Babban magunguna don magance pimples (kuraje)
Wadatacce
- 1. Isotretinoin
- 2. maganin rigakafi na baka
- 3. Man shafawa da mayuka
- 4. Kwayar hana haihuwa
- Maganin kuraje a ciki
Magungunan fata suna taimakawa wajen kawar da kuraje da baƙi daga fata, amma saboda illolinsu, ya kamata a yi amfani da su kawai a ƙarƙashin jagora da umarnin likitan fata.
Magungunan da akafi amfani dasu don magance wannan matsalar sune:
1. Isotretinoin
Isotretinoin shine ɗayan mahimman hanyoyin magance yaƙar fata. Wannan abu mai aiki yana aiki akan glandon shanu, yana rage samarda mai, saboda haka rage yaduwar kwayoyin cuta da kumburi. Ana sayar da wannan magani a ƙarƙashin suna Roacutan kuma ana iya samun shi a shagunan sayar da magani tare da takardar sayan magani.
Yadda ake amfani da:
Kullum, ana farawa magani a 0.5 mg / kg kowace rana, wanda za'a iya haɓaka zuwa 2 MG / kg kowace rana kuma yakamata ayi amfani da kawunansu a baki, yayin cin abinci, sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a rana.
Sakamako masu illa:
Abubuwa masu illa na yau da kullun waɗanda zasu iya faruwa tare da amfani da isotretinoin sune rauni, ƙaiƙayi da bushewar fata, leɓe da idanu, tsoka, haɗin gwiwa da na lumbar, ƙaruwa cikin triglycerides da cholesterol, raguwar HDL, anemia, ƙaruwa ko rage platelets da conjunctivitis.
2. maganin rigakafi na baka
A cikin wasu mawuyacin yanayi, ana iya ba da maganin rigakafi irin su tetracyclines da abubuwan da suka samo asali, kamar su minocycline misali, wanda zai takaita yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta.
Yadda ake amfani da:
Gabaɗaya, a farkon matakin, yawan tetracycline na yau da kullun shine 500 MG zuwa 2 g, ta magana da kuma cikin allurai kashi cikin yini. Sannan an rage shi zuwa kashi 125 na yau da kullun zuwa 1 g.
Halin da ake amfani da shi na minocycline shine 100 MG kowace rana, duk da haka, likita na iya ƙara ƙwayar zuwa 200 MG kowace rana.
Sakamako masu illa:
Kodayake yana da wuya, wasu illoli kamar su jiri, jiri, amai, gudawa, kumburin fata ko bayyanar wasu cututtuka na iya faruwa.
3. Man shafawa da mayuka
Man shafawa da mayukan da aka fi amfani da su a cikin ƙuraje suna da maganin rigakafi a cikin abubuwan da suke haɗuwa, kamar yadda yake game da benzoyl peroxide ko azelaic acid, alal misali, waɗanda ake amfani da su a cikin kuraje mai kumburi, a cikin pimples.
Bugu da kari, za a iya amfani da mayuka tare da retinoids, kamar su adapalene, wanda ke aiki a jikin glandar, rage samar da sinadarin sebum da farfado da kwayar halitta.
Yadda ake amfani da:
Ya kamata a shafa acid din Azelaic kamar sau 2 a rana sannan a sanya adapalene sau daya a rana zuwa yankunan da abin ya shafa.
Ya kamata a shafa creams na retinoid don tsabta, busassun fata, sau ɗaya a rana a ko'ina cikin yankin tare da ƙuraje ko masu saurin futowa.
Sakamako masu illa:
Abubuwan illa mafi yawan gaske waɗanda zasu iya faruwa tare da amfani da waɗannan samfuran sune fata mai bushewa, damuwa da ƙonewar fata.
4. Kwayar hana haihuwa
Ana iya yin maganin kuraje a cikin mata ta hanyar amfani da magungunan hana daukar ciki, kamar Diane 35, Thames 20 ko Diclin misali, wanda ke taimakawa wajen kula da homonon, kamar su androgens, rage maikon fata da samuwar pimples . Duba sauran magungunan hana daukar ciki da lokacin da baza ayi amfani dasu ba.
Yadda ake amfani da:
Yakamata ayi amfani da kwayoyin hana daukar ciki kwatankwacin, shan 1 kwamfutar hannu kowace rana, koyaushe a lokaci guda tsawon kwanaki 21.Bayan wannan, dole ne ku ɗauki hutun kwana 7 kuma sake kunna sabon fakiti.
Sakamako masu illa:
Hanyoyi masu illa sun dogara da kwayar da likita ya gaya muku, amma yawanci waɗanda ke bayyana mafi yawan lokuta sune tashin zuciya, ciwon ciki, tashin hankali na mama, ciwon kai, ƙimar nauyi da canje-canje a yanayi.
Baya ga wadannan magungunan, ana iya amfani da kayayyaki a cikin gida don bushe pimples, kamar Dermage Secatriz Anti Acne Drying Pencil ko Acnase Drying Pencil.
Yayin da ake yin pimples tare da wadannan magunguna, ana ba da shawarar kada a yi kunar rana ko kuma a yi amfani da hasken rana a koyaushe, kada a je wuraren waha da aka tsabtace su da sinadarin chlorine, a sha kusan lita 2 na ruwa a rana kuma a ci da kyau, a ba kifi fifiko kuma a guji cin abinci kamar cakulan ko kwaya.
Maganin kuraje a ciki
Maganin kuraje wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a ciki, idan likita ya nuna, shine Azelaic acid. Duk da haka, mai juna biyu ya kamata ta nemi likitan fata da likitan haihuwa kafin su sha wani magani na feshin fata lokacin daukar ciki, saboda wasu na iya cutar da jaririn.
Baya ga waɗannan magunguna waɗanda za a iya amfani da su a ƙarƙashin shawarar likita, akwai dabarun gida wanda kuma ke samun babban sakamako, kamar soda soda, shinkafa da zuma har ma da shayi na mint. Ga yadda ake shirya maganin gida don pimples.
Hakanan duba irin abincin da zaku ci don rage pimples a cikin bidiyo mai zuwa: