Mayar cutar Mayaro: menene menene, manyan alamun cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban alamu da alamomi
• Yadda ake bambance zazzabin Mayaro daga dengue ko Chikungunya
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Yadda zaka kiyaye zazzabin Mayaro

Mayaro virus wani arbovirus ne na dangin kwayar Chikungunya, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar cuta mai saurin yaduwa, wanda aka sani da zazzabin Mayaro, wanda ke haifar da alamomi kamar ciwon kai, zazzabi mai zafi da ciwon gaɓoɓi da kumburi. Kodayake ba a san wannan cutar ba sosai, zazzabin Mayaro ya tsufa kuma ya fi yawa a yankin Amazon, ana cinye shi ta cizon sauroAedes aegypti.

Ganewar kamuwa da cutar ta Mayaro yana da wahala saboda alamun cutar sun yi kama da na dengue da Chikungunya, kuma yana da muhimmanci babban likita ko kuma masanin cututtukan ya ba da shawarar a gwada dakin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da cutar, don fara ganewar asali mafi dacewa magani.

Babban alamu da alamomi

Alamomin farko na zazzabin Mayaro sun bayyana kwana 1 zuwa 3 bayan cizon sauroAedes aegypti kuma sun bambanta dangane da rigakafin mutum, gami da:

• Kwatsam zazzabi;
• Janar gajiya;
• Red spots a kan fata;
• Ciwon kai;
• Hadin gwiwa da kumburi, wanda na iya ɗaukar watanni kafin ya ɓace.
• Jin nauyi ko rashin haƙuri ga haske.

Waɗannan alamu da alamomin galibi suna ɓacewa a cikin kusan makonni 1 zuwa 2 ba tare da wani nau'in magani ba, duk da haka zafi da kumburi a cikin haɗin gwiwa na iya kasancewa na fewan watanni.

Yadda ake bambance zazzabin Mayaro daga dengue ko Chikungunya

Kamar yadda alamun waɗannan cututtukan uku suke da kamanceceniya, suna iya zama da wahala a bambance su. Saboda haka, hanya mafi kyau don bambance wadannan cututtukan ita ce ta hanyar takamaiman gwaje-gwaje na dakin gwaje-gwaje, wanda ke ba da damar gano kwayar cutar da ke haifar da cutar, kamar gwajin jini, kebewar kwayar cuta ko kuma dabarun nazarin halittu.

Bugu da kari, dole ne likita ya tantance alamomin da mutumin ya gabatar, da kuma tarihin inda ya kasance a cikin ‘yan kwanakin da suka gabata don gano irin damar da ake da ita na kamuwa da kwayar.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Kamar yadda yake tare da dengue da Chikungunya, maganin cutar zazzaɓi na Mayaro da nufin sauƙaƙe alamomin, kuma likita na iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da cututtukan analgesic, antipyretic da anti-inflammatory.

Bugu da kari, a yayin dukkan murmurewar, ana kuma ba da shawarar a guji yin kokarin jiki, kokarin shakatawa, samun isasshen bacci, shan akalla lita 2 na ruwa a rana, ban da shan shayi mai sanyaya kamar chamomile ko lavender.

Yadda zaka kiyaye zazzabin Mayaro

Hanya guda daya tak da za a iya kawar da zazzabin Mayaro shine gujewa cizon sauro Aedes aegypti, saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar ɗaukar wasu matakai kamar:

• Kawar da dukkan tsayayyen ruwan da za ayi amfani dasu don sauro;
• Sanya allon kariya akan tagogi da gidan sauro akan gado don bacci;
• Yi amfani da abubuwan da ake sakewa a kullum a jiki ko a muhalli don nisantar sauro;
• Kiyaye fanfunan woji ko guga ƙasa;
• Sanya ƙasa ko yashi a cikin jita-jita na tukwanen tsire-tsire;
• Sanya dogon wando da rufaffiyar takalma, don gudun cizon ku a kafafu da kafafu.

Bugu da kari, don kare kanka yana da mahimmanci sanin yadda ake gano sauro mai yada wadannan cututtukan. Duba yadda za'a gano da kuma yakar sauro Aedes aegypti.