Mawallafi: Clyde Lopez
Ranar Halitta: 20 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 15 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
التحاليل الطبية | تحليل وظائف الكلى | وظائف الكلى في جسم الانسان | RFT ( RENAL FUNCTION TEST )
Video: التحاليل الطبية | تحليل وظائف الكلى | وظائف الكلى في جسم الانسان | RFT ( RENAL FUNCTION TEST )

Wadatacce

Menene protein a gwajin fitsari?

Sunadarin gina jiki a gwajin fitsari yana auna yawan furotin a cikin fitsarin. Sunadaran abubuwa ne masu mahimmanci ga jikin ku suyi aiki daidai. Ana samun sunadarin a cikin jini. Idan akwai matsala tare da koda, sunadaran na iya kutsawa cikin fitsarinka. Duk da yake ƙarami kaɗan na al'ada ne, babban adadin furotin a cikin fitsari na iya nuna cutar koda.

Sauran sunaye: furotin na fitsari, furotin na awa 24; fitsarin duka furotin; rabo; reagent tsiri fitsari

Me ake amfani da shi?

Sunadaran gina jiki a gwajin fitsari galibi wani bangare ne na gwajin fitsari, jarabawa ce wacce take auna kwayoyin halitta daban daban, sinadarai, da kuma abubuwan dake cikin fitsarin. Yin fitsari galibi ana haɗa shi a zaman wani ɓangare na gwajin yau da kullun. Hakanan ana iya amfani da wannan gwajin don bincika ko lura da cutar koda.

Me yasa nake buƙatar furotin a gwajin fitsari?

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya yin odar gwajin sunadarai a matsayin wani ɓangare na bincikenku na yau da kullun, ko kuma idan kuna da alamun cutar koda. Wadannan alamun sun hada da:


  • Matsalar yin fitsari
  • Yawan yin fitsari, musamman da daddare
  • Tashin zuciya da amai
  • Rashin ci
  • Kumburi a hannaye da kafafu
  • Gajiya
  • Itching

Menene ya faru yayin furotin a gwajin fitsari?

Ana iya yin furotin a cikin gwajin fitsari a cikin gida da kuma a cikin lab. Idan a cikin lab, zaku karɓi umarni don samar da samfurin "kama kama" Hanyar kamawa mai tsabta ta haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:

  1. Wanke hannuwanka.
  2. Tsaftace yankinku na al'aura tare da takalmin tsarkakewa wanda mai ba da sabis ya ba ku. Ya kamata maza su goge ƙarshen azzakarinsu. Mata su bude labbansu su yi tsabtace daga gaba zuwa baya.
  3. Fara yin fitsari a bayan gida.
  4. Matsar da akwatin tarin a ƙarƙashin magudanar fitsarinku.
  5. Tattara aƙalla oce ɗaya ko biyu na fitsari a cikin akwatin, wanda ya kamata ya zama yana da alamomi don nuna adadin su.
  6. A gama fitsari a bayan gida.
  7. Mayar da kwandon samfurin kamar yadda mai kula da lafiyarku ya umurta.

Idan a gida, zakuyi amfani da kayan gwaji. Kayan zai hada da kunshin tube don gwaji da umarni kan yadda za'a samar da kama kamala mai tsafta. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya idan kana da wasu tambayoyi.


Mai kula da lafiyar ka na iya neman ka tara dukkan fitsarinka a cikin awanni 24. Ana amfani da wannan "gwajin gwajin fitsari na awa 24" saboda yawan abubuwan da ke cikin fitsari, gami da furotin, na iya bambanta a cikin yini. Tattara samfura da yawa a rana na iya samar da cikakken hoto game da fitsarinku.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Ba kwa buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman don gwada furotin a cikin fitsari. Idan mai kula da lafiyar ka yayi umarni a bada fitsarin awa 24, zaka samu takamaiman umarni kan yadda zaka samar da kuma adana samfuran ka.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Babu wata sananniyar haɗari ga yin gwajin fitsari ko fitsari a gwajin sunadarai.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan aka sami adadi mai yawa na furotin a cikin fitsarinku, ba lallai ba ne cewa kuna da matsalar rashin lafiya da kuke buƙatar magani. Motsa jiki mai nauyi, cin abinci, damuwa, ciki, da sauran dalilai na iya haifar da hauhawar lokaci na matakan furotin na fitsari. Mai ba ka kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar karin gwajin fitsari idan aka samu wani babban sinadarin furotin Wannan gwaji na iya hadawa da gwajin fitsari na awa 24.


Idan matakan furotin na fitsarinku suna da tsayi koyaushe, yana iya nuna lalacewar koda ko wata yanayin rashin lafiya. Wadannan sun hada da:

  • Hanyar kamuwa da fitsari
  • Lupus
  • Hawan jini
  • Preeclampsia, wani mawuyacin rikitarwa na ciki, wanda aka yiwa alama da hawan jini. Idan ba a magance shi ba, cutar rigakafin jini na iya zama barazanar rai ga uwa da jariri.
  • Ciwon suga
  • Wasu nau'ikan cutar kansa

Don sanin abin da sakamakon ku ke nufi, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da furotin a gwajin fitsari?

Idan zaku yi gwajin fitsarinku a gida, ku tambayi likitanku don shawarwarin wane kayan gwajin zai zama mafi kyau a gare ku. Gwajin fitsarin a gida yana da sauƙin yi kuma yana bayar da sakamako daidai gwargwadon yadda kuka bi duk umarnin da kyau.

Bayani

  1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Furotin, Fitsari; shafi na, 432.
  2. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Pre-eclampsia: Bayani [sabunta 2016 Feb 26; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/pre-eclampsia
  3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan Layi: Nazarin Fitsari [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Gwaji [sabunta 2016 Mayu 25; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
  4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Amirkin Fitsarin da Fitsarin Fitsarin zuwa Rariyar Kirkirar Halitta: A Kallo [aka sabunta 2016 Apr 18; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/glance
  5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Sunadarin Fitsarin da Amintaccen Fitsarin zuwa Rimar Halittar: ssamus: urinearin fitsari na awa 24 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
  6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Amirkin Fitsarin da Fitsarin Fitsarin zuwa Rariyar Halittar: Gwajin [an sabunta 2016 Apr 18; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/test
  7. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Furotin Fitsari da Ruwan Fitsari zuwa toimar Halittar: Samfurin Gwaji [sabunta 2016 Apr 18; da aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/sample
  8. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Cutar Ciwon Koda na kullum: Kwayar cututtuka da dalilansa; 2016 Aug 9 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chronic-kidney-disease/symptoms-causes/dxc-20207466
  9. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Sunadarai a Fitsari: Ma'ana; 2014 Mayu 8 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/protein-in-urine/basics/definition/sym-20050656
  10. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Yin fitsari: Abin da za ku iya tsammani; 2016 Oct 19 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
  11. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Nazarin fitsari [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/urinalysis
  12. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary of Terms of Cancer Terms: furotin [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=protein
  13. Gidauniyar Koda ta Kasa [Intanet]. New York: National Kidney Foundation Inc., c2016. Fahimtar Dabi'u na Lab [da aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.kidney.org/kidneydisease/understandinglabvalues
  14. Gidauniyar Koda ta Kasa [Intanet]. New York: National Kidney Foundation Inc., c2016. Menene Binciken fitsari (wanda kuma ake kira "gwajin fitsari")? [aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/what-urinalysis
  15. Tsarin Kiwon Lafiya na Saint Francis [Intanet]. Tulsa (Yayi): Tsarin Kiwan Lafiya na Francis; c2016. Bayanin Haƙuri: Tattara Tsararren Fitsari Mai Kama; [aka ambata a cikin 2017 Jun 20]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
  16. Cibiyar Lupus ta Johns Hopkins [Intanet]. Johns Hopkins Maganin; c2017. Nazarin fitsari [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mar 26]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis
  17. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia na Lafiya: Furotin Fitsari (Dipstick) [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Mar 26]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=urine_protein_dipstick

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.

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