Menene Fushin Ƙura? Bugu da ƙari, Yadda za a faɗi Idan kuna da shi

Wadatacce

• Menene Fungal Acne, Ko yaya?
• Menene Fuskar kurajen fuska yayi kama?
• Menene ke haifar da kurajen fuska?
• Yadda ake kawar da kurajen Fungal
• Bita don

Lokacin da kuka farka tare da gungu na pimples masu cike da maƙarƙashiya a goshinku ko tare da layin gashin kanku, tsarin aikinku mai yiwuwa ya haɗa da ɗigowa a wurin maganin tabo, kiyayewa da wanke fuska mai zurfi, da ketare yatsunku waɗanda lahani suka yi. bace dare ɗaya. Amma idan wannan taurin kai ya ƙi ɓacewa duk da mafi ƙoƙarin ƙoƙarin ku, tashin ku na iya zama ainihin kuraje.

Kafin ku ɓata TF game da ra'ayin yiwuwar samun yanayin fata wanda ya shafi naman gwari (*shivers*), yi dogon numfashi kuma ku sani cewa ba abin tsoro bane kamar yadda ake ji. Anan, amsoshin tambayoyinku masu zafi a yanzu game da waɗancan jajayen bumps, gami da alamun kurajen fungal da shawarwari kan yadda ake kawar da kurajen fungal. (PS wannan jagorar zata taimaka muku hana kowane nau'in balaguron balaga.)

Menene Fungal Acne, Ko yaya?

Abin mamaki: Fushin kuraje ba ainihin kuraje bane. Yanayin, a likitance da aka sani da Pityrosporum folliculitis, yana tasowa lokacin da wani nau'in yisti na musamman (wanda ake kira Pityrosporum ko Malassezia) wannan wani bangare ne na al'ada na microbiome na fatar jikin ku, in ji Marisa Garshick, MD, FAA.D., likitan fata da ke birnin New York. Daga can, yisti zai zurfafa zurfafa cikin gashin gashi - ba ramukan fata ba - yana haifar da kumburi da abin da aka fi sani da kuraje.

Don kwatantawa, sauran nau'ikan kuraje galibi ana haifar da su lokacin da ƙwayoyin cuta (musamman Cutibacterium kurajen fuska) ta makale a cikin fata, yawan samar da mai yana toshe pores, ko canzawar hormones, in ji ta. Dokta Garshick ya kara da cewa, "Fuskar kurajen fuska wani nau'in kuskure ne." "Ainihin zan iya cewa folliculitis ne, wanda a zahiri yake bayyana kamuwa da ƙwayar gashin gashi." (Wanda, BTW, na iya zama dalilin da yasa kuke da bumps a kan sauran yankuna.)

Duk da yake Dr. Garshick ba zai iya tabbatar da yadda kurajen fungal ke da yawa ba, ta lura cewa ba a san shi ba - kuma, bisa ga labarin a cikin labarin. Jaridar Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, Wasu mutane na iya samun ta amma suna tunanin tsohuwar kuraje ce ta yau da kullun wacce ke da wahala musamman, da wasu waɗanda galibi ke kula da fashewar su. sans alƙawarin derm bazai yi tunanin neman taimako don shawo kanta ba, in ji ta. Duk da yake koyaushe kyakkyawan ra'ayi ne don tuntuɓi doc lokacin da kuke fama da matsalolin cututtukan fata, samun ikon gane alamun cututtukan kuraje na iya nuna muku ko kuna da yanayin ko a'a. Kuma a kan haka ...

Menene Fuskar kurajen fuska yayi kama?

Tunda kurajen naman gwari ba kuraje bane *a fasaha* kurajen fuska, za su yi kama da kuma jin ɗan bambanta da fitowar ku. Yanayin fata na iya bunƙasa a ko'ina, amma yawanci yana bayyana tare da layin gashi kuma a kan, a cikin kalmomin Dr. Garshick, "gangar jikin" (tunani: baya, kirji, da kafadu). Wani alamar kurajen fuska na fungal shine samun ƴan ƙanana, jajayen kusoshi masu kama da juna, wasu daga cikinsu na iya samun ɗan ƙarar rawaya-ish pus, in ji Dokta Garshick. Mafi sau da yawa, ba za ku sami fararen fata ko baƙar fata waɗanda za ku haɓaka tare da kuraje masu ban dariya, in ji ta.

Ba kamar salo iri -iri na fatar jiki wanda fatar jikin ke jin AF ba, kurajen fungal na iya zama matsanancin zafi, in ji Dokta Garshick. Bugu da ƙari, ba sa gabatar da kansu a matsayin cikakkun, manyan kumburin da ke da alaƙa da kurajen nodular (m, kuraje mai raɗaɗi wanda ke haifar da kumburi a cikin fata). Ta kara da cewa "Sun fi kama da wadannan gungun masu tasowa daga sama." "Idan ka kunna yatsanka a kansu, za ka ji su, amma wataƙila sun kai girman milimita ɗaya zuwa uku."

Menene ke haifar da kurajen fuska?

Gabaɗaya, zaku iya ƙarfafa ƙoshin yisti kuma mai yuwuwar haɓaka ƙwayar cuta ta fungal idan kun sanya fatar jikin ku zuwa yanayin zafi, mai ɗumi, da gumi kuma ku ciyar da lokaci mai yawa a cikin rashin iska, sutturar fata (watau zama cikin rigar wasanni na sa'o'i biyu bayan yana gudanar da 5K), in ji Dr. Garshick. Sauran abubuwan da ke ba da gudummawa sun haɗa da yin amfani da man fuska mai ƙoƙon rana da mai mai mai, samun fata mai laushi (yisti yana ciyar da wannan mai), da kuma samun rigakafi, a cewar Kwalejin Osteopathic ta Amurka.

Amma a wasu lokuta, ƙarfin tuƙin da ke haifar da kuraje na fungal a zahiri za a iya tsawaita amfani da maganin rigakafi don kula da wasu nau'ikan kuraje, kamar su comedonal acne da cystic acne, in ji ta. (Ironic, dama?) Dalilin: Kwayoyin cuta da yisti waɗanda galibi suna zaune a saman fata suna cikin gasa da juna, amma maganin rigakafi na iya murƙushe ƙwayoyin, yana rushe wannan ma'aunin kuma yana barin yisti mai haifar da kuraje ya bunƙasa, a cewar AOCD. "Wani lokaci za mu sami mutane su shigo waɗanda ke yin maganin kurajen jikinsu na yau da kullun kuma su zama kamar, 'Abin ban mamaki ne saboda' yan makonnin da suka gabata, kwatsam na sami ɓarna wanda ya fi abin da nake da shi a da, '' In ji Dokta Garshick.

Abin da ya sa daya daga cikin mabuɗin don hana kurajen fungal a farkon wuri shine iyakance adadin lokacin da kuke shan maganin rigakafi - idan za ku iya, in ji ta. Ci gaba da shawagi na motsa jiki bayan motsa jiki da canzawa daga rigunan da kuka jiƙa ASAP na iya taimakawa rage damar haɓaka ta. Amma a galibi, “babu wani takamaiman abin da zan ce kowane mutum ya yi don hana shi,” in ji Dokta Garshick. "Ina ganin yana da mahimmanci a san cewa ba ya yaduwa, ba shi da illa musamman, kuma ba abu ne mai tsafta ba. Wannan nau'in yisti gaba ɗaya al'ada ce don rayuwa akan fata. Kowa yana da shi, amma wasu mutane na iya ƙila su sami ɓacin rai da ke tare da shi. ”

Yadda ake kawar da kurajen Fungal

Idan kuna buƙatar tunatarwa ta uku, kurajen fungal ba ainihin kuraje bane, don haka ƙa'idar ƙa'idar kulawa - yin amfani da retinoids, amfani da samfuran benzoyl peroxide, da shan maganin rigakafi - ba zai yi niyyar matsalar ba, in ji Dokta Garshick. Maimakon haka, kuna buƙatar amfani da maganin rigakafin fungal ko kirim mai tsami wanda likitanku ya ba da umarni ko feshin maganin rigakafi ko shamfu wanda aka yi amfani da shi azaman wanka na jiki, duk abin da ke sa kurajen fungi su ɓace cikin sauri, tana cewa.

Har zuwa kan-da-counter maganin fungal kuraje, Dokta Garshick ya ba da shawarar yin amfani da shamfu na Nizoral (Saya It, $15, amazon.com), wanda ya ƙunshi wani sinadari na rigakafi da aka sani da ketoconazole, a matsayin wanke jiki. Bayan bayyanar kurajen ku na fungal sun ɓace, za ku iya ci gaba da amfani da shamfu a matsayin wankin jiki sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a mako don hana shi dawowa, in ji ta. Hakanan zaka iya ƙara Lamisil Spray (Sayi shi, $ 10, walmart.com) a cikin tsarin kula da fata, yana tofawa a wuraren da abin ya shafa sau ɗaya kowace rana (safe ko dare), na makonni biyu, a cewar AOCD. Yayin da kuke amfani da waɗannan samfuran anti-fungal, har yanzu kuna iya buƙatar yin amfani da magungunan ku na yau da kullun, kamar su benzoyl peroxide da retinol, tunda kurajen fulawa galibi suna tare da ainihin kuraje, a cewar labarin da aka ambata a baya Jaridar Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology.

Amma ko da kuna da tabbaci kashi 99.5 cikin ɗari kuna fama da fesowar kuraje, Dr. Garshick yana roƙon ku da ku ga fata taku kafin ku fara ƙera samfuran kantin magani a duk jikin ku. Ta ce "Ba yana nufin kowane ja da baya a bayanku zai zama [kurajen fungal]," in ji ta. “Har ila yau, akwai nau’in folliculitis daban-daban, ciki har da wanda kwayoyin cuta ke haifar da su. Don haka gabaɗaya zan faɗi duk abin da ke tasowa akan fata wanda da alama ba a sani ba yana da kyau a duba likitan fata. ”

Bita don