Babban alamun cutar HIV a cikin jariri

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Jiyya don cutar kanjamau a cikin jariri

Alamomin cutar kanjamau a cikin jariri sun fi yawa a cikin yaran uwayen da ke dauke da kwayar cutar ta HIV, musamman lokacin da ba sa gudanar da maganin daidai lokacin haihuwa.

Kwayar cututtukan suna da wuyar ganewa, amma zazzaɓi mai ɗorewa, yawan kamuwa da cututtuka da jinkirta ci gaba da haɓaka na iya zama alamar kasancewar kwayar cutar HIV a cikin jariri.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Alamomin HIV a cikin jaririn suna da wahalar ganewa, duk da haka yana iya zama alamar kasancewar kwayar cutar HIV a cikin jaririn:

• Maimaita matsalolin numfashi, irin su sinusitis;
• Harsunan kumbura a sassan jiki daban-daban;
• Cututtukan da ke cikin bakin, kamar su maganin candidiasis ko na fuka;
• Jinkirta cikin ci gaba da girma;
• Ciwon gudawa;
• Zazzabi mai ɗorewa;
• M cututtuka, irin su ciwon huhu ko sankarau.

Alamomin kasancewar cutar kanjamau a cikin jinin jariri galibi galibi suna bayyana ne kimanin watanni 4, amma yana iya ɗaukar shekaru 6 kafin ya bayyana, kuma ya kamata a yi magani bisa ga jagorancin likitan yara.

Jiyya don cutar kanjamau a cikin jariri

Maganin cutar kanjamau a cikin jariri ana yin sa ne bisa jagorancin mai ilimin cututtukan cuta ko ta likitan yara, kuma yawanci ana nuna amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin sifar syrup, tunda a wannan shekarun jaririn ba zai iya haɗiye kwayoyin ba.

Maganin galibi ana farawa da zaran alamun sun bayyana, jim kaɗan bayan an tabbatar da cutar, ko kuma lokacin da yaro ya wuce shekara 1 kuma yana da rauni na garkuwar jiki. Dangane da martanin da jaririn ya bayar game da magani, likita na iya yin wasu canje-canje ga dabarun warkewa bisa ga canjin halittar jariri.

Bugu da kari, yayin jiyya, ana ba da shawarar cewa a yi amfani da kayan madara mai na gari don taimakawa karfafa garkuwar jiki, bin shirin allurar rigakafi da hana jariri saduwa da yara tare da cutar kaza ko cutar nimoniya, alal misali, saboda akwai dama na bunkasa cutar. Uwa na iya shayar da jariri da nono muddin ba ta dauke da kwayar cutar HIV ba.