Alamomin Cutar Tsutsa da Jiyya

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Yadda za a guji kama tsutsa mai kare

Tsutsar karen wani nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta ne masu saurin shiga jikin mutum ta ƙananan raunuka a kan fata, wanda ke haifar da fushin fata a ƙofar ƙwayar cutar. Cutar kamuwa da tsutsar ciki ta haifar da cututtukan Larva Migrans Syndrome, wanda alamomin sa suka bambanta bisa ga m parasite:

• Cututtukan fata masu tsutsa, wanda yake haifar daAncylostoma brasiliense yana daAncylostoma caninum, wanda aka fi sani da kwaroron ƙasa, wanda ke tattare da kasancewar raunuka masu siffofi da suka samo asali daga motsin tsutsa;
• Visceral larva migrans, wanda kwayar halittar ta haifar Toxocara sp., wanda bayan ya shiga kwayar halitta ya kai ga jini kuma ya kai ga gabobi da yawa, galibi hanta da huhu;
• Cularwararru masu tsinkayen ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda kuma hakan ya haifar Toxocara sp., kuma cewa bayan shiga cikin jiki zuwa ƙwallon ido, yana haifar da bayyanar cututtuka da suka shafi gani.

Tsutsotsin kare suna nan a cikin hanjinsa, ana sakin kwayayensa a cikin najasar kuma a cikin muhallin ana fitar da tsutsa, wanda zai iya shiga cikin fata ya haifar da kamuwa da cuta. Maganin ana yin shi ne ta amfani da magungunan antiparasitic, akasari Albendazole da Mebendazole, waɗanda zasu iya kasancewa a matsayin kwaya ko maganin shafawa da nufin kawar da cutar.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babban alamun da ke tattare da kamuwa da tsutsotsi na karnuka shine kasancewar kumburi, ja da zafi, a wasu lokuta, a wurin da cutar ta shiga cikin jiki, kasancewar ta fi yawa a ƙafa ko ƙafa. Kwayar cututtukan na iya bambanta dangane da inda m ke zaune da kuma irin tasirin da yake haifarwa. Koyaya, manyan alamun kamuwa da cuta sune:

• Jin abin da ke motsawa a karkashin fata;
• Jan rauni, mai fasali kamar hanya, wanda ke ƙaruwa kusan 1 cm kowace rana;
• M ƙaiƙayi na fata, wanda ya zama mafi muni a cikin dare;
• Zazzaɓi;
• Ciwon ciki;
• Kumburin fata a kusa da rauni;
• Hypereosinophilia, wanda yayi daidai da ƙimar adadin eosinophils a cikin jini;
• Tari mai dorewa;
• Ara girman hanta da baƙin ciki, wanda ke faruwa yayin da cutar ta isa waɗannan gabobin.

A wasu lokuta kwayar cutar na iya kaiwa kwayar ido, wanda ke haifar da wahalar gani, ja, zafi da kaikayi a cikin ido, bayyanar fararen fata a kan dalibin, daukar hoto da kuma rashin gani, misali. Ga yadda zaka gane alamun tsutsar ciki a ido.

Wadannan alamomin sun fi yawa akan fatar kafa ko kafafu, saboda tsutsotsi yakan shiga cikin jiki saboda haduwa da gurbatacciyar kasar.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Dole ne likita ya jagoranci jiyya don kamuwa da tsutsotsi masu kare, yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba da jiyya koda kuwa babu sauran alamun bayyanar. Yawancin lokaci ana yin maganin tare da amfani da magungunan antiparasitic, kamar Albendazole, Tiabendazole ko Mebendazole na tsawon kwanaki 5. Ara koyo game da yadda ake yin maganin tsutsar ciki.

Lokacin da cutar ta haifar da alamomin jijiyoyin jiki, likita yawanci yana nuna amfani da digon ido tare da corticosteroids don magance alamomin da hana ci gaban cutar, tunda har yanzu ba a tabbatar da tasirin magani tare da magungunan antiparasitic a cikin waɗannan halayen ba.

Yadda za a guji kama tsutsa mai kare

Hanya mafi kyawu don gujewa kama tsutsa mai kare ba shine tafiya ba tare da ƙafafun ƙafa ba a wuraren da zai iya gurɓata da najasar dabbobi, kamar bakin ruwa, lambuna, wuraren shakatawa ko kan titi, misali.

Kari kan hakan, duk wanda yake da dabbobin gida ya kamata ya tara kashin bayan an dauke dabbar a kan titi, misali, da kuma daddarewar yau da kullun.