Mawallafi: John Stephens
Ranar Halitta: 25 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 23 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Ymananan Lymph Nodes - Kiwon Lafiya
Ymananan Lymph Nodes - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Bayani

Tsarin lymphatic shine babban ɓangare na tsarin rigakafi. Ya ƙunshi nau'ikan lymph nodes da jiragen ruwa. Jikin mutum yana da ɗaruruwan ƙwayoyin lymph a cikin wurare daban-daban a cikin jiki.

Lymph nodes dake cikin wuyansa ana kiran su lymph nodes.

Menene narkardawar lymph ta mahaifa?

Lymph node ƙananan ne, an haɗa sassan a cikin tsarin kwayar halitta. Suna tace lymph. Lymph wani ruwa ne wanda ke da alhakin jigilar kwayoyin lymphocytes (wani nau'in farin jini) duk cikin tsarin jirgin ruwa na lymphatic.

Magungunan lymph nodes, kamar sauran ƙwayoyin lymph na jiki, suna da alhakin yaƙi da kamuwa da cuta. Suna yin hakan ne ta hanyar kai hari da lalata ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ake ɗauke da su a cikin kumburin ta hanyar ruwan fuka. Bayan wannan aikin tacewa ya kammala, duk wani ragowar ruwa, gishiri, da sunadarai zasu sake shiga cikin jini.

Baya ga yaƙar ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta, kamar ƙwayoyin cuta, wasu daga cikin mahimman ayyuka masu mahimmanci waɗanda ƙwayoyin lymph ke yi don tsarin garkuwar ku sun haɗa da:


  • tace ruwan lemo
  • kula da kumburi
  • tarkon kwayoyin cutar kansa

Yayinda ƙwayoyin lymph zasu iya kumbura lokaci-lokaci kuma su haifar da rashin jin daɗi, suna da mahimmanci ga lafiyar jiki da kuma dacewar garkuwar jiki.

Me ke haifar da kumburin mahaifa?

Wasu lokuta ƙwayoyin lymph a cikin wuyan ku, da sauran sassan jikin ku, na iya kumbura. Wannan lamarin na yau da kullun ana kiransa lymphadenopathy. Zai iya faruwa a cikin martani ga kamuwa da cuta, rauni, ko ciwon daji.

Gabaɗaya, kumburin lymph ɗin mahaifa ya kumbura ba magani. Abubuwa da yawa na iya haifar da kumburin mahaifa na mahaifa, gami da:

  • mashako
  • sanyi na yau da kullun
  • ciwon kunne
  • kamuwa da cutar kansa
  • strep makogwaro
  • tonsillitis

Tun lokacin da lymphadenopathy ke neman faruwa a wani yanki na nodes a lokaci guda, abu ne na kamuwa da cututtuka a ciki ko a wuyansa don jawo kumburin lymph na mahaifa. Wannan saboda kamuwa da cuta kusa da wuya ana tace shi ta hanyar lymph nodes a wuyansa, wanda ke haifar da kumburi.


Sauran rukunin yanar gizon da narkon narkarda lymph suke yawan kumbura sun hada da mara kyau da gwaiwa. Lymphadenopathy kuma na iya faruwa a cikin ƙwayoyin lymph waɗanda ke cikin kirji da kogon ciki.

Kumburin lymph node kumburi na iya zama amintaccen mai nuni na kamuwa da cuta ko sauran kumburi a yankin. Hakanan yana iya nuna cutar kansa, amma wannan ba shi da yawa. Mafi sau da yawa fiye da ba, ƙwayoyin lymph da suka kumbura sashi ne kawai na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta wanda ke yin aikinsa.

Yaushe don ganin likitan ku

Kodayake baƙon abu ne ga kumburin lymph na mahaifa da ke kumbura don nuna yanayin da ya fi tsanani, yana da mahimmanci a yi magana da likitanka idan kun fuskanci waɗannan alamun:

  • taushi da zafi
  • ci gaba da kumburi fiye da mako guda
  • zazzaɓi
  • asarar nauyi

Wadannan alamun zasu iya nuna wasu sharuɗɗan da ke buƙatar kulawa da gaggawa, kamar:

  • tarin fuka
  • syphilis
  • HIV
  • lymphoma
  • wasu nau'ikan cutar sankarar bargo
  • wani ciwon sankara mai ƙarfi wanda ke yaɗuwa

Magungunan gama gari don kumburin mahaifa na mahaifa

Idan kuna fuskantar na yau da kullun, ƙananan kumburi, akwai 'yan zaɓuɓɓuka da ke akwai don taimakawa sarrafa shi kai tsaye ko a kaikaice, kamar su:


  • maganin rigakafi
  • maganin rigakafi
  • antisteroidal anti-mai kumburi kwayoyi kamar ibuprofen (Advil)
  • isasshen hutu
  • danshi da rigar wankin damfara

A gefe guda, idan ƙwayoyin lymph suna kumburi saboda haɓakar kansa, magani na iya haɗawa da:

  • jiyyar cutar sankara
  • maganin kumburi
  • tiyata don cire kumburin lymph

Takeaway

Ana tace ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta ta hanyar tsarin kwayar halitta don taimakawa yaƙar kamuwa da cuta. Saboda wannan, kumburi ba kawai na kowa ba ne, ana sa ran hakan.

A wasu lokuta ba safai ba, ƙwayoyin lymph masu kumburin mahaifa na iya nuna mawuyacin yanayi kamar su lymphoma ko leukemia. Idan kuna fuskantar kumburin lymph nodes a cikin wuyan ku kuma kuna damuwa, mafi kyawun abin da za ku yi shi ne magana da likitan ku.

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