Mawallafi: Robert Simon
Ranar Halitta: 22 Yuni 2021
Sabuntawa: 19 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Neurotransmitters and Mood  GABA & Glutamate
Video: Neurotransmitters and Mood GABA & Glutamate

Wadatacce

Bayani

Yawancinmu muna jin alamun alamun damuwa lokaci-lokaci. Ga wasu mutane, kodayake, damuwa da duk alamun rashin jin daɗinta abubuwan yau da kullun ne. Damuwa da ke faruwa na iya shafar ikon ku na aiki a gida, makaranta, da kuma aiki.

Yin maganin damuwa sau da yawa ya ƙunshi maganin magana da magungunan antidepressant. Benzodiazepines wani nau'in magunguna ne da ake amfani dasu don taimakawa rage damuwa. Benzodiazepines biyu da ake yawan amfani dasu sune Valium da Xanax. Wadannan kwayoyi sunyi kama, amma ba daidai bane.

Me yasa aka tsara su

Ana amfani da magungunan biyu don magance rikicewar damuwa. Xanax kuma yana magance rikicewar tsoro.

Kari akan haka, Valium yana magance wasu sharuɗɗa da yawa, gami da:

  • m shan barasa
  • spasm na tsoka
  • rikicewar cuta
  • rashin bacci mai daci

Yadda suke aiki

Valium da Xanax duka nau'ikan sunaye ne na magunguna daban-daban. Valium sunan suna ne na diazepam na magani, kuma Xanax sunan suna ne na maganin alprazolam. Duk waɗannan ƙwayoyi ƙananan masu kwantar da hankali ne.


Suna aiki ta hanyar taimakawa don haɓaka ayyukan gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA shine kwayar cutar kwakwalwa, dan sakon sinadarai dake watsa sakonni a jikinka. Idan jikinku ba shi da isasshen GABA, kuna iya jin damuwa.

Abubuwan hulɗa

Hadin abincin

Idan kun sha ruwan Valium, yakamata ku guji yawan 'ya'yan inabi ko ruwan inabi. Anyen inabi yana toshe enzyme CYP3A4, wanda ke taimakawa fasa wasu magunguna. Don haka, samun yawancin inabi na iya ƙara matakan Valium a jikinka. Wannan na iya kara haɗarin tasirinku.

Hadin magunguna

Xanax da Valium suna cikin ajin magani iri ɗaya, don haka suna da yawa ma'amala iri ɗaya da wasu magunguna da abubuwa. Magunguna waɗanda ke shafar tsarinku na tsakiya na iya zama haɗari idan aka haɗu da benzodiazepines. Wancan ne saboda suna iya shafar tsarin numfashin ku.

Kungiyoyi da yawa da suke hulɗa sun haɗa da:

  • barasa
  • antihistamines
  • wasu benzodiazepines ko masu kwantar da hankali, kamar kwayoyin bacci da kwayoyi don damuwa
  • magunguna masu zafi, gami da hydrocodone, oxycodone, methadone, codeine, da tramadol
  • antidepressants, masu kwantar da hankali, da kuma maganin ciwon hauka
  • magungunan antiseizure
  • kwantar da hankali da narkar da tsoka

Waɗannan ba duk hanyoyin hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi bane. Don ƙarin cikakken jerin, duba hulɗar diazepam da hulɗa don alprazolam.


Koyaushe gaya wa likitan ku da likitan magunguna game da duk ƙwayoyi da abubuwan haɗin da kuke ɗauka yanzu kafin ku fara shan kowane sabon magani.

Gargadi ga wasu mutane

Wasu mutane kada su sha ɗaya ko ɗayan waɗannan magungunan. Bai kamata ku ɗauki Xanax ko Valium ba idan kuna da ƙananan ƙyama-ƙyamar glaucoma ko tarihin rashin lafiyar rashin lafiyan kowane magani.

Hakanan bai kamata ku ɗauki Valium ba idan kuna da:

  • tarihin dogaro da ƙwayoyi
  • myasthenia gravis, cutar neuromuscular
  • rashin isasshen numfashi
  • barcin bacci
  • tsananin gazawar hanta ko gazawar hanta

Sakamakon sakamako

Sakamakon illa na yau da kullun na kowane magani ya haɗa da:

  • bacci
  • ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya
  • lalacewar daidaitowar mota ko daidaitawa
  • rashin haske

Tasirin na iya wucewa na kwana ɗaya bayan ka daina shan ƙwaya. Idan kun ji haske ko barci, kada ku tuki ko kuyi aiki da kayan aiki masu haɗari.

Dogaro da janyewa

Babban damuwa game da amfani da Valium ko Xanax shine dogaro da janyewa.


Kuna iya dogaro da waɗannan magungunan bayan aan kwanaki ko makonni. Mutanen da suke amfani da waɗannan ƙwayoyin na iya gina haƙuri bisa lokaci, kuma haɗarin dogaro yana ƙaruwa tsawon lokacin da kuke amfani da magungunan. Haɗarin dogaro da janyewa shima yana ƙaruwa yayin da kuka tsufa. Magungunan na iya samun tasiri mai tsawo a cikin tsofaffi kuma suna ɗaukar tsawon lokaci don barin jikinsu.

Wadannan tasirin na iya faruwa tare da magungunan biyu, don haka idan sun kasance damuwa mai mahimmanci a gare ku, yi magana da likitan ku game da maganin da ya dace don damuwar ku.

Hakanan yakamata ku daina shan waɗannan magungunan kwatsam. Tsayawa waɗannan magungunan da sauri na iya haifar da janyewa. Nemi shawarar likitanka akan hanya mafi kyau don dakatar da shan waɗannan magungunan a hankali.

Awauki

Diazepam da alprazolam suna da tasiri wajen magance yanayi da yawa, gami da tsananin damuwa. Koyaya, kowane magani yana magance yanayi daban-daban. Drugaya daga cikin ƙwayoyi na iya zama mafi dacewa a gare ku dangane da yanayin da kuke ƙoƙarin magancewa da tarihin lafiyar ku. Yi magana da likitanka game da alamun cutar da tarihin lafiyar ka don taimaka musu sanin wane irin magani ne zai iya zama mafi kyau a gare ka.

Bambanci a kallo

AlprazolamDiazepam
a hankali don yin tasiriyana aiki da sauri
yana aiki na gajeriyar lokacizai ci gaba da aiki na dogon lokaci
yarda da rikicewar tsoroba a yarda da cuta ba
aminci ba kafa ga yara baana iya amfani dashi don kula da yara

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