Mawallafi: Christy White
Ranar Halitta: 8 Yiwu 2021
Sabuntawa: 24 Janairu 2025
Anonim
Alurar rigakafin cutar kaza (kaza): menene donta da kuma illa - Kiwon Lafiya
Alurar rigakafin cutar kaza (kaza): menene donta da kuma illa - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Alurar rigakafin kaza, wanda aka fi sani da chickenpox, yana da aikin kare mutum daga kwayar cutar kaza, hana ci gaba ko hana cutar yin muni. Wannan rigakafin yana dauke da kwayar cutar varicella-zoster mai rayayyiya, wacce ke kara kuzari ga jiki don samar da kwayoyi masu kare kwayar.

Chickenpox cuta ce mai saurin yaduwa wacce kwayar cutar varicella-zoster ta haifar, wanda duk da cewa cuta ce mai sauki a cikin yara masu lafiya, amma tana iya zama mai tsanani ga manya kuma tana haifar da rikitarwa mafi tsanani ga mutanen da ke da rauni a garkuwar jiki. Bugu da kari, cutar kaza a cikin ciki na iya haifar da faruwar cututtukan cikin cikin jariri. Ara koyo game da cututtukan kaza da yadda cutar ke ci gaba.

Ta yaya kuma yaushe za'a gudanar

Ana iya yin allurar rigakafin kaji na yara ga yara da yara sama da watanni 12, wanda ke buƙatar kashi ɗaya kawai. Idan ana yin rigakafin daga shekara 13, ana buƙatar allurai biyu don tabbatar da kariya.


Shin yaran da suka kamu da cutar kaza na bukatar allurar rigakafin?

A'a. Yara da suka kamu da kwayar kuma suka kamu da cutar kaza sun riga sun kare daga cutar, don haka basa bukatar karbar allurar.

Wanene bai kamata ya karɓi maganin ba

Bai kamata mutanen da suke da lahani ga kowane bangare na alurar riga kafi ba, mutanen da ke da rauni a garkuwar jiki, waɗanda suka karɓi ƙarin jini, allurar rigakafin immunoglobulin a cikin watanni 3 da suka gabata ko kuma kai tsaye a cikin makonni 4 da suka gabata. mai ciki Bugu da kari, matan da suke son yin ciki, amma wadanda suka karbi allurar, ya kamata su guji daukar ciki na tsawon wata daya bayan rigakafin

Hakanan bai kamata a yi amfani da allurar rigakafin kaji ba a cikin mutanen da ke shan magani tare da gishirin sella kuma waɗannan magunguna ba za a yi amfani da su ba a cikin makonni 6 da ke biye da rigakafin.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Wasu daga cikin illolin da ka iya faruwa bayan an yi allurar rigakafin sune zazzaɓi, ciwo a wurin allurar, cututtukan da suka shafi numfashi na sama, jin haushi da bayyanar pimples irin na kaza a tsakanin kwanaki 5 da 26 bayan rigakafin.


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