Jiyya don psoriasis: magunguna, man shafawa da zaɓuɓɓuka na halitta

Wadatacce

• 1. Amfani da mayuka ko mayuka
• 2. Magunguna
• 3. Amfani da hasken ultraviolet
• Magunguna na asali don psoriasis
• Kula da abinci
• Wankan ruwan gishiri
• Tsaftacewa da kifin rufa garra
• Yadda ake yin magani ta SUS

Za a iya magance cutar ta psoriasis tare da amfani da mayukan kare kumburi ko na shafawa, wanda ke rage kaikayi da kuma kiyaye fata yadda ya kamata.

Bayyanar da yankin da abin ya shafa da rana da sanyin safiya ko kuma da rana ba tare da kare hasken rana ba shima yana taimakawa wajen kula da rauni. Koyaya, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, ana iya amfani da fototherapy, wanda ya ƙunshi ɗaukar hotuna zuwa hasken UVA da UVB a cikin asibitocin cututtukan fata, don lokaci da mitar da likita ya ƙayyade. Gano ƙarin bayani game da maganin cutar shan magani.

Canza abincinka yana da mahimmanci don taimakawa sarrafa psoriasis. A wannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar a ci ƙarin kayan abinci, tare da ɗan kayan yaji da mai, don lalata jiki. Thearancin abinci ko sarrafa abincin da kuke ci, shine mafi kyau.

Kamar yadda kimantawa daga likitan fata kuma aka ba da shawarar, magani don magance psoriasis na iya haɗawa da:

1. Amfani da mayuka ko mayuka

A lokuta na ƙananan psoriasis, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da mayukan shafawa ko na shafawa, saboda suna taimakawa wajen sa fata ta kasance da danshi, musamman idan an yi amfani da su daidai bayan wanka. Baya ga kasancewa zaɓi mafi arha, zaku iya ganin ci gaba a raunin cikin mako guda da amfani.

Mafi yawan amfani dasu sune:

• Manyan creams masu kauri ko kuma man jelly;
• Creams tare da bitamin D, tar ko retinol;
• Man shafawa tare da corticosteroids, kamar su dexamethasone ko hydrocortisone misali.

A yanayin raunin fatar kan mutum har yanzu yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da shamfu na musamman. Nemi ƙarin game da yadda za a magance psoriasis fata.

2. Magunguna

Magunguna suna da aikin rigakafin kumburi kuma suna hana ci gaban raunin da ya riga ya wanzu, ana amfani da shi a cikin yanayin raunin matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani, bisa ga kimantawa da jagorar likitan fata.

Nau'in magungunan da aka yi amfani da su na iya kasancewa a cikin nau'in ƙwayoyi ko allura:

• Immunosuppressants ko immunomodulators, kamar su methotrexate, cyclosporine da apremilast;
• Magungunan ilimin halitta, waɗanda ake ɗauka mafi inganci ga magani, misali adalimumab da brodalumab, misali.

Bai kamata a yi irin wannan maganin a lokacin daukar ciki ba saboda hatsarin da zai shafi jariri, amma ya rage wa likitan ya yanke wannan shawarar, bayan tantance kasada / fa'idar maganin ga matar.

Magunguna waɗanda ke ƙarfafa tsarin na rigakafi na iya taimakawa wajen yaƙar raunin psoriasis, kamar su multivitamins, probiotics, propolis, bitamin D kari, da sauransu.

Ara koyo game da nau'ikan magungunan da ake amfani da su don magance cutar psoriasis.

3. Amfani da hasken ultraviolet

Amfani da hasken ultraviolet, wanda aka fi sani da phototherapy, yana taimakawa sarrafa cututtukan fata, tare da samun tasirin maganin kumburi shi ma yana hana haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta tare da rauni. Ana nuna wannan maganin don raunin da ya fi tsanani, ana yin sa sau 3 a mako kuma koyaushe yana tare da likitan fata.

Magunguna na asali don psoriasis

Baya ga jiyya na yau da kullun, likitan fata na iya bayar da shawarar wasu hanyoyin da ke taimakawa haɓaka raunin fata.

Kalli bidiyon don ƙarin koyo game da madadin maganin cutar psoriasis:

Kula da abinci

Shima wadataccen abinci shine babbar hanya don yaƙi da cutar psoriasis. Saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar a guji abinci mai ƙanshi, mai yaji sosai, sarrafawa da haɓaka masana'antu, yana ba da fifikon amfani da kayan abinci na ɗabi'a, na ɗabi'a, na ɗanye, dafaffe ko na gasashshe.

An kuma bada shawarar a saka jari a cikin cin abinci mai dumbin yawa a cikin omega 3, irin su sardines da salmon, da kuma abincin da ke dauke da sinadarin beta-carotene, wadanda dukkansu launuka masu launin ruwan dorawa ne, baya ga guje wa duk hanyoyin samun maganin kafeyin, kamar su kofi, baƙar shayi, aboki, cakulan mai duhu da duk barkono. Duba ƙarin yadda abinci ke taimakawa tare da cutar psoriasis.

Wankan ruwan gishiri

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da ruwan wanka tare da fitowar rana azaman magani ga psoriasis. Wannan saboda ruwan teku yana da wadatar gishirin ma'adinai wanda ke taimaka wajan warkar da fata.

Tsaftacewa da kifin rufa garra

Madadin magani don cutar psoriasis shi ne tsabtace yankin da abin ya shafa da kaman kifin, wanda kuma ake kira kifi na likita. Wannan nau'in kifi ne da aka taso cikin fursuna, wanda ke ciyar da fatar da cutar psoriasis ta lalata. Jiyya ya zama na yau da kullun kuma kowane zama yana ɗauka, a matsakaita, rabin sa'a.

Yadda ake yin magani ta SUS

Yawancin maganin da aka gabatar suna da tsada mai yawa, kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da wasu magunguna da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, duk da haka yana yiwuwa a sami dama ga yawancin su ta hanyar SUS. Jiyya a halin yanzu akwai:

• Phototherapy;
• Magunguna kamar cyclosporine, methotrexate, acitretin, dexamethasone;
• Magungunan ilmin halitta kamar adalimumab, secuquinumab, ustequinumab da kuma ƙaddara.

Don samun damar yin amfani da magungunan da SUS ke bayarwa kyauta, ana buƙatar kimantawa na asibiti da turawa daga likitan fata.