Yaya ake magance cututtukan neuralgia?

Wadatacce

• 1. Amfani da magunguna
• 2. Zaman gyaran jiki
• 3. Yin tiyata
• 4. Zaɓuɓɓuka na halitta
• Yadda ake gane alamun

Trigeminal neuralgia cuta ce mai tayar da jijiyoyin wuya wacce ke nuna rashin tasirin jijiyar, wanda shine jijiyar da ke da alhakin jigilar bayanai masu zafi daga fuska zuwa kwakwalwa, ƙari ga sarrafa ƙwayoyin da ke cikin taunawa. Sabili da haka, wannan cuta tana tattare da tsananin ciwo, yawanci kwatsam, a fuska, idanu, hanci ko muƙamuƙi.

Ya kamata likitan jijiyoyi ya nuna magani dangane da tarihin kowane mutum da kuma tsananin alamun, amma yawanci ana farawa da amfani da magunguna, kuma, a wasu yanayi, yana iya zama dole ayi tiyata, musamman idan akwai babu ci gaba a bayyanar cututtuka. Mafi kyawun fahimtar menene neuralgia, me yasa yake faruwa da kuma menene alamun.

Babban zaɓuɓɓukan magani sun haɗa da:

1. Amfani da magunguna

Yin amfani da magani yawanci shine farkon hanyar magani da likitan jijiyoyi ya ba da shawarar, kuma wasu magunguna na iya zama:

• Masu rage zafi, kamar su Paracetamol ko Dipyrone;
• Anticonvulsants, kamar su Carbamazepine, Gabapentin ko Lamotrigine;
• Relaxarfafa tsoka, kamar su Baclofen;
• Magungunan Magunguna, kamar su Amitriptyline ko Nortriptyline.

Neuralgia na asali shine cuta wanda ke haifar da ciwo mai tsanani kuma yayi kama da girgiza wutar lantarki a fuska, kuma yawanci ana yin maganin ƙwayoyi don sarrafa haushi da rage alamun.

2. Zaman gyaran jiki

Za'a iya yin maganin rashin lafiyar jiki na trigeminal neuralgia ta hanyar zafin lantarki, wanda a cikin sa ake sakin kananan tashe-tashen hankula a fuska don kula da jijiyar jiki da kuma taimakawa ciwo.

3. Yin tiyata

Yin aikin tiyata na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ana yin su lokacin da magani tare da ƙwayoyi ba ya nuna sakamako ko lokacin da ciwon ya yi ƙarfi sosai. Don haka, ana iya yin aikin tiyata a hanyoyi 3:

• Allurar giya, wanda ake kira glycerol, akan rassan jijiyar da ke haifar da jijiya a fuska don toshe aikin jijiya;
• Allurar zafi tare da yanayin rediyo, wanda ke ƙone jijiyar mai cutar, haifar da analgesia a fuska;
• Tiyatar cire ƙariko gilashin gilashi wanda ke haifar da matsin lamba akan jijiyar.

Wata dabarar ita ce balan-balan don magance cututtukan neuralgia, wanda aka kumbura na kimanin minti 1 a tushen jijiya, yana katse hanyoyin jini kuma yana sa jijiyar ta daina ciwo.

4. Zaɓuɓɓuka na halitta

A wasu lokuta, ana iya samun sassaucin neuralgia tare da wasu 'yan matakai kaɗan, kamar sanya tawul a cikin ruwan zafi da gishiri a bayan wuya, don rage kumburin jijiya.

Wani zaɓin magani na gida don cutar neuralgia shine amfani da barkono cayenne wanda aka gauraya da man zaitun ko man fuska, ba tare da turare ba, a yankin da abin ya shafa. Gano wani zaɓi na maganin gida don neuralgia.

Yadda ake gane alamun

Kwayar cututtukan neuralgia na haifar da wani motsi wanda ke inganta matse jijiyoyi, kamar su haƙori ko taunawa. Kwayoyin cutar suna da alaƙa da wurin da aka matsa jijiyar, kasancewa mafi yawa:

• Jin zafi a leɓɓe, gumis, kunci, ƙuƙumi da wahalar taunawa;
• Jin zafi a idanu da goshi;
• Jin zafi a cikin hanyar jijiya;
• Tingling a yankin da abin ya shafa.

Ciwon yakan zama ba zato ba tsammani, zai iya wucewa tsakanin sakan da awowi, yana bayyana kamar abin firgita ne, kuma yana da ƙarfi sosai, kuma ana iya kasancewa a yanki ɗaya ne kawai ko a bazu cikin fuska. Lokacin da hare-haren ciwo ke faruwa sau da yawa a rana, suna iya zama ba da daɗi ga mutum ba, ana ba su shawara su nemi jagora daga likitan ƙwayoyin cuta.

Neuralgia na asali na iya faruwa saboda bugun kai ko fuska, rage raunin jini a yankin, tiyata ko amfani da magunguna, misali. Masanin ilimin jijiyoyin kansa ne yake gano cutar ta hanyar kimantawa da alamun cutar da mutum ya bayyana, amma ƙarin gwaje-gwaje, kamar su hoton yanayin maganaɗisu, alal misali, ana iya nuna shi don bincika idan akwai wani mummunan yanayin da ke da alhakin cututtukan neuralgia, irin su azaman ƙari, misali.