CA 19-9 Gwajin Jini (Ciwon Cutar Pancreatic)

Wadatacce

• Menene CA 19-9 gwajin jini?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin CA 19-9?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin jini na CA 19-9?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin CA 19-9?
• Bayani

Menene CA 19-9 gwajin jini?

Wannan gwajin yana auna adadin sunadarin da ake kira CA 19-9 (antigen 19-9) a cikin jini. CA 19-9 wani nau'in alama ce ta tumo. Alamar ƙari sune abubuwan da aka samar da ƙwayoyin kansa ko kuma ƙwayoyin halitta domin amsa kansa a cikin jiki.

Mutane masu lafiya na iya samun ƙananan CA 19-9 a cikin jinin su. Babban matakan CA 19-9 galibi alama ce ta cutar daji ta pancreatic. Amma wani lokacin, manyan matakai na iya nuna wasu nau'o'in ciwon daji ko wasu cututtukan da ba na cutar ba, gami da cirrhosis da gallstones.

Saboda manyan matakan CA 19-9 na iya nufin abubuwa daban-daban, ba a amfani da gwajin da kanta don bincika ko gano cutar kansa. Zai iya taimakawa saka idanu kan ci gaban cutar kansa da tasirin maganin kansa.

Sauran sunaye: antigen antigen 19-9, antigen carbohydrate 19-9

Me ake amfani da shi?

Za a iya amfani da gwajin jini na CA 19-9 don:

• Kula da cutar sankarau da cutar kansa. CA 19-9 matakan yawanci suna hawa yayin yaduwar cutar kansa, kuma suna sauka yayin da ciwace-ciwace ke raguwa.
• Duba ko cutar daji ta dawo bayan jinya.

Wani lokaci ana amfani da gwajin tare da wasu gwaje-gwajen don taimakawa tabbatar ko kawar da cutar kansa.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin CA 19-9?

Kuna iya buƙatar gwajin jini na CA 19-9 idan an gano ku tare da ciwon daji na pancreatic ko wani nau'in ciwon daji da ke da alaƙa da matakan CA 19-9. Wadannan cututtukan sun hada da kansar bile, kansar hanji, da kuma ciwon ciki.

Mai kula da lafiyar ku na iya gwada ku akai-akai don ganin idan maganin kansa yana aiki. Hakanan za'a iya gwada ku bayan an gama maganin ku don ganin idan kansar ta dawo.

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin jini na CA 19-9?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Ba kwa buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman don gwajin jini na CA 19-9.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan ana ba ku magani don cutar sankara ko wata irin cutar kansa, za a iya gwada ku sau da yawa a cikin maganinku. Bayan gwaje-gwaje da aka maimaita, sakamakonku na iya nuna:

• Matakanku na CA 19-9 suna ƙaruwa. Wannan na iya nufin ciwon ku yana girma, kuma / ko maganinku baya aiki.
• Matakanku na CA 19-9 suna raguwa. Wannan na iya nufin cewa ciwon ku yana raguwa kuma maganin ku yana aiki.
• Matakan ku na CA 19-9 ba su ƙaru ko ragu ba. Wannan na iya nufin cutar ku ta yi karko.
• Matakan ku na 19-19 sun ragu, amma daga baya sun ƙaru. Wannan na iya nufin cewa cutar kansa ta dawo bayan an yi muku magani.

Idan baku da cutar kansa kuma sakamakonku yana nuna mafi girma fiye da yadda take na CA 19-9, yana iya zama alama ce ta ɗayan cututtukan da ba na cutar kansa ba:

• Pancreatitis, kumburin mara na rashin ciwon mara
• Duwatsu masu tsakuwa
• Bile bututun toshewa
• Ciwon Hanta
• Cystic fibrosis

Idan mai kula da lafiyarku yana zargin kuna da ɗayan waɗannan rikice-rikicen, mai yiwuwa zai iya yin ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatarwa ko kawar da cutar.

Yi magana da mai ba da lafiyar ku idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakon ku.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin CA 19-9?

CA 19-9 hanyoyin gwaji da sakamako na iya bambanta daga lab zuwa lab. Idan ana yin gwaji akai-akai don lura da maganin cutar kansa, kuna so ku yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya game da yin amfani da lab iri ɗaya don duk gwajinku, don haka sakamakonku zai kasance daidai.

Bayani

1. Allina Lafiya [Intanet]. Minneapolis: Allina Lafiya; CA 19-9 Ma'auni; [sabunta 2016 Mar 29; wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://account.allinahealth.org/library/content/49/150320
2. Canungiyar Ciwon Cancer ta Amurka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Cibiyar Cancer ta Amurka Inc ;; c2018. Matakan Cancer na Pancreatic; [sabunta 2017 Dec 18; wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 6]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/pancreatic-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/staging.html
3. Ciwon daji.Net [Intanet]. Alexandria (VA): Societyungiyar (asar Amirka ta Clinical Oncology; 2005–2018. Pancreatic Cancer: Ganewar asali; 2018 Mayu [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/pancreatic-cancer/diagnosis
4. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Cancer Tumor Markers (CA 15-3 [27, 29], CA 19-9, CA-125, da CA-50); shafi na. Barin
5. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Intanet]. Johns Hopkins Maganin; Laburaren Kiwon Lafiya: Ciwon Cutar Cancer na Pancreatic; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/digestive_disorders/pancreatic_cancer_diagnosis_22,pancreaticcancerdiagnosis
6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2018. Maganin Cancer 19-9; [sabunta 2018 Jul 6; wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cancer-antigen-19-9
7. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Laboratories Medical [Internet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1995–2018. Gwajin Gwaji: CA19: Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), Magani: Clinical da Fassara; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9288
8. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; NCI Dictionary na Ka'idodin Ciwon Cancer: CA 19-9; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/search?contains=false&q=CA+19-9
9. Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Alamar Tumor; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/diagnosis/tumor-markers-fact-sheet
10. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
11. Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Ciwon Canji ta Pancreatic [Intanet]. Manhattan Beach (CA): Hanyar Hanyar Sadarwar Pancreatic; c2018. CA 19-9; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.pancan.org/facing-pancreatic-cancer/diagnosis/ca19-9/#what
12. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Gwaje-gwaje na Labaran Ciwon daji; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jul 6]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=p07248

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.