Matakan Salicylates

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin matakin salicylates?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin matakin salicylates?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin matakin salicylates?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin matakin salicylates?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin matakin salicylates?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin matakin salicylates?

Wannan gwajin yana auna adadin salicylates a cikin jini. Salicylates wani nau'in magani ne wanda aka samo shi a yawancin kan-kanti da magungunan magani. Asfirin shine mafi yawan nau'in salicylate. Shahararrun masu sunan suna sun hada da Bayer da Ecotrin.

Asfirin da sauran salicylates galibi ana amfani dasu don rage zafi, zazzabi, da kumburi. Hakanan suna da tasiri wajen hana daskarewar jini da yawa, wanda zai iya haifar da bugun zuciya ko bugun jini. Ana iya ba mutanen da ke cikin haɗarin waɗannan rikicewar shawara su sha aspirin na yara ko wasu ƙananan asfirin a kowace rana don taimakawa hana haɗarin jini mai haɗari.

Kodayake ana kiransa aspirin na yara, ba a ba da shawarar ga jarirai, yara masu girma, ko matasa. Ga waɗannan rukunin rukunin shekarun, asfirin na iya haifar da cuta mai barazanar rai wanda ake kira Ciwan Reye. Amma asfirin da sauran salicylates galibi suna da haɗari da tasiri ga manya lokacin da aka ɗauke su a matakin da ya dace. Koyaya, idan kuka sha da yawa, zai iya haifar da mummunan yanayi kuma wani lokacin haɗari wanda ake kira salicylate ko guban asfirin.

Sauran sunaye: gwajin matakin acetylsalicylic acid, gwajin kwayar salicylate, gwajin matakin asirin

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwajin matakin salicylates sau da yawa don:

• Taimaka wajan gano cutar ta asirin mai saurin tashi ko kuma a hankali. Gubar asfirin mai saurin faruwa idan ka sha aspirin da yawa a lokaci daya. Guba a hankali yana faruwa lokacin da kuka ɗauki ƙananan allurai a kan wani lokaci.
• Saka idanu mutane da ke shan maganin asirin don maganin amosanin gabbai ko kuma sauran yanayin kumburi. Jarabawar na iya nuna ko kuna shan isa don magance matsalarku ko kuna ɗaukar adadi mai cutarwa.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin matakin salicylates?

Kuna iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun bayyanar cutar ta asfirin mai tsanani ko kuma a hankali.

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan aspirin mai saurin faruwa yawanci awanni uku zuwa takwas bayan an sha da yawa kuma za a iya hadawa da:

• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Saurin numfashi (hyperventilation)
• Ingara a kunnuwa (tinnitus)
• Gumi

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan asirin a hankali na iya daukar kwanaki ko makonni kafin su bayyana kuma za a iya hada su

• Saurin bugun zuciya
• Gajiya
• Ciwon kai
• Rikicewa
• Mafarki

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin matakin salicylates?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Idan kana shan aspirin a kai a kai ko wani salicylate, mai yiwuwa ka daina shan shi a kalla awanni hudu kafin gwajin ka. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai sanar da ku idan akwai wasu umarnin na musamman da za a bi.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin matakin salicylates?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan sakamakonku ya nuna babban salicylates, kuna iya buƙatar magani nan da nan. Idan matakan suka yi yawa, zai iya zama ajali. Maganin zai dogara ne akan adadin abin da ya wuce kima.

Idan kana shan salicylates akai-akai saboda dalilai na likita, sakamakonka na iya nuna ko kana shan adadin da ya dace don magance yanayinka. Hakanan zai iya nuna idan kuna shan da yawa.

Idan kana shan salicylates akai-akai saboda dalilai na likita, sakamakonka na iya nuna ko kana shan adadin da ya dace don kula da yanayinka. Hakanan zai iya nuna idan kuna shan da yawa.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin matakin salicylates?

Ana amfani da kashi na yau da kullun na asirin ko asirin asirin don zama hanyar rage haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon zuciya ko bugun jini ga tsofaffi da yawa. Amma amfani da aspirin na yau da kullun na iya haifar da zubar jini a ciki ko kwakwalwa. Abin da ya sa ba a ƙara ba da shawarar ga manya ba tare da abubuwan haɗarin cututtukan zuciya ba.

Saboda cututtukan zuciya yawanci suna da haɗari fiye da rikitarwa daga zub da jini, har yanzu ana iya bada shawarar ga waɗanda ke cikin haɗari mai girma. Abubuwan haɗari ga cututtukan zuciya sun haɗa da tarihin iyali da bugun zuciya na baya ko bugun jini.

Kafin ka tsaya ko fara shan asfirin, ka tabbata ka yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya.

Bayani

1. Cleveland Clinic [Intanet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c1995–2020. Kiwon Lafiya da Lafiya: Shin Kuna Bukatar Asfirin Kullum? Ga Wasu, Yana cutar da Fiye da Kyau; 2019 Sep 24 [wanda aka ambata 2020 Mar 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/do-you-need-daily-aspirin-for-some-it-does-more-harm-than-good
2. DoveMed [Intanit]. DoveMed; c2019. Gwajin Jinin Salicylate; [sabunta 2015 Oct 30; da aka ambata 2020 Mar 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.dovemed.com/common-procedures/procedures-laboratory/salicylate-blood-test
3. Harvard Health Publishing: Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Harvard [Intanet]. Boston: Jami'ar Harvard; 2010–2020. Babban canji ga maganin asfirin na yau da kullun; 2019 Nuwamba [wanda aka ambata 2020 Mar 23]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/a-major-change-for-daily-aspirin-therapy
4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001-2020. Salicylates (Asfirin); [sabunta 2020 Mar 17; da aka ambata 2020 Mar 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/salicylates-aspirin
5. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2020. Magunguna da kari: Asfirin (Hanyar baka); 2020 Feb 1 [wanda aka ambata 2020 Mar 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplement/aspirin-oral-route/description/drg-20152665
6. Mayo Laboratories Clinic [Internet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1995–2020. Gwajin ID: SALCA: Salicylate, Magani: Na asibiti da Tafsiri; [aka ambata a cikin 2020 Mar 18]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/37061
7. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [da aka ambata a cikin 2020 Mar 23]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2020. Aspirin ya wuce gona da iri: Bayani; [sabunta 2020 Mar 23; da aka ambata 2020 Mar 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/aspirin-overdose
9. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Salicylate (Jini); [da aka ambata a cikin 2020 Mar 23]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=salicylate_blood

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.