Yadda Magunguna ke Jinkirta Ayyukan Balaga

Wadatacce

• Abin da magunguna ake amfani dasu
• 1. Leuprolide
• 2. Triptorelin
• 3. Tarihi
• Yadda Magunguna ke aiki
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Magungunan da ke jinkirta balaga abubuwa ne da ke tasiri ga aikin gland, yana hana sakin LH da FSH, sinadarai biyu masu mahimmanci ga ci gaban jima'i na yara.

Mafi yawan lokuta, ana amfani da waɗannan magungunan ne a lokutan balaga, don jinkirta aikin kuma ba yaro damar ci gaba a matakin da ya dace da na yaran shekarunsa.

Bugu da kari, ana iya amfani da wadannan magungunan a yanayin cutar dysphoria na jinsi, wanda yaro ba ya farin ciki da jinsi da aka haife shi, ba shi karin lokaci don bincika jinsinsa kafin yanke hukunci mai tsauri da tabbatacce kamar canza jima'i.

Abin da magunguna ake amfani dasu

Wasu daga cikin magungunan da za'a iya nunawa don jinkirta balaga sune:

1. Leuprolide

Leuprolide, wanda aka fi sani da leuprorelin, wani sinadarin roba ne wanda ke aiki ta hanyar rage yawan kayan da jikin ke samarwa na gonadotropin hormone, yana toshe aikin kwayayen da kwayayen.

Wannan magani ana gudanar dashi azaman allura sau ɗaya a wata, kuma yawan shan da aka yi ya zama daidai da nauyin yaron.

2. Triptorelin

Triptorelin shine hormone na roba, tare da aiki mai kama da leuprolide, wanda yakamata a gudanar dashi kowane wata.

3. Tarihi

Hakanan Histrelin yana aiki ta hanyar hana haɓakar jikin gonadotropin, amma ana gudanar dashi azaman dasawa a ƙarƙashin fata har zuwa watanni 12.

Lokacin da aka tsayar da waɗannan magungunan, haɓakar hormone ta koma yadda take kuma tsarin balaga ya fara da sauri.

San yadda ake gano alamomin balaga da ganin abin da ke haifar da shi.

Yadda Magunguna ke aiki

Ta hanyar hana kwayar gonadotropin ta jiki, wadannan kwayoyi suna hana gland din pituitary samar da kwayoyin halittar guda biyu, wadanda aka sani da LH da FSH, wadanda ke da alhakin motsa kwayar halittar yara maza don samar da testosterone kuma, a cikin 'yan mata, ovaries don samar da estrogens:

• Testosterone: shine babban hormone na jinsi maza, wanda aka samar dashi tun kusan shekara 11, kuma yana da tasirin haifar da gashi, ci gaban azzakari da canje-canje a cikin murya;
• Estrogen: an san shi da homon mace wanda ake fara samarwa da yawa a kusan shekaru 10, don motsa kuzarin mama, rarraba tarin mai, ƙirƙirar kamannin jikin mata, da fara al'adar al'ada.

Don haka, ta hanyar rage adadin wadannan kwayoyin halittar jima'i a jiki, wadannan kwayoyi suna iya jinkirta duk wasu canje-canje na al'ada na lokacin balaga, suna hana aikin faruwa.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Saboda yana shafar samar da hormones, wannan nau'in magani na iya samun wasu lahani a cikin jiki kamar haifar da sauyi kwatsam a cikin yanayi, ciwon haɗin gwiwa, ƙarancin numfashi, jiri, ciwon kai, rauni da kuma ciwo gabaɗaya.