8 manyan alamun cutar hanta mai mai

Wadatacce

• Gwajin cutar kan layi
• Abin da za a yi idan akwai tuhuma
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Hanta mai ƙanshi, wanda aka fi sani da hanta mai ƙyama, wani yanayi ne wanda akwai tarin kitse a cikin hanta saboda abubuwan da suka shafi kwayar halitta, kiba, ciwon sukari na 2 ko kuma babban cholesterol, misali.

Alamomin cutar hanta mai yawanci sukan bayyana ne yayin da kitse a hanta ya wuce 10%, tare da karin kitse da kumburin ƙwayoyin hanta, wanda ke haifar da ci gaban wasu alamun, manyan sune:

1. Gajiya mai yawa;
2. Rashin jin daɗin ciki a gefen dama;
3. Babban rashin lafiya;
4. Ciwon kai;
5. Rage nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba;
6. Kujerun wuta masu haske;
7. Fata mai kaushi;
8. Ciwan ciki, amai da gudawa.

Kodayake alamomin cutar na kowa ne a cikin cututtukan hanta, amma ba a ko da yaushe ake gano alamomi da alamomin da ke nuna cutar, saboda ya dogara da yawan kitse da aka yi, sanadinsa da kuma matakin da yake da shi. Duba menene digirin hanta mai ƙima da kuma manyan dalilai.

Gwajin cutar kan layi

Don sanin haɗarin ciwon hanta mai ƙwanƙwasa, sanya alamun da aka nuna a cikin gwaji mai zuwa:

1. 1. Rashin cin abinci?
2. 2. Jin zafi a saman gefen dama na ciki?
3. 3. Ciki ya kumbura?
4. 4. Farar sanduna?
5. 5. Yawan gajiya?
6. 6. Ciwon kai akai?
7. 7. Jin ciwo da amai?
8. 8. Launi mai rawaya a cikin idanu da fata?

Abin da za a yi idan akwai tuhuma

A gaban alamu da alamomi na hanta mai ƙima, yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan hanta ko babban likita don dakin gwaje-gwaje da gwaje-gwaje na hoto don taimakawa tabbatar da ganewar cutar hanta mai ƙira da kuma gano musababin canjin.

Don haka, likita na iya nuna yawan glucose na azumi, yawan cholesterol da gutsuri da gwaje-gwaje da ke tantance aikin hanta kamar TGO, TGP da gamma-GT, misali. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya yin bugun ciki da gwajin hanta mai saurin motsa jiki, wanda ke ba da damar gano canje-canje a cikin ɓangaren kuma, don haka, don tantance ci gaban cutar. Fahimci menene elastography na hanta da yadda ake yinta.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Dole ne likitan hepatologist ko babban likita ya jagorantar magani don maganin cututtukan hanta bisa ga alamun bayyanar da aka gabatar da kuma dalilin kitse a cikin hanta. Don haka, likita na iya nuna cewa mutum ya daina shan giya, yin motsa jiki a kai a kai, yana kiyaye matakan cholesterol a karkashin kulawa kuma yana da lafiyayyen abinci da daidaitaccen abinci, a ƙarƙashin jagorancin masanin abinci mai gina jiki. Duba yadda kitsen hanta zai kasance.

Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa a lokacin daukar ciki, bayyanar kitse a cikin hanta matsala ce mai tsananin gaske, wanda ka iya haifar da mutuwar uwa da jariri, kuma yana da muhimmanci a gano tare da ba da magani bisa ga jagorancin likitan. Koyi yadda ake ganowa da magance cutar hanta cikin ciki.

Lokacin da ba a aiwatar da maganin hanta mai ƙyama yadda ya kamata ba kuma mutum ya riƙe dalilin cutar, yawan ƙiba a cikin hanta na iya ƙaruwa da haifar da mummunar lahani ga ƙwayoyin hanta, wanda ke haifar da cirrhosis.