba da hauhawa a cikin ƙasa baki ɗaya, tare da bambance-bambancen Delta wanda ya kai kashi 83 na kamuwa da cuta a Amurka (a lokacin da aka buga), a cewar bayanai daga Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka. Kodayake allurar rigakafin Pfizer da Moderna ba su da ɗan tasiri a kan wannan sabon bambance-bambancen, har yanzu suna taimakawa sosai wajen rage tsananin COVID-19; bincike ya nuna alluran rigakafin mRNA guda biyu sun yi tasiri da kashi 93 cikin ɗari akan bambancin Alpha kuma, idan aka kwatanta, suna da tasiri kashi 88 cikin ɗari akan alamomin bambance -bambancen Delta. Duk da alluran rigakafin 'sun nuna inganci, ya zuwa ranar alhamis, kashi 49.9 cikin ɗari na yawan jama'ar Amurka ne aka yi wa allurar, yayin da kashi 58.2 cikin ɗari suka sami aƙalla kashi ɗaya. (BTW, ga abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da yuwuwar kamuwa da cuta.)

Abin jira a gani idan sauran manyan biranen Amurka za su bi wani shiri makamancin na New York - Allison Arwady, MD, kwamishinan lafiyar jama'a na Chicago, ya gaya wa Chicago Sun-Times a ranar Talata jami'an birnin "za su zura ido" don ganin yadda za ta kaya-amma da alama katin rigakafin COVID-19 zai kara zama abin mallaka.

Wannan ya ce, duk da haka, ƙila ba za ku ji daɗin ɗauka a kusa da katin rigakafin CDC ɗinku ba - bayan haka, ba daidai ba ne da ba za a iya lalacewa ba. Kar ku damu, saboda akwai wasu hanyoyi don tabbatar da cewa an yi muku allurar rigakafin COVID-19.

Don haka, menene tabbacin allurar rigakafi kuma ta yaya yake aiki? Ga abin da kuke buƙatar sani.

Menene ke faruwa tare da Hujjar Allurar?

Tabbacin allurar rigakafi yana zama abin ɗaci a duk faɗin ƙasar ban da Birnin New York. Matafiya waɗanda ke son ziyartar Hawaii, alal misali, za su iya tsallake wa'adin keɓewar jihar na kwanaki 15 idan za su iya nuna shaidar rigakafin.

A gabar Tekun Yamma a San Francisco, daruruwan mashaya sun haɗu don neman cewa mutane ko dai su nuna shaidar allurar rigakafi ko gwajin COVID-19 mara kyau kafin su shiga wurin cikin gida. Ben Bleiman, shugaban kungiyar San Francisco Bar Owner Alliance, ya ce "Mun fara lura… cewa akai-akai, ma'aikatan da aka yiwa rigakafin daga sanduna daban-daban a San Francisco suna saukowa tare da COVID, kuma hakan yana faruwa a cikin wani yanayi mai ban tsoro." zuwa NPR a watan Yuli. "Kare lafiyar ma'aikatan mu da dangin su wani nau'in alaƙar alfarma ce da muke da ita. Muna kuma magana, ku sani, abokan cinikin mu da kiyaye su lafiya, ba shakka, sannan kawai rayuwar mu." Bleiman ya ce kawancensa ya ga "babban goyon baya" daga abokan cinikin su. Ya kara da cewa, "Idan wani abu, sun ce a zahiri yana sa su iya shigowa mashaya saboda suna jin kwanciyar hankali a ciki," in ji shi.

Bikin kiɗan Lollapalooza, wanda ya gudana a ƙarshen Yuli a Grant Park a Chicago, ya buƙaci mahalarta ko dai su nuna hujjar cewa an yi musu allurar rigakafin COVID-19 ko kuma a yi gwajin COVID-19 mara kyau a cikin sa'o'i 72 kafin fara bikin.

Menene Ma'anar Bayar da Hujjar Alurar rigakafi?

Tunanin da ke bayan shaidar rigakafin abu ne mai sauƙi: Kuna gabatar da katin rigakafin ku na COVID-19, ko ainihin katin rigakafin COVID-19 ko kwafin dijital (hoton da aka adana akan wayoyinku ko ta hanyar app), wanda ke tabbatar da cewa an yi muku allurar. game da COVID-19.

A ina kuke Bukatar Nuna Hujjar Yin Allurar?

Ya dogara da yankin. Har zuwa lokacin hada wannan rahoto, jihohi 20 daban -daban sun samu haramta Buƙatun tabbacin allurar rigakafi, a cewar Ballotpedia. Misali, Gwamnan Texas Greg Abbott ya rattaba hannu kan wata doka a watan Yuni da ke hana 'yan kasuwa neman bayanan rigakafin sannan Gwamnan Florida Ron DeSantis ya hana fasfo din rigakafin cutar a watan Mayu. A halin yanzu, huɗu (California, Hawaii, New York, da Oregon) sun ƙirƙiri aikace-aikacen matsayin rigakafin dijital ko shirin tabbatar da allurar rigakafi, a cewar Ballotpedia.

Dangane da mazaunin ku, ana iya tsammanin ku ba da tabbacin allurar rigakafi a mashaya, gidajen abinci, wuraren kide -kide, wasan kwaikwayo, da cibiyoyin motsa jiki a nan gaba. Kafin tafiya zuwa wurin da aka keɓe, ƙila ku so ku duba kan layi ko ku kira wurin da wuri kafin ku san tabbas abin da kuke sa ran gabatarwa yayin shigarwa.

Menene Game da Hujjar Tallafin Tallafi?

Abin lura: CDC ta ba da shawarar dakatar da shirye-shiryen balaguron ƙasa har sai an yi muku cikakken alurar riga kafi. Idan za a yi muku cikakken allurar rigakafi, duk da haka, kuma kuna shirin yin jigila zuwa ƙasashen waje, har yanzu yakamata ku duba gidan yanar gizon Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka akan shawarwarin balaguro na yanzu. An jera kowace ƙasa da ɗaya daga cikin matakan kiyaye tafiye-tafiye guda huɗu: matakin farko shine yin taka tsantsan, mataki na biyu yana wakiltar ƙarin taka tsantsan, yayin da matakai na uku da na huɗu ke ba da shawarar matafiya ko dai su sake duba shirinsu ko kuma ba za su tafi ba.

Wasu ƙasashe suna buƙatar tabbacin allurar rigakafi, tabbatacciyar gwajin covid mara kyau, ko tabbacin murmurewa daga COVID-19 don shiga-amma sun bambanta daga wuri zuwa wuri kuma suna canzawa da sauri, don haka yakamata ku bincika inda kuke gabanin lokaci don ganin idan Ana buƙatar tabbacin allurar rigakafi don tsare -tsaren tafiyarku. Misali, Burtaniya da Kanada suna buƙatar a yiwa 'yan ƙasar Amurka cikakken allurar rigakafi don shiga, amma matafiya na Amurka na iya shiga Mexico ba tare da la'akari da matsayin allurar rigakafi ba kuma ba tare da gwajin COVID ba. Ba da daɗewa ba Amurka da kanta za ta buƙaci baƙi na ƙasashen waje da su yi cikakken allurar rigakafin COVID-19 don shiga, a cewar Reuters.

Yadda Ake Nuna Hujja ta Alurar

Abin takaici, babu wata hanya madaidaiciya don yin wannan. Koyaya, akwai wasu ƙa'idodi waɗanda ke ba ku damar loda bayanan rigakafin ku kuma suna ba da tabbacin rigakafin ba tare da tote katin rigakafin ku na CDC a ko'ina ba.

Wasu jihohi sun kuma fitar da ƙa'idodi da ƙofar don mazauna don samun mahimman bayanai da adana nau'ikan dijital na katin rigakafin su. Misali, Excelsior Pass na New York (akan Apple App Store ko akan Google Play) yana ba da tabbacin dijital na allurar COVID-19 ko sakamakon gwajin mara kyau. LA Wallet na Louisiana, aikace -aikacen lasisin direba na dijital (akan Apple App Store ko Google Play.), Hakanan yana iya riƙe sigar dijital ta matsayin allurar rigakafi. A California, Portal Record Digital Vaccine Record portal yana ba da lambar QR da kwafin dijital na rikodin rigakafin ku.

Kodayake dokokin tabbatar da rigakafin sun bambanta da jiha da wurin, akwai wasu ƙa'idodi na ƙasa baki ɗaya suna ba ku damar bincika katin rigakafin ku na COVID-19 kuma yana da amfani, gami da:

• Shaidar Dijital ta Airside: Aikace-aikacen kyauta akwai don zazzagewa akan Apple's App Store wanda ke ba masu amfani da nau'in dijital na katin rigakafin su.
• Bayyananniyar Lafiya: Akwai shi kyauta akan na'urorin iOS da Android, Clear Health Pass shima yana ba da tabbacin rigakafin COVID-19. Masu amfani kuma za su iya shiga cikin binciken lafiya na ainihin-lokaci don bincika alamun da ke iya faruwa kuma idan suna cikin haɗari.
• CommonPass: Masu amfani za su iya zazzage CommonPass kyauta, ko a kan Apple App Store ko Google Play, kafin rubuta matsayin su na COVID-19 don buƙatun shigarwa na ƙasa ko jiha.
• VaxYe: Aikace-aikacen kyauta da ake samu ta hanyar GoGetDoc.com wanda ke ba da takaddun shaida na dijital tare da matakan tabbaci guda huɗu. Duk masu amfani suna farawa a Mataki na 1, wanda ainihin sigar dijital ce ta katin rigakafin ku na COVID-19. Mataki na 4, alal misali, yana tabbatar da matsayin ku tare da bayanan rigakafi na jihar. VaxYes yana adana keɓaɓɓen bayaninka a cikin amintaccen dandamalin korafi na HIPPA (Dokar Kula da Inshorar Inshorar Lafiya).

Hakanan kuna iya ɗaukar hoto na katin rigakafin COVID-19 ku adana shi akan wayarku. Ga masu amfani da iPhone, zaku iya adana hoton katin ku amintacce ta hanyar buga maɓallin "share" yayin kallon hoton katin da ake tambaya (FYI, alamar da ke ƙasan kusurwar hagu na hoton). Na gaba, zaku iya danna "ɓoye," wanda zai ɓoye hoton a cikin faifan ɓoye. Kawai idan wani ya yanke shawarar gungurawa cikin hotunanku, ba za su sami damar samun katin rigakafin ku na COVID-19 ba. Amma idan kuna buƙatar samun sauƙi, babu gumi. Kawai danna "kundi," sannan gungura zuwa sashin da aka yiwa alama "abubuwan amfani." Bayan haka, zaku iya danna rukunin "ɓoye" kuma voila, hoton zai bayyana.

Tare da Google pixel da masu amfani da Samsung Galaxy, zaku iya ƙirƙirar "Babban Jaka" don adana harbi na katin rigakafin ku na COVID-19.

Mafi kyawun faren ku shine don gano tun da wuri buƙatun wurin da kuke son zuwa ku ɗauka daga can. Tabbacin allurar rigakafi har yanzu kyakkyawa ce sabuwa, kuma wurare da yawa har yanzu suna gano yadda yakamata yayi aiki.

Bayanai a cikin wannan labarin daidai ne har zuwa lokacin da ake bugawa. Yayin da sabuntawa game da coronavirus COVID-19 ke ci gaba da haɓaka, yana yiwuwa wasu bayanai da shawarwari a cikin wannan labarin sun canza tun farkon bugawa. Muna ƙarfafa ku da ku bincika akai-akai tare da albarkatu kamar CDC, WHO, da sashin kula da lafiyar jama'a na gida don ƙarin sabbin bayanai da shawarwari.

Bita don