Allura don rashin lafiyan: koya yadda takamaiman aikin rigakafi ke aiki

Wadatacce

• Menene takamaiman maganin rigakafi ya ƙunsa?
• Wanene zai iya yin maganin
• Wanene bai kamata yayi magani ba

Takamaiman rigakafin rigakafin rigakafi ya ƙunshi yin allura tare da abubuwan ƙoshin lafiya, a ƙaruwa da allurai, don rage ƙoshin lafiyar mai rashin lafiyar game da waɗannan cututtukan.

Allerji wani wuce gona da iri ne na tsarin garkuwar jiki lokacin da jiki ya bijiro da wani abu wanda yake fahimta shine wakili mai cutarwa. A saboda wannan dalili ne ya sa wasu mutane ke rashin lafiyan furcin dabbobi ko ƙwari, alal misali, yayin da wasu ba haka ba. Mutanen da za su iya fama da rashin lafiyar sune waɗanda ke da cututtukan da suka shafi numfashi kamar asma, rhinitis ko sinusitis.

Sabili da haka, takamaiman rigakafin rigakafi shine zaɓi mai kyau don mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan rashin lafiyan kamar rhinitis na rashin lafiyan, conjunctivitis na rashin lafiyan, asma na rashin lafiyan, halayen rashin lafiyan ƙwarin da ke cizon kwari ko wasu cututtukan masu matsin lamba na IgE.

Menene takamaiman maganin rigakafi ya ƙunsa?

Dole ne a samar da allurar rigakafin rashin lafiyan ga kowane mutum, daban-daban. Ana iya amfani dashi azaman allura ko saukad da ƙarƙashin harshe kuma yana ƙunshe da ƙarin abin da ke haifar da cutar.

Ya kamata a zaɓi abubuwan rashin lafiyan da za a yi amfani da su a takamaiman rigakafin rigakafi bisa ga gwajin rashin lafiyan, wanda ke ba da damar ƙimar cancanta da ƙimar abubuwan rashin lafiyan. Dikita na iya yin odar gwaje-gwaje kamar gwajin rashin lafiyar fata, gwajin jini da ake kira REST ko Immunocap don gano ainihin abin da rashin lafiyan ke faruwa ga wannan mutumin. Gano yadda ake yin wannan gwajin.

Ya kamata a fara amfani da kashi na farko don fahimtar mutum sannan kuma ya kamata a kara allurai a hankali a hankali kuma a yi ta zuwa lokaci-lokaci, har sai an kai matakin gyara.

Lokacin magani zai iya bambanta daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wani, saboda maganin ya zama daban-daban. Wadannan allurar gabaɗaya ana da juriya da kyau kuma basa haifar da babbar illa, kuma a wasu lokuta raunin fata da ja na iya faruwa.

Wanene zai iya yin maganin

Immunotherapy yana nunawa ga mutanen da ke shan wahala daga ƙari rashin lafiyan halayen da za a iya sarrafawa. Mutanen da aka fi nunawa don aiwatar da wannan nau'in maganin su ne waɗanda ke da larurar numfashi kamar asma, rhinitis na rashin lafiyan, conjunctivitis na rashin lafiyan, alerji na ƙashin baya, ƙoshin abinci ko halayen cizon kwari, misali.

Wanene bai kamata yayi magani ba

Bai kamata a yi magani a cikin mutanen da ke fama da asma na corticosteroid ba, tsananin atopic dermatitis, mata masu juna biyu, tsofaffi 'yan ƙasa da shekara 2 da tsofaffi.

Bugu da kari, ba a kuma ba da shawarar ga mutanen da ke da cututtukan autoimmune, cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwa masu tsanani, waɗanda ke amfani da adrenergic beta-blockers, tare da cutar rashin lafiyar da ba ta IgE ba da kuma yanayin haɗari don amfani da epinephrine.

Matsaloli masu yuwuwa

Wasu daga cikin illolin da ka iya faruwa yayin jinyar rigakafin cutar, musamman minti 30 bayan karɓar allurar sune erythema, kumburi da ƙaiƙayi a wurin allurar, atishawa, tari, yaduwar iska, amya da wahalar numfashi.