Yadda ake dasawa da larurar ciki da lokacin yin ta

Wadatacce

• Lokacin da aka nuna dasawa
• Yadda ake dasawa
• Yaya dawo
• Hatsarin dasa ganyayyaki

Canji na Pancreatic yana nan, kuma ana nuna shi ga mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari na 1 waɗanda ba su iya sarrafa glucose ta jini tare da insulin ko kuma waɗanda suke da matsaloli masu tsanani, kamar gazawar koda, don a iya shawo kan cutar da dakatar da ci gaban rikice-rikice.

Wannan dashen zai iya warkar da ciwon suga ta hanyar cirewa ko rage bukatar insulin, duk da haka ana nuna shi a lokuta na musamman, kamar yadda kuma yake gabatar da kasada da rashin amfani, kamar yiwuwar rikitarwa, kamar su cututtuka da cutar sankara, ban da buƙatar yi amfani da magungunan rigakafi na tsawan rayuwarka, don gujewa ƙin yarda da sabon pancreas.

Lokacin da aka nuna dasawa

Gabaɗaya, ana nuna alamar dashen ƙankara a cikin hanyoyi 3:

• Dasa dasawa lokaci daya da koda da koda: an nuna wa marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari na 1 tare da raunin ƙwayar koda mai tsanani, a kan dialysis ko pre-dialysis phase;
• Dasawar Pancreatic bayan dashen koda: wanda aka nuna wa marasa lafiya da ke dauke da cutar sikari ta 1 wadanda suka sami dashen koda, tare da aikin koda mai kyau a halin yanzu, don magance cutar yadda ya kamata, kuma don kauce wa wasu matsaloli kamar retinopathy, neuropathy da cututtukan zuciya, ban da guje wa sabbin matsalolin koda;
• Sanya dashen ganyayyaki: wanda aka nuna don wasu takamaiman lamura na irin ciwon sukari na 1, a ƙarƙashin jagorancin endocrinologist, ga mutanen da, ban da kasancewa cikin haɗari ga rikitarwa na ciwon sukari, kamar retinopathy, neuropathy, koda ko cututtukan zuciya, suma suna da rikice-rikicen hypoglycemic ko ketoacidosis , wanda ke haifar da matsaloli daban-daban da rikitarwa ga lafiyar mutum.

Haka kuma yana yiwuwa a sami dashen ganyayyaki a cikin mutanen da ke dauke da ciwon sukari na 2, lokacin da pancreas ba za su iya samar da insulin ba, kuma akwai gazawar koda, amma ba tare da tsananin juriya ga insulin ta jiki ba, wanda likita zai kayyade, ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje.

Yadda ake dasawa

Don yin dasawa, mutum yana buƙatar shigar da jerin jira, bayan masanin ilimin likita ya nuna cewa, a cikin Brazil, yana ɗaukar kimanin shekaru 2 zuwa 3.

Don dasawa, ana yin tiyata, wanda ya kunshi cire pancreas daga mai bayarwa, bayan mutuwar kwakwalwa, da kuma dasa shi a cikin mutumin da yake bukata, a wani yanki da ke kusa da mafitsara, ba tare da cire guguwar ba.

Bayan aikin, mutum na iya murmurewa a cikin ICU na kwana 1 zuwa 2, sannan a kwantar da shi a asibiti na kimanin kwanaki 10 don tantance yadda kwayar ta nuna, tare da gwaje-gwaje, da kuma hana yiwuwar samun dashen, kamar kamuwa da cuta, zubar jini da kin amincewa da pancreas.

Yaya dawo

A lokacin murmurewa, ƙila kuna buƙatar bin wasu shawarwari kamar:

• Yin gwajin asibiti da jini, da farko, mako-mako, da kan lokaci, yana fadada yayin da ake samun sauki, a cewar shawarar likita;
• Yi amfani da magungunan kashe zafin jiki, antiemetics da sauran magunguna da likita ya rubuta, idan ya cancanta, don sauƙaƙe alamomin kamar ciwo da tashin zuciya;
• Yi amfani da magungunan rigakafi, kamar su Azathioprine, alal misali, farawa jim kaɗan bayan dasawa, don hana kwayar cutar yunƙurin ƙin yarda da sabon sashin.

Kodayake suna iya haifar da wasu illoli, kamar tashin zuciya, rashin lafiya da haɗarin kamuwa da cututtuka, waɗannan magungunan suna da matuƙar mahimmanci, saboda ƙin yarda da wani ɓangaren da aka dasa zai iya zama na mutuwa.

A cikin kimanin watanni 1 zuwa 2, mutum zai iya komawa hankali a hankali zuwa ga rayuwarsa, kamar yadda likita ya umurta. Bayan an warke, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da rayuwa mai kyau, tare da daidaitaccen abinci da motsa jiki, saboda yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da lafiya mai kyau ga pancreas na aiki yadda ya kamata, baya ga kiyaye sabbin cututtuka har ma da wani sabon ciwon suga.

Hatsarin dasa ganyayyaki

Kodayake, a mafi yawan lokuta, tiyatar na da babban sakamako, akwai yiwuwar samun wasu rikice-rikice saboda dasawar ganyayyaki, kamar su pancreatitis, kamuwa da cuta, zub da jini ko kin amsar kwarjin, misali.

Koyaya, ana rage waɗannan haɗarin ta hanyar yin biyayya ga jagororin likitan cikin jiki da likitan, kafin da bayan tiyata, tare da yin gwaji da kuma daidai amfani da magunguna.