Gwajin Triglycerides

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin triglycerides?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin triglycerides?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin triglycerides?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin triglycerides?

Gwajin triglycerides yana auna adadin triglycerides a cikin jininka. Triglycerides wani nau'in kitse ne a jikinka. Idan kun ci karin adadin kuzari fiye da yadda kuke buƙata, an canza ƙarin adadin kuzarin cikin triglycerides. Waɗannan triglycerides ana adana su a cikin ƙwayoyin kitsenku don amfanin gaba. Lokacin da jikinka yake buƙatar kuzari, ana saki triglycerides a cikin jini don samar da mai don tsokokinku suyi aiki. Idan kun ci karin adadin kuzari fiye da yadda kuke ƙonawa, musamman adadin kuzari daga carbohydrates da mai, kuna iya samun babban matakin triglyceride a cikin jini. Babban triglycerides na iya sanya ka cikin haɗari mafi girma don bugun zuciya ko bugun jini.

Sauran sunaye don gwajin triglycerides: TG, TRIG, panel lipid, azumi lipoprotein panel

Me ake amfani da shi?

Gwajin triglycerides yawanci wani ɓangare ne na bayanan lipid. Lipid wata kalma ce ta mai. Bayanin lipid shine gwaji wanda ke auna matakin mai a cikin jininka, gami da triglycerides da cholesterol, wani abu mai ywo, mai ƙiba da ake samu a kowane sel na jikinka. Idan kana da manyan matakan LDL (mara kyau) cholesterol da triglycerides, ƙila kana cikin haɗarin kamuwa da bugun zuciya ko bugun jini.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya yin odar bayanan lipid a matsayin ɓangare na gwajin yau da kullun ko don bincika ko kula da yanayin zuciya.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin triglycerides?

Ya kamata manya masu lafiya su sami bayanan lipid, wanda ya haɗa da gwajin triglycerides, kowane shekara huɗu zuwa shida. Kuna iya buƙatar gwadawa sau da yawa idan kuna da wasu dalilai masu haɗari ga cututtukan zuciya. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Tarihin iyali na cutar zuciya
• Shan taba
• Yin nauyi
• Halin cin abinci mara kyau
• Rashin motsa jiki
• Ciwon suga
• Hawan jini
• Shekaru. Maza shekaru 45 ko sama da haka kuma mata masu shekaru 50 ko sama da haka suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin triglycerides?

Gwajin triglycerides shine gwajin jini. Yayin gwajin, kwararren mai kula da lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamar allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Kila iya buƙatar yin azumi (ba ci ko sha ba) na awanni 9 zuwa 12 kafin a ɗiba jininka. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai sanar da ku idan kuna buƙatar yin azumi kuma idan akwai wasu umarni na musamman da za a bi.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Yawanci ana auna Triglycerides a cikin milligrams (mg) na triglycerides a kowane deciliter (dL) na jini. Ga manya, sakamakon yawanci ana rarraba su kamar:

• Yankin triglyceride na al'ada / kyawawa: kasa da 150mg / dL
• Matsakaicin iyakar triglyceride mai iyaka: 150 zuwa 199 mg / dL
• Babban zangon triglyceride: 200 zuwa 499 mg / dL
• Matsakaiciyar kewayon triglyceride: 500 mg / dL da sama

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da matakan triglyceride na iya sanya ku cikin haɗarin cututtukan zuciya. Don rage matakan ku da rage haɗarin ku, mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar canje-canje na rayuwa da / ko tsara magunguna.

Idan sakamakonku ya kasance mai tsayi iyaka, mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya ba da shawarar ku:

• Rage nauyi
• Ku ci abinci mai ƙoshin lafiya
• Moreara motsa jiki
• Rage yawan shan barasa
• Medicineauki magani mai rage ƙwayar cholesterol

Idan sakamakonku ya kasance mai girma ko maɗaukaki, mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya ba da shawarar sauye-sauye irin na rayuwa kamar na sama da kuma ku:

• Bi abinci mai ƙarancin mai
• Rage babban nauyi
• Medicineauki magunguna ko magungunan da aka tsara don rage triglycerides

Tabbatar da yin magana da mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya kafin yin manyan canje-canje ga tsarin abincinku ko motsa jiki.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Bayani

1. Heartungiyar Zuciya ta Amurka [Intanet]. Dallas (TX): Heartungiyar Zuciya ta Amurka Inc ;; c2017. (HDL) Mai kyau, (LDL) Bad Cholesterol da Triglycerides [sabunta 2017 Mayu 1; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Condition/Cholesterol/HDLLDLTriglycerides/HDL-Good-LDL-Bad-Cholesterol-and-Triglycerides_UCM_305561_Article.jsp
2. Heartungiyar Zuciya ta Amurka [Intanet]. Dallas (TX): Heartungiyar Zuciya ta Amurka Inc ;; c2017. Abinda Matsayinku na Cholesterol Ke Nuna [sabuntawa 2017 Apr 25; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Condition/Cholesterol/AboutCholesterol/What-Your-Cholesterol-Levels-Mean_UCM_305562_Article.jsp
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Triglycerides; 491-2 shafi na
4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Bayanin Lipid: Samfurin Gwaji [sabunta 2015 Jun 29; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lipid/tab/sample
5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Triglycerides: Gwaji [an sabunta 2016 Jun 30; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/triglycerides/tab/test
6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Triglycerides: Samfurin Gwaji [sabunta 2016 Jun 30; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/triglycerides/tab/sample
7. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Gwajin Cholesterol: Me yasa aka yi shi; 2016 Jan 12 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/cholesterol-test/details/why-its-done/icc-20169529
8. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2017. Triglycerides: Me yasa basu da matsala ?; 2015 Apr 15 [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/high-blood-cholesterol/in-depth/triglycerides/art-20048186
9. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Sharuɗɗan ATP III At-A-Glance Quick Desk Reference; 2001 Mayu [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Jul 17]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/guidelines/atglance.pdf
10. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Ganowa, ationididdiga, da Kula da Hawan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin Manya (Treatmentungiyar Kula da Matasan III); 2001 Mayu [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Jul 17]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/guidelines/atp3xsum.pdf
11. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Ta yaya ake bincikar cutar Hawan jini? [sabunta 2016 Apr 8; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/hbc/diagnosis
12. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Menene Cholesterol a Jini? [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 3].Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/hbc
13. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Menene Hadarin Gwajin Jini? [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
14. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Abin da za a Yi tsammani tare da Gwajin Jini [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
15. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Gaskiya Game da Triglycerides [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=56&contentid;=2967
16. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Triglycerides [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 15]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=triglycerides

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.