Babban magunguna da aka yi amfani dasu don magance ƙaura

Wadatacce

• Magunguna don ɗauka lokacin da ciwo ya tashi
• Magunguna don hana dawowar ciwo
• Babban sakamako masu illa
• Madadin magani don ƙaura

Magunguna na ƙaura kamar Sumax, Cefaliv, Cefalium, Aspirin ko paracetamol, ana iya amfani dasu don kawo ƙarshen lokacin rikici. Wadannan magunguna suna aiki ne ta hanyar toshe ciwo ko rage yaduwar jijiyoyin jini, ta haka ne suke kula da alamomin cutar ciwon mara, amma ya kamata ayi amfani dasu kawai a karkashin shawarar likita.

Bugu da kari, akwai kuma magunguna don rigakafin hare-haren kaura, wanda galibi ana amfani da shi ga mutanen da ke da hare-hare sama da 4 a cikin wata daya, wanda ya dauki sama da awanni 12 ko kuma ba sa amsa duk wani maganin rage radadin ciwo.

Mafi kyawun likitan da zai iya jagorantar amfani da wadannan magunguna shine likitan jijiyoyin jiki, bayan tantance alamomin da gano ko wane irin ciwon hauka ne mutum ke da shi kuma, idan ya zama dole, yin gwaje-gwaje kamar su lissafin hoto, misali.

Magunguna don ɗauka lokacin da ciwo ya tashi

Wasu zaɓuɓɓuka don maganin ƙaura da likita ya tsara, wanda za a iya amfani da shi don taimakawa ciwo da abin da ya kamata a ɗauka da zarar ciwon kai ya fara, sune:

• Masu kashe zafin ciwo ko anti-inflammatory, kamar paracetamol, ibuprofen ko asfirin, wanda ke taimakawa dan rage radadin ciwo ga wasu mutane;
• Masu fassara, kamar su Zomig, Naramig ko Sumax, wanda ke sa jijiyoyin jini su takura da toshe ciwo;
• Ergotamine, ana gabatar dasu a cikin magunguna kamar Cefaliv ko Cefalium, misali, waɗanda basu da inganci kamar na triptans;
• Antiemetics, kamar misali metoclopramide, wanda ake amfani da shi don tashin zuciya wanda ya haifar da ƙaura kuma yawanci ana haɗa shi da wasu magunguna;
• Opioids, kamar codeine, waɗanda akasari ana amfani da su ga mutanen da ba za su iya shan ɓarna ko ergotamine ba;
• Corticosteroids, kamar prednisone ko dexamethasone, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi tare da wasu magunguna.

Kyakkyawan magani don ƙaura tare da aura shine paracetamol, wanda yakamata a ɗauka da zaran ka lura da alamun gani kamar walƙiya mai walƙiya kafin ciwon kai ya bayyana, kuma ka guji kowane irin motsawa, kiyaye kanka a cikin kwanciyar hankali, duhu da kwanciyar hankali. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da wannan maganin a yanayin saukan ƙaura a ciki. Koyi don gane alamun cutar ƙaura.

Magunguna don hana dawowar ciwo

Ga mutanen da ke da 4 ko fiye da hare-haren ƙaura a kowane wata, hare-hare na tsawon sama da sa'o'i 12, waɗanda ba su amsa magani tare da wasu magunguna na ƙaura, ko jin rauni da damuwa yayin hare-haren, ya kamata su yi magana da likita, kamar yadda zai iya zama m bada shawarar.

Magungunan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin rigakafin rigakafin ƙaura na iya rage yawan ƙarfi, ƙarfi da tsawon lokacin hare-hare kuma suna iya ƙara tasirin magungunan da ake amfani da su don magance ƙaura. Magungunan da aka fi amfani dasu don maganin rigakafin sune:

• Magungunan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin cututtukan zuciya, kamar su propranolol, timolol, verapamil ko lisinopril;
• Magungunan antidepressants, don canza matakan serotonin da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta, tare da amitriptyline kasancewar anfi amfani dasu;
• Anti-convulsants, wanda da alama yana rage yawan ƙaura, kamar su valproate ko topiramate;

Bugu da ƙari, shan magungunan ƙwayoyin cututtukan cututtukan steroidal kamar naproxen, na iya taimakawa wajen hana ƙaura da rage alamun.

Babban sakamako masu illa

Magungunan ƙaura na da amfani sosai don sarrafa ciwon kai, amma suna iya haifar da alamun rashin lafiya. Abubuwan da ke faruwa na yau da kullun waɗanda za'a iya haifarwa ta hanyar ƙauraran ƙaura da aka fi amfani dasu sune:

• Masu fassara: Tashin zuciya, jiri da rauni na tsoka;
• Dihydroergotamine: Tashin zuciya da sauya ƙwarewar yatsu da yatsun kafa;
• Ibuprofen, Asfirin da Naproxen: An yi amfani da shi na dogon lokaci, suna iya haifar da ciwon kai, gyambon ciki da sauran cututtukan ciki.

Idan mutum yana da wasu daga cikin waɗannan tasirin mara kyau, likita na iya kimanta yiwuwar canza canjin ko nuna wani magani wanda ke da tasiri iri ɗaya, amma ba mummunan sakamako ba.

Madadin magani don ƙaura

Wata hanyar da za a iya kiyayewa da magance hare-haren ƙaura ita ce amfani da na'urar da ake kira Cefaly headband na mintina 20 a rana. Wannan na'urar nau'ikan tiara ne da ake sanyawa a kai kuma yana da wutan lantarki wanda yake rawar jiki, yana motsa abubuwan da ke haifar da jijiyoyin, wanda ke da alaƙa da bayyanar migraine. Kuna iya siyan babban kwandon Cefaly akan intanet, tare da kimanin kuɗin $ 300.

Duba bidiyo mai zuwa ka ga tausa da zaka iya yi don magance ciwon kai: